{"id":1984,"date":"2026-10-26T08:43:05","date_gmt":"2026-10-26T08:43:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/beyondyesterday.org\/research\/archives\/"},"modified":"2026-10-27T05:53:20","modified_gmt":"2026-10-27T05:53:20","slug":"archives","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/beyondyesterday.org\/tr\/research\/archives\/","title":{"rendered":"Ar\u015fiv kaynaklar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<style>\n.rsp{--pa:#f4f1ea;--tx:#2f2b25;--dm:#776f63;--oc:#b5762c;--ru:#d8d0c0;\n background:var(--pa);color:var(--tx);font:400 17px\/1.7 \"Iowan Old Style\",Palatino,Georgia,serif;\n margin:0;padding:0 0 70px;overflow-x:hidden}\n.rsp *{box-sizing:border-box}\n.rsp .wrp{max-width:860px;margin:0 auto;padding:44px 30px 0}\n.rsp .bc{margin:0 0 26px;font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase}\n.rsp .bc a{color:var(--dm);text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid var(--ru);padding-bottom:1px}\n.rsp .bc a:hover{color:#4f483d}\n.rsp h1{margin:0 0 14px;font:400 clamp(30px,4.6vw,46px)\/1.12 \"Iowan Old Style\",Palatino,Georgia,serif;color:#1f1c18;letter-spacing:-.015em}\n.rsp .lead{margin:0 0 36px;font-size:18.5px;line-height:1.66;color:#5c554a;max-width:60ch}\n.rsp h2{margin:46px 0 14px;font:400 25px\/1.25 \"Iowan Old Style\",Palatino,Georgia,serif;color:#241f1a}\n.rsp h2 .yr{display:block;font-size:14px;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--oc);margin-bottom:2px}\n.rsp h3{margin:30px 0 10px;font:600 18px\/1.3 \"Iowan Old Style\",Palatino,Georgia,serif;color:#33302a}\n.rsp p{margin:0 0 14px;max-width:68ch}\n.rsp p.place{margin:-8px 0 12px;color:#776f63;font-size:15.5px}\n.rsp p.bib{max-width:none;padding-left:1.7em;text-indent:-1.7em;font-size:15.8px;line-height:1.62;margin:0 0 11px}\n.rsp ul,.rsp ol{margin:0 0 16px;padding-left:1.25em;max-width:66ch}\n.rsp li{margin:0 0 7px}\n.rsp a{color:var(--oc);text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(181,118,44,.42);padding-bottom:1px}\n.rsp a:hover{color:#8f5a1c}\n.rsp blockquote{margin:18px 0;padding:14px 20px;border-left:3px solid var(--oc);background:rgba(181,118,44,.06);max-width:62ch}\n.rsp blockquote p{margin:0;max-width:none}\n.rsp .tw{overflow-x:auto;margin:20px 0 24px}\n.rsp table{border-collapse:collapse;min-width:620px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5}\n.rsp th{text-align:left;padding:8px 16px 8px 0;border-bottom:2px solid var(--ru);font-weight:600;color:#33302a;vertical-align:bottom}\n.rsp td{vertical-align:top;padding:8px 16px 8px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--ru)}\n.rsp .gal{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr 1fr;gap:18px;margin:26px 0 30px;max-width:none}\n.rsp .gal figure{margin:0}\n.rsp .gal img{width:100%;display:block;border-radius:2px}\n.rsp .gal figcaption{margin-top:6px;font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.5;color:#776f63}\n.rsp .idx{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:8px 0 10px;max-width:none}\n.rsp .idx li{margin:0;padding:15px 0 14px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--ru)}\n.rsp .idx a{font-size:20px;border-bottom:none}\n.rsp .idx .d{display:block;margin-top:3px;color:#776f63;font-size:15px;max-width:62ch}\n.rsp .dl{margin-top:40px;font-size:13px;color:#978e7f;max-width:none}\n.rsp .rnav{margin-top:52px;padding-top:16px;border-top:1px solid var(--ru);font-size:13.5px;line-height:1.9;color:#776f63;max-width:none}\n.rsp .rnav b{color:#4f483d;font-weight:600}\n.rsp .rnav a{border-bottom:none;white-space:nowrap}\n@media(max-width:900px){.rsp .gal{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}}\n@media(max-width:640px){.rsp .wrp{padding:34px 20px 0}.rsp .gal{grid-template-columns:1fr}}\nbody.page-id-1984 .entry-title,body.page-id-1984 .ast-archive-description{display:none!important}body.page-id-1984 .site-content .ast-container{max-width:none!important;padding-left:0!important;padding-right:0!important}body.page-id-1984 .site-content{background:#f4f1ea}body.page-id-1984 .by-home-em{background:rgba(255,253,249,.94)!important;box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px #d8d0c0!important}body.page-id-1984 .by-home-em i::before{border-color:#6b6253!important}body.page-id-1984 .by-home-em i::after{background:#b5762c!important;border-color:#b5762c!important}body.page-id-1984 .by-home-nm{color:rgba(47,43,37,.52)!important}<\/style><div class=\"rsp\"><div class=\"wrp\"><p class=\"bc\" data-k=\"b0\"><a href=\"\/research\/\" data-k=\"bc\">Research<\/a><\/p><h1 data-k=\"t\">Archival Sources<\/h1><p class=\"lead\" data-k=\"l\">Negatives, prints, films and documents of the Manakia brothers are kept in institutions and collections spread today across several states.<\/p><div class=\"bod\"><p data-k=\"b3\">An archive divided between institutions<\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b4\">The Manakia archive is not a single archive. Glass plates, paper prints, albums, film, purchase and donation records, family photographs, press reproductions and, more and more, digital files are held in different institutions and collections. A plate in Bitola and a print in Bucharest may show the same journey yet carry different information. Even a photograph whose original has vanished may survive in a publication, an album or a private house.<\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b5\"><i>Beyond Yesterday<\/i> worked directly with two institutions: the National Museum of the Romanian Peasant in Bucharest (MN\u021aR) and the State Archives of North Macedonia, Bitola Branch. It consulted the others through published catalogues, digitised holdings and photographs kept by families.<\/p>\n<h2 data-k=\"b6\">1. Photography: Bitola and Bucharest<\/h2>\n<h3 data-k=\"b7\">The State Archives of North Macedonia, Bitola Department<\/h3>\n<p data-k=\"b8\">Fonds 580, <i>Bra\u1e31a Manaki \u2013 Bitola 1853\u20131964<\/i> (\u0411\u0440\u0430\u045c\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u2013 \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430 1853\u20131964), held by the State Archives of North Macedonia, Bitola Branch, in Bitola, formerly Monastir. It contains glass-plate and flexible-film negatives, paper prints, documents, cameras and archival inventories.<\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b9\">This is the core fonds for the brothers&#8217; work in Bitola and on their journeys across the Balkans. It also preserves the evidence with which many inherited captions and biographies can be checked. A photographic plate may show the photographer himself, the back of a studio, an illegible shop sign, a family among hundreds of unidentified faces or a mountain erroneously assigned to another town. Such details are not decorative. They are the clues from which historical questions emerge.<\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b10\">The figures differ by source. An official programme of the Albanian Ministry of Culture (2023), prepared for the exhibition at the Marubi Museum in collaboration with the Bitola archive, listed 6,702 glass negatives, 2,087 flat-film negatives, 1,071 roll-film items, 7,041 paper prints, 3,867 documents and 49 cameras or related objects (<a href=\"https:\/\/meki.gov.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/kalendari-GUSHT-2023.pdf\">official programme, PDF<\/a>). Other scholarly descriptions give different totals, for instance around 18,500 photographic negatives; the differences may come from classification or from how items are counted.<\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b11\">The recognition of the collection as cultural heritage of exceptional significance was studied by <b>Ivana Hadjievska<\/b>, who documents its formal classification and legal protection. Relevant technical and historical studies appear in <i>Makedonski Arhivist<\/i> 31\u201332 (2022): <b>Dimitar Gjorgievski<\/b> on Camera 300, <b>Goce Stojanovski, Marija Durlova and Gjorgievski<\/b> on digitization, and <b>Hadjievska<\/b> on Fonds 580. <a href=\"https:\/\/arhiv.mk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Arhivist_2022-za-web.pdf\">Open journal PDF<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b12\">The fonds is also the core of project EAP1470 of the British Library\u2019s Endangered Archives Programme (see section 4). More on the fonds and its digital catalogue: <a href=\"https:\/\/arhiv.gov.mk\/\">State Archives website<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b13\"><b>What <i>Beyond Yesterday<\/i> looked for here.<\/b> The 2026 research at Bitola followed the historical plates and their physical properties: the broken negative from London linked to Camera 300, the photographs of military groups and Colmar von der Goltz\u2019s 1909 visit, and other plates that allow a place, a date or an identification to be corrected. This research is told, with images and with the reasoning in view, in the <a href=\"\/journal\/\">Journal<\/a>. Publishing it does not mean the project holds the negatives.<\/p>\n\n<h3 data-k=\"b15\">The National Museum of the Romanian Peasant, Bucharest (MN\u021aR)<\/h3>\n<p data-k=\"b16\">The museum\u2019s Ethnological Image Archive holds the Manakia photographic collection: historical ethnographic photographs, albums and documentation of Aromanian communities, including materials associated with Ianaki and Milton Manakia.<\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b17\">The Bucharest holdings illuminate a different side of the brothers&#8217; career: the Pindus villages, costume, pastoral life, families, markets, ritual, schools, travel and daily gestures. They are crucial for reading Manakia photography as a work of <b>ethnographic observation<\/b>, not merely as the prehistory of cinema. The historical acquisition of a substantial group of images by <b>Alexandru Tzigara-Samurca\u0219 in 1906<\/b> is discussed in the literature, notably by Marian \u021au\u021bui.<\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b18\">The museum&#8217;s online ethnological archive has a dedicated <a href=\"https:\/\/arhiva.muzeultaranuluiroman.ro\/colectia\/fratii-manakia\">Manakia collection page<\/a>. At the time of this compilation, <b>three photographs<\/b> appear publicly on that collection page. This is a digitized <b>sample<\/b>, not a numerical inventory of the complete museum holdings. A representative <a href=\"https:\/\/arhiva.muzeultaranuluiroman.ro\/arhiva\/infasatul-pruncilor-in-macedonia\">object record<\/a> provides subject description and catalogue information.<\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b19\">The most important scholarly guide is Ioana Popescu&#8217;s <i>Prive\u0219te! Fra\u021bii Manakia<\/i> (original 2001; revised second edition 2013), which places the photographs in a dialogue between ethnography, museum history and the Aromanian world. The <a href=\"https:\/\/biblioteca-digitala.ro\/?pub=9903-priveste-fratii-manakia\">full revised edition can be consulted online<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b20\"><b>What <i>Beyond Yesterday<\/i> looked for here.<\/b> The MN\u021aR photographs are among the original images against which the new photographs, made in the field, are compared.<\/p>\n\n<h2 data-k=\"b22\">2. Film<\/h2>\n<h3 data-k=\"b23\">Cinematheque of North Macedonia, Skopje<\/h3>\n<p data-k=\"b24\">The <a href=\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/filmski-arhiv\/\">North Macedonian Cinematheque<\/a> keeps the surviving film material of the brothers. It conserves and interprets the film elements, and its holdings are not to be confused with the photographic fonds in Bitola. Its DVD edition, <i>The Brothers Milton and Janaki Manaki<\/i>, presents 42 film records running about 70 minutes, after conservation and restoration work.<\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b25\">The original camera negative, the preservation copy, the restored digital master, the projection copy and the edited compilation with modern titles may contain almost the same images, yet they do not have the same historical status. A film with a single title in one archive may be divided into several segments in another; conversely, several fragments may be assembled into a twentieth-century film edition.<\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b26\">The Cinematheque keeps a <a href=\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/en\/chronologija\/\">historical chronology<\/a> that conventionally dates the first Camera 300 film to 1905. <i>Beyond Yesterday<\/i> proposes an alternative, argued dating of 1907. The arguments are set out in <a href=\"\/research\/methods\/\">Methods and Debates<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3 data-k=\"b27\">Romanian National Film Archive, Bucharest<\/h3>\n<p data-k=\"b28\">The <b>National Film Archive (Cinemateca Rom\u00e2n\u0103)<\/b> in Bucharest is the place to follow the Romanian-edited versions of the Manakia moving images. Marian \u021au\u021bui compares the surviving material and discusses two edited titles, <i>Scene din via\u021ba arom\u00e2nilor din Pind<\/i> [Scenes from Aromanian life in the Pindus] and <i>Excursie \u00een Macedonia turceasc\u0103<\/i> [Excursion to Turkish Macedonia]. Their Romanian intertitles and the grouping of episodes keep information that is lost when the sequences are split into separate catalogue entries.<\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b29\">The <b>1911 Romanian delegation<\/b> matters especially: material catalogued elsewhere as separate visits to Bitola, Gopesh and Resen may belong to the same journey and the same compilation. How each surviving edition relates to any original footage is settled by comparing frames, editing, intertitles and lengths. See Marian \u021au\u021bui\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.academia.edu\/37115198\/The_Visual_Heritage_of_Manakia_Bros_in_the_Balkan_Countries_docx\">comparative paper<\/a> and the 1981 documentary catalogue by Silvia Borcan and Bujor T. R\u00eepeanu.<\/p>\n<h3 data-k=\"b30\">Yugoslav Film Archive \/ Jugoslovenska kinoteka, Belgrade<\/h3>\n<p data-k=\"b31\">The <b>Jugoslovenska kinoteka<\/b> (Belgrade) belongs to the longer history of how the films were kept. In the 1950s, Milton negotiated and transferred material with Yugoslav film institutions and Macedonian archives. The literature mentions preservation or safety copies of some films linked to the Yugoslav Film Archive, and the documentary <i>Kamera broj 300<\/i> (1958), with Milton\u2019s filmed testimony. Exact holdings should be checked against the current Belgrade catalogue: custody in the past does not prove present ownership of every element.<\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b32\">See the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kinoteka.org.rs\/\">Jugoslovenska kinoteka<\/a> and Igor Stardelov\u2019s publication on <a href=\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/en\/brothers-milton-and-janaki-manaki\/\">film preservation<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2 data-k=\"b33\">3. Albums, personal papers and family collections<\/h2>\n<h3 data-k=\"b34\">Library of the Romanian Academy, Bucharest<\/h3>\n<p data-k=\"b35\">The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biblacad.ro\/\">Library of the Romanian Academy<\/a> holds albums and historical photographic reproductions linked to the Manakia brothers. Marian \u021au\u021bui discusses early album material and copies deposited or donated by Ianaki. A photograph mounted in an album is not the same object as a glass plate kept separately.<\/p>\n<h3 data-k=\"b36\">National Archives of Romania, and the Societatea de Cultur\u0103 Macedo-Rom\u00e2n\u0103 papers<\/h3>\n<p data-k=\"b37\">Correspondence, teaching appointments, pensions, purchases and the circulation of albums survive in institutional documents, not only in visual collections. The papers of the <b>Societatea de Cultur\u0103 Macedo-Rom\u00e2n\u0103<\/b> are especially important. Emil \u021a\u00eercomnicu\u2019s publications of 2019, 2020 and 2024 are the most practical way into them. The project has not consulted the whole fonds directly; it cites what these editions publish.<\/p>\n<h3 data-k=\"b38\">Family photographs and private holders in Greece<\/h3>\n<p data-k=\"b39\">Private prints, postcards, negatives, albums and letters are scattered among descendants, former sitters and the inhabitants of villages photographed around 1900. In <b>Laista, Zagori<\/b>, recognising houses in a village panorama helped date an image to <b>1898<\/b>, and comparing private prints with a broken Bitola glass negative linked different versions of the same gathering. The case is told in the Journal: <a href=\"\/journal\/#laista\">\u201cThe same minute, in three countries\u201d<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b40\">The <b>Museum of the Macedonian Struggle<\/b> in Thessaloniki has worked with photographs from the <b>Leonidas Manakis family archive<\/b>, donated to it by Ambassador Alexandros Mallias. Its exhibition <i>Giannis and Miltos Manakia: The Faces Behind the Lens<\/i> and the Greek-English volume that accompanies it are another line of preservation and interpretation (<a href=\"https:\/\/imma.edu.gr\/en\/events\/imma-in-florina\/\">museum\u2019s account<\/a>). This family collection is separate from the Bitola Fonds 580.<\/p>\n<h3 data-k=\"b41\">Albania: the Marubi museum, exhibition partner<\/h3>\n<p data-k=\"b42\">The <b>National Museum of Photography \u201cMarubi\u201d<\/b> in Shkod\u00ebr hosted the 2023 exhibition <i>Janaki &amp; Milton Manaki<\/i>, curated by <b>Lu\u00e7jan Bedeni<\/b> with the Bitola Department of the State Archives of North Macedonia. It showed mobility, rituals and the daily life of the peoples of the Balkans (<a href=\"https:\/\/meki.gov.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/kalendari-GUSHT-2023.pdf\">programme of the Albanian Ministry of Culture<\/a>). The originals remain in Bitola.<\/p>\n<h3 data-k=\"b43\">Bulgaria: images outside the central archive<\/h3>\n<p data-k=\"b44\">Ianaki\u2019s years in <b>Plovdiv<\/b> during the First World War produced studio portraits, some of which survive outside the main archive. Research and enquiries in Plovdiv identified individual sitters, photographers\u2019 signatures and studio locations, among them a portrait of the court barber <b>Konstantin Giorgiev Iakumidis<\/b>. A panorama once classified as Plovdiv was relocated to <b>Sliven<\/b> by comparing the mountain skyline and surviving buildings. Such cases show the difference between where an image is kept and where it was made (see the <a href=\"\/journal\/\">Journal<\/a>). Museums, local archives and private holders in Bulgaria remain to be explored; no central Bulgarian Manakia collection is claimed here.<\/p>\n<h3 data-k=\"b45\">Historic newspapers and printed reproductions<\/h3>\n<p data-k=\"b46\">Early newspaper images can serve as dated witnesses even when the negative is missing. <i>Universul<\/i>, for example, published in March 1903 a photograph explicitly attributed to I. Manakia. Ottoman papers such as <i>Rumeli<\/i> (2 July 1911) and <i>Yeni \u0130kdam<\/i> (9 July 1911) give clues about films, routes and screenings of the time. The original press texts are the ones to read, not cropped digital reproductions.<\/p>\n<h2 data-k=\"b47\">4. British Library, EAP1470<\/h2>\n<p data-k=\"b48\"><i>Time stands still: preserving the Manaki brothers\u2019 photographic legacy<\/i> is the title of project <a href=\"https:\/\/eap.bl.uk\/project\/EAP1470\">EAP1470<\/a>, funded by the British Library\u2019s Endangered Archives Programme and carried out with the institution that holds the collection (DOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15130\/EAP1470\">10.15130\/EAP1470<\/a>). Its online catalogue gives access to the digitised items, their descriptions and the structure of the collection.<\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b49\">Digitisation by a programme the British Library supports does not mean that the Library has acquired the physical original, or that every scan may be reused freely. The holding institution is named together with the digitisation platform when they differ.<\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b50\">See also the <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bl.uk\/endangeredarchives\/2023\/09\/index.html\">EAP blog on archival preservation<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2 data-k=\"b89\">5. Three cases from the Journal<\/h2>\n<p data-k=\"b90\"><b>The camera and its journey, 1907.<\/b> A broken glass negative shows Ianaki outside London\u2019s Criterion Theatre. The theatre\u2019s programme gives an independent date: <i>The Liars<\/i> ran there from April to October 1907. The location of Charles Urban\u2019s firm adds the technical and geographical context. The image fixes an interval for Ianaki\u2019s presence in London; that the camera was bought then, and that the first film dates from that year, is the project\u2019s argument, not something written on the negative. <a href=\"\/journal\/#londra\">Read the case<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b91\"><b>The wrong officer and the right one, 1909.<\/b> Glass plates long thought to show Mustafa Kemal among military-school pupils were re-examined by comparing faces and uniforms. Other plates of a 1909 delegation linked to <b>Colmar von der Goltz<\/b> supported a later identification of Kemal. The method combined inspection of the negatives, period history, repeated appearances, forensic assessment and a record of what remains uncertain. The archive\u2019s old labels stay recoverable even where they are challenged. <a href=\"\/journal\/#bitola-1909\">Read the case<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b92\"><b>A festival at Laista.<\/b> Related photographs survive in different forms and in different places: a private print, a fragment of an archival negative and another print. Only by comparing them does the sequence appear and the photographer\u2019s multiple exposures become distinguishable. The history of the object becomes part of the history of the scene. <a href=\"\/journal\/#laista\">Read the case<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2 data-k=\"b93\">6. Photographs on the art market<\/h2>\n<p data-k=\"b94\">Part of the photographic legacy also survives outside institutions. Studio portraits, cabinet photographs, photographic postcards and prints occasionally appear in commercial catalogues. Such listings show circulation and possible private ownership; without examining the physical object they prove neither authorship nor an unbroken chain of custody.<\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b95\"><b>A photographic postcard.<\/b> A. Karamitsos International Auctions catalogued lot 08892 as a Manakia photographic postcard of Monastir\u2013Bitola, c. 1916, 14 \u00d7 9 cm, with an embossed \u201cFOTO MANAKIA \/ MONASTIR\u201d stamp. The catalogue gives a starting price of \u20ac50 and a realised price of \u20ac65. It is a dated example of the trade in attributed prints and of a studio mark; it does not identify the sitter, the first buyer or any earlier owner (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.karamitsos.com\/el\/product\/lot-08892-8\/\">auction record<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b96\"><b>Resneli Niyazi Bey and photographs attributed to Manakia.<\/b> The catalogue of the 58th Istanbul M\u00fczayede online auction describes photographs from the Resneli Niyazi family collection. Lot 71, a large print of 35 \u00d7 30 cm, shows Niyazi Bey with pupils of the Resne \u0130nk\u0131lab School and attributes the image to a Manakia photographer of Manast\u0131r. Other lots show the same sitter, but some were made by Photo Phebus in Istanbul. A famous sitter and a coherent family collection therefore do not imply a single photographer: the stamp, the mount inscription and the object itself decide each case (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.istanbulmuzayede.com\/en\/auction\/5375\/58-muzayede-online\/page\/2?tagId=5190\">auction catalogue<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 data-k=\"b99\">7. Image credits<\/h2>\n<p data-k=\"b100\">Archival images on this site are credited to their custodians, and each historical photograph is kept apart from the new photograph made in the field by C\u0103t\u0103lin D. Constantin. Sources that gave only context are credited as sources, not as holders of specific originals.<\/p>\n\n<\/div><div class=\"rnav\"><a href=\"\/research\/rephotography\/\" data-k=\"nvrephotography\">Rephotography<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/aromanians\/\" data-k=\"nvaromanians\">The Aromanians<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/field-method\/\" data-k=\"nvfield-method\">Field Method<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/how-to-cite\/\" data-k=\"nvhow-to-cite\">How to Cite<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/gazetteer\/\" data-k=\"nvgazetteer\">Gazetteer<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/film-chronology\/\" data-k=\"nvfilm-chronology\">Film Chronology<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/bibliography\/\" data-k=\"nvbibliography\">Bibliography<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <b>Archival Sources<\/b> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/papers\/\" data-k=\"nvpapers\">Research Papers<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/methods\/\" data-k=\"nvmethods\">Methods &amp; Debates<\/a><\/div><a href=\"\/research\/rephotography\/\" data-k=\"nvrephotography\">Rephotography<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/aromanians\/\" data-k=\"nvaromanians\">The Aromanians<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/field-method\/\" data-k=\"nvfield-method\">Field Method<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/how-to-cite\/\" data-k=\"nvhow-to-cite\">How to Cite<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/gazetteer\/\" data-k=\"nvgazetteer\">Gazetteer<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/film-chronology\/\" data-k=\"nvfilm-chronology\">Film Chronology<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/bibliography\/\" data-k=\"nvbibliography\">Bibliography<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <b data-k=\"nvarchives\">Archival Sources<\/b> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/papers\/\" data-k=\"nvpapers\">Research Papers<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/methods\/\" data-k=\"nvmethods\">Methods &amp; Debates<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<script id=\"rsI18N\" type=\"application\/json\">{\"ro\":{\"t\":\"Surse de arhiv\u0103\",\"l\":\"Negativele, copiile, filmele \u0219i documentele fra\u021bilor Manakia se p\u0103streaz\u0103 \u00een institu\u021bii \u0219i colec\u021bii aflate ast\u0103zi \u00een mai multe state.\",\"bc\":\"Cercetare\",\"b100\":\"Imaginile de arhiv\u0103 de pe acest site sunt atribuite custozilor lor, iar fiecare fotografie istoric\u0103 e deosebit\u0103 de fotografia nou\u0103, f\u0103cut\u0103 pe teren de C\u0103t\u0103lin D. Constantin. Sursele care au oferit doar context sunt citate ca surse, nu ca de\u021bin\u0103tori ai unor originale anume.\",\"b99\":\"7. Atribuirea imaginilor\",\"b96\":\"<b>Resneli Niyazi Bey \u0219i fotografiile atribuite Manakia.<\\\/b> Catalogul celei de-a 58-a licita\u021bii online Istanbul M\u00fczayede descrie fotografii din colec\u021bia familiei Resneli Niyazi. Lotul 71, o copie mare de 35 \u00d7 30 cm, \u00eel arat\u0103 pe Niyazi Bey cu elevi ai \u0219colii Resne \u0130nk\u0131lab \u0219i atribuie imaginea unui fotograf Manakia din Manast\u0131r. Alte loturi \u00eel arat\u0103 pe acela\u0219i personaj, dar unele au fost f\u0103cute de Photo Phebus din Istanbul. Un personaj celebru \u0219i o colec\u021bie de familie coerent\u0103 nu implic\u0103 deci un singur fotograf: \u0219tampila, inscrip\u021bia de pe suport \u0219i obiectul \u00eensu\u0219i decid \u00een fiecare caz (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.istanbulmuzayede.com\/en\/auction\/5375\/58-muzayede-online\/page\/2?tagId=5190\\\">catalogul licita\u021biei<\\\/a>).\",\"b95\":\"<b>O carte po\u0219tal\u0103 fotografic\u0103.<\\\/b> Casa de licita\u021bii A. Karamitsos a catalogat lotul 08892 drept carte po\u0219tal\u0103 fotografic\u0103 Manakia cu Monastir\u2013Bitola, c. 1916, de 14 \u00d7 9 cm, cu \u0219tampila \u00een relief \u201eFOTO MANAKIA \/ MONASTIR\u201d. Catalogul indic\u0103 un pre\u021b de pornire de 50 \u20ac \u0219i un pre\u021b realizat de 65 \u20ac. E un exemplu datat al comer\u021bului cu fotografii atribuite \u0219i al unei m\u0103rci de atelier; nu identific\u0103 persoana fotografiat\u0103, primul cump\u0103r\u0103tor sau vreun proprietar anterior (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.karamitsos.com\/el\/product\/lot-08892-8\/\\\">\u00eenregistrarea licita\u021biei<\\\/a>).\",\"b94\":\"O parte din mo\u0219tenirea fotografic\u0103 se p\u0103streaz\u0103 \u0219i \u00een afara institu\u021biilor. Portrete de studio, fotografii format cabinet, c\u0103r\u021bi po\u0219tale fotografice \u0219i copii apar uneori \u00een cataloage comerciale. Asemenea \u00eenregistr\u0103ri arat\u0103 circula\u021bia \u0219i posibila proprietate privat\u0103; f\u0103r\u0103 examinarea obiectului fizic, ele nu dovedesc nici autoria, nici un lan\u021b nerupt de custodie.\",\"b93\":\"6. Fotografii pe pia\u021ba de art\u0103\",\"b92\":\"<b>O s\u0103rb\u0103toare la Laista.<\\\/b> Fotografii \u00eenrudite s-au p\u0103strat \u00een forme \u0219i \u00een locuri diferite: o copie particular\u0103, un fragment de negativ de arhiv\u0103 \u0219i o alt\u0103 copie. Numai compararea lor arat\u0103 succesiunea \u0219i ajut\u0103 la deosebirea expunerilor multiple ale fotografului. Istoria obiectului devine parte din istoria scenei. <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#laista\\\">Cazul pe larg<\\\/a>.\",\"b91\":\"<b>Ofi\u021berul gre\u0219it \u0219i cel potrivit, 1909.<\\\/b> Pl\u0103ci de sticl\u0103 despre care se credea de mult c\u0103 \u00eel arat\u0103 pe Mustafa Kemal printre elevii unei \u0219coli militare au fost reexaminate prin compararea chipurilor \u0219i a uniformelor. Alte pl\u0103ci ale unei delega\u021bii din 1909, legate de <b>Colmar von der Goltz<\\\/b>, au sus\u021binut o identificare ulterioar\u0103 a lui Kemal. Metoda a \u00eembinat examinarea negativelor, istoria epocii, apari\u021bii repetate, expertiza criminalistic\u0103 \u0219i o eviden\u021b\u0103 a ceea ce r\u0103m\u00e2ne incert. Etichetele vechi ale arhivei r\u0103m\u00e2n recuperabile chiar \u0219i acolo unde sunt contestate. <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#bitola-1909\\\">Cazul pe larg<\\\/a>.\",\"b90\":\"<b>Aparatul \u0219i drumul lui, 1907.<\\\/b> Un negativ de sticl\u0103 rupt \u00eel arat\u0103 pe Ianaki \u00een fa\u021ba teatrului Criterion din Londra. Programul teatrului d\u0103 o dat\u0103 independent\u0103: <i>The Liars<\\\/i> s-a jucat acolo din aprilie p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een octombrie 1907. Sediul firmei lui Charles Urban adaug\u0103 contextul tehnic \u0219i geografic. Imaginea fixeaz\u0103 un interval al prezen\u021bei lui Ianaki la Londra; faptul c\u0103 aparatul a fost cump\u0103rat atunci \u0219i c\u0103 primul film dateaz\u0103 din acel an este argumentul proiectului, nu ceva scris pe negativ. <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#londra\\\">Cazul pe larg<\\\/a>.\",\"b89\":\"5. Trei cazuri din Jurnal\",\"b50\":\"Vezi \u0219i <a href=\\\"https:\/\/blogs.bl.uk\/endangeredarchives\/2023\/09\/index.html\\\">blogul EAP despre conservarea arhivelor<\\\/a>.\",\"b49\":\"Digitalizarea printr-un program sprijinit de Biblioteca Britanic\u0103 nu \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 Biblioteca a achizi\u021bionat originalul fizic \u0219i nici c\u0103 orice scanare poate fi refolosit\u0103 liber. Institu\u021bia de\u021bin\u0103toare se nume\u0219te al\u0103turi de platforma de digitalizare, c\u00e2nd sunt diferite.\",\"b48\":\"<i>Time stands still: preserving the Manaki brothers\u2019 photographic legacy<\\\/i> este titlul proiectului <a href=\\\"https:\/\/eap.bl.uk\/project\/EAP1470\\\">EAP1470<\\\/a>, finan\u021bat de Programul pentru Arhive Pe Cale de Dispari\u021bie al Bibliotecii Britanice \u0219i realizat \u00eempreun\u0103 cu institu\u021bia care de\u021bine colec\u021bia (DOI: <a href=\\\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15130\/EAP1470\\\">10.15130\/EAP1470<\\\/a>). Catalogul online d\u0103 acces la piesele digitizate, la descrierile lor \u0219i la structura colec\u021biei.\",\"b47\":\"4. Biblioteca Britanic\u0103, EAP1470\",\"b46\":\"Imaginile din primele ziare pot fi martori data\u021bi chiar c\u00e2nd negativul lipse\u0219te. De pild\u0103, <i>Universul<\\\/i> a publicat \u00een martie 1903 o fotografie atribuit\u0103 explicit lui I. Manakia. Ziarele otomane, precum <i>Rumeli<\\\/i> (2 iulie 1911) \u0219i <i>Yeni \u0130kdam<\\\/i> (9 iulie 1911), ofer\u0103 indicii despre filmele, traseele \u0219i proiec\u021biile vremii. Conteaz\u0103 textele originale din pres\u0103, nu reproducerile digitale decupate.\",\"b45\":\"Presa istoric\u0103 \u0219i reproducerile tip\u0103rite\",\"b44\":\"Anii petrecu\u021bi de Ianaki la <b>Plovdiv<\\\/b> \u00een Primul R\u0103zboi Mondial au l\u0103sat portrete de studio, dintre care unele se p\u0103streaz\u0103 \u00een afara arhivei principale. Cercet\u0103rile \u0219i investiga\u021biile de la Plovdiv au identificat persoane fotografiate, semn\u0103turi de fotografi \u0219i locuri de studio, \u00eentre care un portret al b\u0103rbierului cur\u021bii, <b>Konstantin Giorgiev Iakumidis<\\\/b>. O panoram\u0103 clasificat\u0103 c\u00e2ndva ca Plovdiv a fost mutat\u0103 la <b>Sliven<\\\/b>, prin compararea siluetei mun\u021bilor \u0219i a cl\u0103dirilor p\u0103strate. Asemenea cazuri arat\u0103 diferen\u021ba dintre locul unde se p\u0103streaz\u0103 o imagine \u0219i locul unde a fost f\u0103cut\u0103 (vezi <a href=\\\"\/journal\/\\\">Jurnalul<\\\/a>). Muzeele, arhivele locale \u0219i de\u021bin\u0103torii priva\u021bi din Bulgaria r\u0103m\u00e2n de cercetat; nu se afirm\u0103 existen\u021ba unei colec\u021bii Manakia centrale \u00een Bulgaria.\",\"b43\":\"Bulgaria: imagini aflate \u00een afara arhivei centrale\",\"b42\":\"Muzeul Na\u021bional de Fotografie \u201eMarubi\u201d din Shkod\u00ebr a g\u0103zduit \u00een 2023 expozi\u021bia <i>Janaki &amp; Milton Manaki<\\\/i>, curatoriat\u0103 de <b>Lu\u00e7jan Bedeni<\\\/b> \u00eempreun\u0103 cu Filiala Bitola a Arhivelor de Stat ale Macedoniei de Nord. Expozi\u021bia a ar\u0103tat mobilitatea, ritualurile \u0219i via\u021ba cotidian\u0103 a popoarelor din Balcani (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/meki.gov.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/kalendari-GUSHT-2023.pdf\\\">programul Ministerului Culturii din Albania<\\\/a>). Originalele r\u0103m\u00e2n la Bitola.\",\"b41\":\"Albania: Muzeul Marubi, partener expozi\u021bional\",\"b40\":\"<b>Muzeul Luptei Macedonene<\\\/b> (\u039c\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u039c\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u0391\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1) din Salonic a lucrat cu fotografii din <b>arhiva familiei lui Leonidas Manakis<\\\/b>, donat\u0103 de ambasadorul Alexandros Mallias. Expozi\u021bia <i>Giannis \u0219i Miltos Manakia: chipurile din spatele obiectivului<\\\/i> \u0219i volumul greco-englez care o \u00eenso\u021be\u0219te sunt o alt\u0103 direc\u021bie de p\u0103strare \u0219i interpretare (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/imma.edu.gr\/en\/events\/imma-in-florina\/\\\">relatarea muzeului<\\\/a>). Aceast\u0103 colec\u021bie de familie e separat\u0103 de Fondul 580 de la Bitola.\",\"b39\":\"Fotografii, c\u0103r\u021bi po\u0219tale, negative, albume \u0219i scrisori sunt risipite \u00eentre urma\u0219i, fo\u0219ti clien\u021bi \u0219i locuitorii satelor fotografiate \u00een jurul anului 1900. La <b>Laista, \u00een Zagori<\\\/b>, recunoa\u0219terea caselor dintr-o panoram\u0103 a satului a ajutat la datarea unei imagini \u00een <b>1898<\\\/b>, iar compararea unor copii private cu un negativ de sticl\u0103 spart de la Bitola a legat versiuni diferite ale aceleia\u0219i adun\u0103ri. Cazul e povestit \u00een Jurnal: <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#laista\\\">\u201eAcela\u0219i minut, \u00een trei \u021b\u0103ri\u201d<\\\/a>.\",\"b38\":\"Fotografii de familie \u0219i de\u021bin\u0103tori priva\u021bi din Grecia\",\"b37\":\"Coresponden\u021ba, numirile \u00een \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103m\u00e2nt, pensiile, achizi\u021biile \u0219i circula\u021bia albumelor se p\u0103streaz\u0103 \u00een documente institu\u021bionale, nu doar \u00een colec\u021bii vizuale. Fondul <b>Societ\u0103\u021bii de Cultur\u0103 Macedo-Rom\u00e2ne<\\\/b> e deosebit de important. Publica\u021biile lui Emil \u021a\u00eercomnicu din 2019, 2020 \u0219i 2024 sunt cea mai practic\u0103 cale de acces la el. Proiectul nu a consultat direct \u00eentregul fond; citeaz\u0103 ce public\u0103 aceste edi\u021bii.\",\"b36\":\"Arhivele Na\u021bionale ale Rom\u00e2niei \u0219i fondul Societ\u0103\u021bii de Cultur\u0103 Macedo-Rom\u00e2ne\",\"b35\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.biblacad.ro\/\\\">Biblioteca Academiei Rom\u00e2ne<\\\/a> p\u0103streaz\u0103 albume \u0219i reproduceri fotografice istorice legate de fra\u021bii Manakia. Marian \u021au\u021bui discut\u0103 materiale timpurii de album \u0219i copii depuse sau donate de Ianaki. O fotografie lipit\u0103 \u00eentr-un album nu e acela\u0219i obiect cu o plac\u0103 de sticl\u0103 p\u0103strat\u0103 separat.\",\"b34\":\"Biblioteca Academiei Rom\u00e2ne, Bucure\u0219ti\",\"b33\":\"3. Albume, arhive personale \u0219i colec\u021bii de familie\",\"b32\":\"Vezi <a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.kinoteka.org.rs\/\\\">Jugoslovenska kinoteka<\\\/a> \u0219i publica\u021bia lui Igor Stardelov despre <a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/en\/brothers-milton-and-janaki-manaki\/\\\">conservarea filmelor<\\\/a>.\",\"b31\":\"<b>Jugoslovenska kinoteka<\\\/b> (Belgrad) face parte din istoria mai lung\u0103 a p\u0103str\u0103rii filmelor. \u00cen anii 1950, Milton a negociat \u0219i a transferat material cu institu\u021bii cinematografice iugoslave \u0219i cu arhive macedonene. Literatura men\u021bioneaz\u0103 copii de conservare sau de siguran\u021b\u0103 ale unor filme legate de Arhiva Iugoslav\u0103 \u0219i documentarul <i>Kamera broj 300<\\\/i> (1958), cu m\u0103rturia filmat\u0103 a lui Milton. Fondurile exacte se verific\u0103 \u00een catalogul actual de la Belgrad: custodia din trecut nu dovede\u0219te c\u0103 toate elementele apar\u021bin \u0219i azi institu\u021biei.\",\"b30\":\"Arhiva Iugoslav\u0103 de Filme \/ Jugoslovenska kinoteka, Belgrad\",\"b29\":\"Delega\u021bia rom\u00e2neasc\u0103 din 1911 conteaz\u0103 \u00een mod deosebit: materialul catalogat \u00een alt\u0103 parte drept vizite separate la Bitola, Gope\u0219 \u0219i Resen poate apar\u021bine aceluia\u0219i drum \u0219i aceleia\u0219i compila\u021bii. Raportul fiec\u0103rei edi\u021bii p\u0103strate cu eventualele film\u0103ri originale se stabile\u0219te compar\u00e2nd cadrele, montajul, intertitlurile \u0219i lungimile. Vezi <a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.academia.edu\/37115198\/The_Visual_Heritage_of_Manakia_Bros_in_the_Balkan_Countries_docx\\\">studiul comparativ<\\\/a> al lui Marian \u021au\u021bui \u0219i catalogul documentar din 1981 al Silviei Borcan \u0219i al lui Bujor T. R\u00eepeanu.\",\"b28\":\"<b>Arhiva Na\u021bional\u0103 de Filme (Cinemateca Rom\u00e2n\u0103)<\\\/b> din Bucure\u0219ti este locul unde se urm\u0103resc versiunile montate \u00een Rom\u00e2nia ale imaginilor \u00een mi\u0219care Manakia. Marian \u021au\u021bui compar\u0103 materialul p\u0103strat \u0219i discut\u0103 dou\u0103 titluri montate, <i>Scene din via\u021ba arom\u00e2nilor din Pind<\\\/i> \u0219i <i>Excursie \u00een Macedonia turceasc\u0103<\\\/i>. Intertitlurile lor rom\u00e2ne\u0219ti \u0219i gruparea episoadelor p\u0103streaz\u0103 informa\u021bii care se pierd c\u00e2nd secven\u021bele sunt \u00eemp\u0103r\u021bite \u00een fi\u0219e de catalog separate.\",\"b27\":\"Arhiva Na\u021bional\u0103 de Filme, Bucure\u0219ti\",\"b26\":\"Cinemateca p\u0103streaz\u0103 o <a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/en\/chronologija\/\\\">cronologie istoric\u0103<\\\/a> care dateaz\u0103 conven\u021bional primul film cu Camera 300 \u00een 1905. <i>Dincolo de ieri<\\\/i> propune o datare alternativ\u0103, argumentat\u0103, \u00een 1907. Argumentele sunt \u00een <a href=\\\"\/research\/methods\/\\\">Metode \u0219i dezbateri<\\\/a>.\",\"b25\":\"Negativul original de camer\u0103, copia de conservare, masterul digital restaurat, copia de proiec\u021bie \u0219i compila\u021bia montat\u0103, cu titluri moderne, pot con\u021bine aproape acelea\u0219i imagini, dar nu au acela\u0219i statut istoric. Un film cu un singur titlu \u00eentr-o arhiv\u0103 poate fi \u00eemp\u0103r\u021bit \u00een mai multe segmente \u00een alta; invers, mai multe fragmente pot fi asamblate \u00eentr-o edi\u021bie de film din secolul XX.\",\"b24\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/filmski-arhiv\/\\\">Cinemateca Macedoniei de Nord<\\\/a> p\u0103streaz\u0103 materialul de film al fra\u021bilor. Ea conserv\u0103 \u0219i interpreteaz\u0103 elementele de film, iar fondul ei nu se confund\u0103 cu fondul fotografic de la Bitola. Edi\u021bia ei pe DVD, <i>Fra\u021bii Milton \u0219i Janaki Manaki<\\\/i>, prezint\u0103 42 de \u00eenregistr\u0103ri filmice, pe aproximativ 70 de minute, dup\u0103 lucr\u0103ri de conservare \u0219i restaurare.\",\"b23\":\"Cinemateca Macedoniei de Nord, Skopje\",\"b22\":\"2. Filmul\",\"b20\":\"<b>Ce a urm\u0103rit <i>Dincolo de ieri<\\\/i> aici.<\\\/b> Fotografiile MN\u021aR sunt printre imaginile originale cu care se compar\u0103 fotografiile noi, f\u0103cute pe teren.\",\"b19\":\"Cel mai important ghid \u0219tiin\u021bific este <i>Prive\u0219te! Fra\u021bii Manakia<\\\/i> de Ioana Popescu (prima edi\u021bie 2001; edi\u021bia a doua, revizuit\u0103, 2013), care a\u0219az\u0103 fotografiile \u00eentr-un dialog \u00eentre etnografie, istoria muzeului \u0219i lumea arom\u00e2neasc\u0103. <a href=\\\"https:\/\/biblioteca-digitala.ro\/?pub=9903-priveste-fratii-manakia\\\">Edi\u021bia revizuit\u0103 complet\u0103 poate fi consultat\u0103 online<\\\/a>.\",\"b18\":\"Arhiva etnologic\u0103 online a muzeului are o <a href=\\\"https:\/\/arhiva.muzeultaranuluiroman.ro\/colectia\/fratii-manakia\\\">pagin\u0103 dedicat\u0103 colec\u021biei Manakia<\\\/a>. La data acestei document\u0103ri, pe pagin\u0103 sunt vizibile public <b>trei fotografii<\\\/b>: un <b>e\u0219antion<\\\/b> digitalizat, nu un inventar numeric al fondului complet. O <a href=\\\"https:\/\/arhiva.muzeultaranuluiroman.ro\/arhiva\/infasatul-pruncilor-in-macedonia\\\">fi\u0219\u0103 de obiect<\\\/a> reprezentativ\u0103 ofer\u0103 descrierea subiectului \u0219i datele de catalog.\",\"b17\":\"Fondurile de la Bucure\u0219ti lumineaz\u0103 o alt\u0103 fa\u021b\u0103 a carierei fra\u021bilor: satele din Pind, portul, via\u021ba pastoral\u0103, familiile, t\u00e2rgurile, ritualurile, \u0219colile, drumurile \u0219i gesturile zilnice. Ele sunt hot\u0103r\u00e2toare pentru a citi fotografia Manakia ca <b>observa\u021bie etnografic\u0103<\\\/b>, nu doar ca preistorie a cinematografului. Achizi\u021bia unui grup important de imagini de c\u0103tre <b>Alexandru Tzigara-Samurca\u0219 \u00een 1906<\\\/b> este discutat\u0103 \u00een literatur\u0103, mai ales de Marian \u021au\u021bui.\",\"b16\":\"Arhiva de Imagine Etnologic\u0103 a muzeului p\u0103streaz\u0103 fondul fotografic Manakia: fotografii etnografice istorice, albume \u0219i documentare despre comunit\u0103\u021bile arom\u00e2ne, \u00eentre care \u0219i materiale legate de Ianaki \u0219i de Milton Manakia.\",\"b15\":\"Muzeul Na\u021bional al \u021a\u0103ranului Rom\u00e2n, Bucure\u0219ti (MN\u021aR)\",\"b13\":\"<b>Ce a urm\u0103rit <i>Dincolo de ieri<\\\/i> aici.<\\\/b> Cercetarea din 2026 la Bitola a urm\u0103rit pl\u0103cile istorice \u0219i propriet\u0103\u021bile lor fizice: negativul rupt de la Londra legat de Camera 300, fotografiile grupurilor militare \u0219i vizita lui Colmar von der Goltz din 1909, precum \u0219i alte pl\u0103ci care \u00eeng\u0103duie corectarea locului, a datei sau a identific\u0103rii. Aceste cercet\u0103ri sunt povestite, cu imagini \u0219i cu ra\u021bionamentul la vedere, \u00een <a href=\\\"\/journal\/\\\">Jurnal<\\\/a>. Publicarea lor nu \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 proiectul de\u021bine negativele.\",\"b12\":\"Fondul st\u0103 \u0219i la baza proiectului EAP1470 al Programului pentru Arhive Pe Cale de Dispari\u021bie al Bibliotecii Britanice (vezi sec\u021biunea 4). Mai multe despre fond \u0219i catalogul lui digital: <a href=\\\"https:\/\/arhiv.gov.mk\/\\\">site-ul Arhivelor Statului<\\\/a>.\",\"b11\":\"Recunoa\u0219terea colec\u021biei ca patrimoniu cultural de importan\u021b\u0103 excep\u021bional\u0103 a fost studiat\u0103 de <b>Ivana Hadjievska<\\\/b>, care documenteaz\u0103 clasarea \u0219i protec\u021bia ei legal\u0103. Studii tehnice \u0219i istorice relevante apar \u00een <i>Makedonski Arhivist<\\\/i> 31\u201332 (2022): <b>Dimitar Gjorgievski<\\\/b> despre Camera 300, <b>Goce Stojanovski, Marija Durlova \u0219i Gjorgievski<\\\/b> despre digitalizare, iar <b>Hadjievska<\\\/b> despre Fondul 580. <a href=\\\"https:\/\/arhiv.mk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Arhivist_2022-za-web.pdf\\\">Revista, PDF deschis<\\\/a>.\",\"b10\":\"Cifrele difer\u0103 dup\u0103 surs\u0103. Un program oficial al Ministerului Culturii din Albania (2023), preg\u0103tit pentru expozi\u021bia de la Muzeul Marubi \u00een colaborare cu Arhiva din Bitola, indica 6.702 negative pe sticl\u0103, 2.087 pe pelicul\u0103 plan\u0103, 1.071 de elemente pe rolfilm, 7.041 de fotografii pe h\u00e2rtie, 3.867 de documente \u0219i 49 de aparate sau obiecte conexe (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/meki.gov.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/kalendari-GUSHT-2023.pdf\\\">programul oficial, PDF<\\\/a>). Alte descrieri \u0219tiin\u021bifice dau totaluri diferite, de pild\u0103 \u00een jur de 18.500 de negative; diferen\u021bele pot veni din clasificare sau din felul de num\u0103rare.\",\"b9\":\"Este fondul de baz\u0103 pentru lucr\u0103rile fra\u021bilor la Bitola \u0219i \u00een c\u0103l\u0103toriile lor prin Balcani. P\u0103streaz\u0103 \u0219i dovezile cu care se pot verifica multe dintre legendele \u0219i biografiile mo\u0219tenite. O plac\u0103 \u00eel poate ar\u0103ta pe fotograf \u00eensu\u0219i, spatele unui atelier, o firm\u0103 greu de citit, o familie printre sute de chipuri neidentificate sau un munte atribuit gre\u0219it altui ora\u0219. Asemenea detalii nu sunt decorative: din ele pornesc \u00eentreb\u0103rile istorice.\",\"b8\":\"Fondul 580, <i>Bra\u1e31a Manaki \u2013 Bitola 1853\u20131964<\\\/i> (\u0411\u0440\u0430\u045c\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u2013 \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430 1853\u20131964), p\u0103strat de Arhivele Statului din Macedonia de Nord, Filiala Bitola, la Bitola, fosta Monastir. Cuprinde negative pe sticl\u0103 \u0219i pe pelicul\u0103 flexibil\u0103, fotografii pe h\u00e2rtie, documente, aparate \u0219i inventare de arhiv\u0103.\",\"b7\":\"Arhivele Statului din Macedonia de Nord, Filiala Bitola\",\"b6\":\"1. Fotografia: Bitola \u0219i Bucure\u0219ti\",\"b5\":\"<i>Dincolo de ieri<\\\/i> a lucrat direct cu dou\u0103 institu\u021bii: Muzeul Na\u021bional al \u021a\u0103ranului Rom\u00e2n din Bucure\u0219ti (MN\u021aR) \u0219i Arhivele Statului din Macedonia de Nord, Filiala Bitola. Pe celelalte le-a consultat prin cataloage publicate, fonduri digitalizate \u0219i fotografii p\u0103strate de familii.\",\"b4\":\"Arhiva Manakia nu e o arhiv\u0103 unic\u0103. Pl\u0103cile de sticl\u0103, fotografiile pe h\u00e2rtie, albumele, filmele, actele de cump\u0103rare \u0219i de dona\u021bie, fotografiile de familie, reproducerile din pres\u0103 \u0219i, tot mai des, fi\u0219ierele digitale se afl\u0103 \u00een institu\u021bii \u0219i \u00een colec\u021bii diferite. O plac\u0103 de la Bitola \u0219i o fotografie de la Bucure\u0219ti pot ar\u0103ta acela\u0219i drum, dar p\u0103streaz\u0103 informa\u021bii diferite. Chiar \u0219i o fotografie al c\u0103rei original a disp\u0103rut poate supravie\u021bui \u00eentr-o publica\u021bie, \u00eentr-un album sau \u00eentr-o cas\u0103 particular\u0103.\",\"b3\":\"O arhiv\u0103 \u00eemp\u0103r\u021bit\u0103 \u00eentre institu\u021bii\",\"b0\":\"<a href=\\\"\/research\/\\\" data-k=\\\"bc\\\">Cercetare<\\\/a>\",\"nvrephotography\":\"Refotografiere\",\"nvaromanians\":\"Arom\u00e2nii\",\"nvfield-method\":\"Metoda de teren\",\"nvhow-to-cite\":\"Cum se citeaz\u0103\",\"nvgazetteer\":\"Repertoriu toponimic\",\"nvfilm-chronology\":\"Cronologia filmelor\",\"nvbibliography\":\"Bibliografie\",\"nvpapers\":\"Studii\",\"nvmethods\":\"Metode \u0219i dezbateri\",\"nvarchives\":\"Surse de arhiv\u0103\"},\"el\":{\"t\":\"\u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2\",\"l\":\"\u0391\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03bb\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7.\",\"bc\":\"\u0388\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\",\"b0\":\"<a href=\\\"\/research\/\\\" data-k=\\\"bc\\\">\u0388\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1<\\\/a>\",\"b3\":\"\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c2\",\"b4\":\"\u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf. \u0393\u03c5\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bc, \u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03ce\u03bd, \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9, \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf, \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2. \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u039c\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2. \u0391\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf \u03c7\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ce\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9.\",\"b5\":\"\u03a4\u03bf <i>Beyond Yesterday<\\\/i> \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c2: \u03c4\u03bf \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u039c\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9 (MN\u021aR) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u039a\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u039c\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u039c\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1. \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2.\",\"b6\":\"1. \u03a6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1: \u039c\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\",\"b7\":\"\u039a\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u039c\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03a4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u039c\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1\",\"b8\":\"Fonds 580, <i>Bra\u1e31a Manaki \u2013 Bitola 1853\u20131964<\\\/i> (\u0411\u0440\u0430\u045c\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u2013 \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430 1853\u20131964), \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u039a\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u039c\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u039c\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u039c\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9. \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03c5\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bc, \u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b1, \u03ba\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1.\",\"b9\":\"\u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03bb\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u039c\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1. \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 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\u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1.\",\"b10\":\"\u039f\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bb\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd (2023), \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf Marubi \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5 6.702 \u03b3\u03c5\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, 2.087 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bc, 1.071 \u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bc \u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd, 7.041 \u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, 3.867 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 49 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/meki.gov.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/kalendari-GUSHT-2023.pdf\\\">\u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1, PDF<\\\/a>). \u0386\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 18.500 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\u00b7 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd.\",\"b11\":\"\u03a4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b7 <b>Ivana Hadjievska<\\\/b>, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1. \u03a3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf <i>Makedonski Arhivist<\\\/i> 31\u201332 (2022): \u03bf <b>Dimitar Gjorgievski<\\\/b> \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd Camera 300, \u03bf\u03b9 <b>Goce Stojanovski, Marija Durlova \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Gjorgievski<\\\/b> \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 <b>Hadjievska<\\\/b> \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf Fonds 580. <a href=\\\"https:\/\/arhiv.mk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Arhivist_2022-za-web.pdf\\\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03c4\u03cc PDF<\\\/a>.\",\"b12\":\"\u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 EAP1470 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Endangered Archives Programme \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0392\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2 (\u03b2\u03bb. \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 4). \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf: <a href=\\\"https:\/\/arhiv.gov.mk\/\\\">\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039a\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd<\\\/a>.\",\"b13\":\"<b>\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce \u03c4\u03bf <i>Beyond Yesterday<\\\/i>.<\\\/b> \u0397 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2026 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u039c\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2: \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u039b\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd Camera 300, \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039a\u03cc\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c1 \u03c6\u03bf\u03bd \u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1 \u0393\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c4\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 1909, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b8\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7. \u0397 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03b8\u03ad\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf <a href=\\\"\/journal\/\\\">\u0397\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf<\\\/a>. \u0397 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac.\",\"b15\":\"\u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u039c\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd, \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9 (MN\u021aR)\",\"b16\":\"\u03a4\u03bf \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0395\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1: \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039c\u03af\u03bb\u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1.\",\"b17\":\"\u039f\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 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\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf <b>\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\\\/b> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5. \u0397 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd <b>Alexandru Tzigara-Samurca\u0219 \u03c4\u03bf 1906<\\\/b> \u03c3\u03c5\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1, \u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Marian \u021au\u021bui.\",\"b18\":\"\u03a4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae <a href=\\\"https:\/\/arhiva.muzeultaranuluiroman.ro\/colectia\/fratii-manakia\\\">\u03c3\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1<\\\/a>. \u03a4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 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Fra\u021bii Manakia<\\\/i> \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Ioana Popescu (\u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 2001\u00b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 2013), \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf. <a href=\\\"https:\/\/biblioteca-digitala.ro\/?pub=9903-priveste-fratii-manakia\\\">\u0397 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 online<\\\/a>.\",\"b20\":\"<b>\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce \u03c4\u03bf <i>Beyond Yesterday<\\\/i>.<\\\/b> \u039f\u03b9 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 MN\u021aR \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b5\u03c2 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\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03bb\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd. \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03c7\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1. \u0397 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 DVD, <i>The Brothers Milton and Janaki Manaki<\\\/i>, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 42 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href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/en\/chronologija\/\\\">\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf<\\\/a> \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd Camera 300 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf 1905. \u03a4\u03bf <i>Beyond Yesterday<\\\/i> \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf 1907. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 <a href=\\\"\/research\/methods\/\\\">\u039c\u03b5\u03b8\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\\\/a>.\",\"b27\":\"\u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u039a\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\",\"b28\":\"\u03a4\u03bf <b>\u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u039a\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf (Cinemateca Rom\u00e2n\u0103)<\\\/b> \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03a1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1. \u039f Marian \u021au\u021bui \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, <i>Scene din via\u021ba arom\u00e2nilor din Pind<\\\/i> [\u03a3\u03ba\u03b7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 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href=\\\"https:\/\/www.academia.edu\/37115198\/The_Visual_Heritage_of_Manakia_Bros_in_the_Balkan_Countries_docx\\\">\u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7<\\\/a> \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Marian \u021au\u021bui \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1981 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd Silvia Borcan \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Bujor T. R\u00eepeanu.\",\"b30\":\"\u0393\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u039a\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \/ Jugoslovenska kinoteka, \u0392\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\",\"b31\":\"\u0397 <b>Jugoslovenska kinoteka<\\\/b> (\u0392\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9) \u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03b1\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd. \u03a4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1950, \u03bf \u039c\u03af\u03bb\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 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\u0392\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5: \u03b7 \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bb\u03b8\u03cc\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bd\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd.\",\"b32\":\"\u0394\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd <a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.kinoteka.org.rs\/\\\">Jugoslovenska kinoteka<\\\/a> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Igor Stardelov \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 <a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/en\/brothers-milton-and-janaki-manaki\/\\\">\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd<\\\/a>.\",\"b33\":\"3. \u039b\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2\",\"b34\":\"\u0392\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0391\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\",\"b35\":\"\u0397 <a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.biblacad.ro\/\\\">\u0392\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0391\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\\\/a> \u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 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\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2020 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2024 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u00b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc,\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2.\",\"b38\":\"\u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 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\u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <i>Giannis and Miltos Manakia: The Faces Behind the Lens<\\\/i> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03bf\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/imma.edu.gr\/en\/events\/imma-in-florina\/\\\">\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5<\\\/a>). \u0397 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 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\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 <b>Konstantin Giorgiev Iakumidis<\\\/b>. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c9\u03c2 \u03a6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf <b>\u03a3\u03bb\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03bd<\\\/b> \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03ce\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9. \u03a4\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 (\u03b2\u03bb. \u03c4\u03bf <a href=\\\"\/journal\/\\\">\u0397\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf<\\\/a>). \u039c\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b3\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u00b7 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b3\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1.\",\"b45\":\"\u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2\",\"b46\":\"\u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9. \u0397 <i>Universul<\\\/i>, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039c\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1903 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd I. Manakia. \u039f\u03b8\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 <i>Rumeli<\\\/i> (2 \u0399\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 1911) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 <i>Yeni \u0130kdam<\\\/i> (9 \u0399\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 1911) \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2. \u03a0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5, \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2.\",\"b47\":\"4. \u0392\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0392\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7, EAP1470\",\"b48\":\"<i>Time stands still: preserving the Manaki brothers\u2019 photographic legacy<\\\/i> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 <a href=\\\"https:\/\/eap.bl.uk\/project\/EAP1470\\\">EAP1470<\\\/a>, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf Endangered Archives Programme \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0392\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae (DOI: <a href=\\\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15130\/EAP1470\\\">10.15130\/EAP1470<\\\/a>). \u039f \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2.\",\"b49\":\"\u0397 \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u0392\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0392\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u0392\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf \u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c3\u03ac\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1. \u039f \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03b1\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd.\",\"b50\":\"\u0394\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf <a href=\\\"https:\/\/blogs.bl.uk\/endangeredarchives\/2023\/09\/index.html\\\">\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 EAP \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\\\/a>.\",\"b89\":\"5. \u03a4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u0397\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\",\"b90\":\"<b>\u0397 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2, 1907.<\\\/b> \u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03c5\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ad\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf Criterion \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039b\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03ac\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1: \u03c4\u03bf <i>The Liars<\\\/i> \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0391\u03c0\u03c1\u03af\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039f\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce\u03b2\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1907. \u0397 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Charles Urban \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf. \u0397 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf 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Karamitsos International Auctions \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf 08892 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u2013\u039c\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1, \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1. 1916, 14 \u00d7 9 cm, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03c6\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u00abFOTO MANAKIA \/ MONASTIR\u00bb. \u039f \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 50 \u20ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 65 \u20ac. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u00b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf, \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03ae \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.karamitsos.com\/el\/product\/lot-08892-8\/\\\">\u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\\\/a>).\",\"b96\":\"<b>\u039f Resneli Niyazi Bey \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1.<\\\/b> \u039f \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 58\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Istanbul M\u00fczayede \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Resneli Niyazi. \u03a4\u03bf \u03bb\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf 71, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 35 \u00d7 30 cm, \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Niyazi Bey \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u0130nk\u0131lab \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Resne \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Manast\u0131r. \u0386\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf, \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf Photo Phebus \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03c9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf: \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03af\u03b4\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.istanbulmuzayede.com\/en\/auction\/5375\/58-muzayede-online\/page\/2?tagId=5190\\\">\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\\\/a>).\",\"b99\":\"7. \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\",\"b100\":\"\u039f\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03b1\u03be\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03bf \u03bf C\u0103t\u0103lin D. Constantin. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd.\",\"nvrephotography\":\"\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\",\"nvaromanians\":\"\u039f\u03b9 \u0392\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9\",\"nvfield-method\":\"\u039c\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\",\"nvgazetteer\":\"\u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03c9\u03bd\",\"nvfilm-chronology\":\"\u03a7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\",\"nvbibliography\":\"\u0392\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\",\"nvarchives\":\"\u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2\",\"nvpapers\":\"\u0395\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\",\"nvmethods\":\"\u039c\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2\",\"nvhow-to-cite\":\"\u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\"},\"sq\":{\"t\":\"Burime arkivore\",\"l\":\"Negativ\u00ebt, kopjet, filmat dhe dokumentet e v\u00ebllez\u00ebrve Manaki ruhen n\u00eb institucione dhe koleksione t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndara sot n\u00eb disa shtete.\",\"bc\":\"K\u00ebrkimi\",\"b0\":\"<a href=\\\"\/research\/\\\" data-k=\\\"bc\\\">K\u00ebrkimi<\\\/a>\",\"b3\":\"Nj\u00eb arkiv i ndar\u00eb mes institucionesh\",\"b4\":\"Arkivi Manaki nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb arkiv i vet\u00ebm. Pllaka xhami, kopje n\u00eb let\u00ebr, albume, filma, regjistra blerjesh dhe dhurimesh, fotografi familjare, riprodhime n\u00eb shtyp dhe, gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb, skedar\u00eb dixhital\u00eb ruhen n\u00eb institucione dhe koleksione t\u00eb ndryshme. Nj\u00eb pllak\u00eb n\u00eb Manastir dhe nj\u00eb kopje n\u00eb Bukuresht mund t\u00eb tregojn\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin udh\u00ebtim, por t\u00eb mbajn\u00eb informacione t\u00eb ndryshme. Edhe nj\u00eb fotografi, origjinali i s\u00eb cil\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb zhdukur, mund t\u00eb mbijetoj\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb botim, n\u00eb nj\u00eb album ose n\u00eb nj\u00eb sht\u00ebpi private.\",\"b5\":\"<i>P\u00ebrtej s\u00eb djeshmes!<\\\/i> punoi drejtp\u00ebrdrejt me dy institucione: Muzeun Komb\u00ebtar t\u00eb Fshatarit Rumun n\u00eb Bukuresht (MN\u021aR) dhe Arkivin Shtet\u00ebror t\u00eb Maqedonis\u00eb s\u00eb Veriut, Dega Manastir. T\u00eb tjerat i konsultoi p\u00ebrmes katalog\u00ebve t\u00eb botuar, fondeve t\u00eb dixhitalizuara dhe fotografive t\u00eb ruajtura nga familjet.\",\"b6\":\"1. Fotografia: Manastiri dhe Bukureshti\",\"b7\":\"Arkivi Shtet\u00ebror i Maqedonis\u00eb s\u00eb Veriut, Dega Manastir\",\"b8\":\"Fondi 580, <i>Bra\u1e31a Manaki \u2013 Bitola 1853\u20131964<\\\/i> (\u0411\u0440\u0430\u045c\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u2013 \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430 1853\u20131964), i ruajtur nga Arkivi Shtet\u00ebror i Maqedonis\u00eb s\u00eb Veriut, Dega Manastir, n\u00eb qytetin q\u00eb sot quhet zyrtarisht Bitola, dikur Monastir. P\u00ebrmban negativ\u00eb n\u00eb pllaka xhami dhe n\u00eb film fleksib\u00ebl, kopje n\u00eb let\u00ebr, dokumente, kamera dhe inventar\u00eb arkivor\u00eb.\",\"b9\":\"Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb fondi themelor p\u00ebr pun\u00ebn e v\u00ebllez\u00ebrve n\u00eb Manastir dhe gjat\u00eb udh\u00ebtimeve t\u00eb tyre n\u00ebp\u00ebr Ballkan. Ai ruan edhe provat me t\u00eb cilat mund t\u00eb verifikohen shum\u00eb p\u00ebrshkrime dhe biografi t\u00eb trash\u00ebguara. Nj\u00eb pllak\u00eb fotografike mund t\u00eb tregoj\u00eb vet\u00eb fotografin, pjes\u00ebn e pasme t\u00eb nj\u00eb studioje, nj\u00eb tabel\u00eb dyqani t\u00eb palexueshme, nj\u00eb familje mes qindra fytyrave t\u00eb paidentifikuara ose nj\u00eb mal q\u00eb i \u00ebsht\u00eb caktuar gabimisht nj\u00eb qyteti tjet\u00ebr. Detaje t\u00eb tilla nuk jan\u00eb zbukurime. Ato jan\u00eb gjurm\u00ebt nga t\u00eb cilat lindin pyetjet historike.\",\"b10\":\"Shifrat ndryshojn\u00eb sipas burimit. Nj\u00eb program zyrtar i Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Kultur\u00ebs s\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb (2023), i p\u00ebrgatitur p\u00ebr ekspozit\u00ebn n\u00eb Muzeun Marubi n\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunim me arkivin e Manastirit, renditte 6.702 negativ\u00eb xhami, 2.087 negativ\u00eb n\u00eb film t\u00eb shesht\u00eb, 1.071 nj\u00ebsi n\u00eb film rrotull, 7.041 kopje n\u00eb let\u00ebr, 3.867 dokumente dhe 49 kamera ose objekte t\u00eb lidhura me to (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/meki.gov.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/kalendari-GUSHT-2023.pdf\\\">programi zyrtar, PDF<\\\/a>). P\u00ebrshkrime t\u00eb tjera shkencore japin shuma t\u00eb ndryshme, p\u00ebr shembull rreth 18.500 negativ\u00eb fotografik\u00eb; dallimet mund t\u00eb vijn\u00eb nga klasifikimi ose nga m\u00ebnyra si num\u00ebrohen nj\u00ebsit\u00eb.\",\"b11\":\"Njohja e koleksionit si trash\u00ebgimi kulturore me r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb u studiua nga <b>Ivana Hadjievska<\\\/b>, e cila dokumenton klasifikimin e tij zyrtar dhe mbrojtjen ligjore. Studime teknike dhe historike p\u00ebrkat\u00ebse gjenden n\u00eb <i>Makedonski Arhivist<\\\/i> 31\u201332 (2022): <b>Dimitar Gjorgievski<\\\/b> p\u00ebr kamer\u00ebn 300, <b>Goce Stojanovski, Marija Durlova dhe Gjorgievski<\\\/b> p\u00ebr dixhitalizimin, dhe <b>Hadjievska<\\\/b> p\u00ebr Fondin 580. <a href=\\\"https:\/\/arhiv.mk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Arhivist_2022-za-web.pdf\\\">PDF i hapur i revist\u00ebs<\\\/a>.\",\"b12\":\"Fondi \u00ebsht\u00eb edhe b\u00ebrthama e projektit EAP1470 t\u00eb Endangered Archives Programme t\u00eb British Library (shihni seksionin 4). M\u00eb shum\u00eb p\u00ebr fondin dhe katalogun e tij dixhital: <a href=\\\"https:\/\/arhiv.gov.mk\/\\\">faqja e Arkivit Shtet\u00ebror<\\\/a>.\",\"b13\":\"<b>\u00c7far\u00eb k\u00ebrkoi k\u00ebtu <i>P\u00ebrtej s\u00eb djeshmes!<\\\/i>.<\\\/b> K\u00ebrkimi i vitit 2026 n\u00eb Manastir ndoqi pllakat historike dhe vetit\u00eb e tyre fizike: negativin e thyer nga Londra t\u00eb lidhur me kamer\u00ebn 300, fotografit\u00eb e grupeve ushtarake dhe t\u00eb vizit\u00ebs s\u00eb Colmar von der Goltz n\u00eb 1909, si dhe pllaka t\u00eb tjera q\u00eb lejojn\u00eb t\u00eb korrigjohet nj\u00eb vend, nj\u00eb dat\u00eb ose nj\u00eb identifikim. Ky k\u00ebrkim tregohet, me imazhe dhe me arsyetimin n\u00eb pamje, n\u00eb <a href=\\\"\/journal\/\\\">Ditar<\\\/a>. Botimi i tij nuk do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se projekti i zot\u00ebron negativ\u00ebt.\",\"b15\":\"Muzeu Komb\u00ebtar i Fshatarit Rumun, Bukuresht (MN\u021aR)\",\"b16\":\"Arkivi i Imazhit Etnologjik i muzeut ruan koleksionin fotografik Manaki: fotografi historike etnografike, albume dhe dokumentacion p\u00ebr bashk\u00ebsit\u00eb arumune, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb materiale t\u00eb lidhura me Ianaki dhe Milton Manakin.\",\"b17\":\"Fondet e Bukureshtit ndri\u00e7ojn\u00eb nj\u00eb an\u00eb tjet\u00ebr t\u00eb karrier\u00ebs s\u00eb v\u00ebllez\u00ebrve: fshatrat e Pindit, veshjet, jet\u00ebn baritore, familjet, tregjet, ritet, shkollat, udh\u00ebtimet dhe gjestet e p\u00ebrditshme. Ato jan\u00eb thelb\u00ebsore p\u00ebr ta lexuar fotografin\u00eb e v\u00ebllez\u00ebrve Manaki si vep\u00ebr <b>v\u00ebzhgimi etnografik<\\\/b>, jo thjesht si parahistori t\u00eb kinemas\u00eb. Blerja historike e nj\u00eb grupi t\u00eb konsideruesh\u00ebm imazhesh nga <b>Alexandru Tzigara-Samurca\u0219 n\u00eb 1906<\\\/b> diskutohet n\u00eb literatur\u00eb, sidomos nga Marian \u021au\u021bui.\",\"b18\":\"Arkivi etnologjik online i muzeut ka nj\u00eb <a href=\\\"https:\/\/arhiva.muzeultaranuluiroman.ro\/colectia\/fratii-manakia\\\">faqe t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb p\u00ebr koleksionin Manaki<\\\/a>. N\u00eb koh\u00ebn e k\u00ebtij p\u00ebrpilimi, n\u00eb at\u00eb faqe shfaqen publikisht <b>tri fotografi<\\\/b>. Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb <b>kampion<\\\/b> i dixhitalizuar, jo nj\u00eb inventar numerik i t\u00eb gjitha fondeve t\u00eb muzeut. Nj\u00eb <a href=\\\"https:\/\/arhiva.muzeultaranuluiroman.ro\/arhiva\/infasatul-pruncilor-in-macedonia\\\">regjistrim objekti<\\\/a> p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsues jep p\u00ebrshkrimin e subjektit dhe t\u00eb dh\u00ebna katalogu.\",\"b19\":\"Udh\u00ebrr\u00ebfyesi shkencor m\u00eb i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm \u00ebsht\u00eb <i>Prive\u0219te! Fra\u021bii Manakia<\\\/i> i Ioana Popescu-s (origjinali 2001; botimi i dyt\u00eb i rishikuar 2013), q\u00eb i vendos fotografit\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb dialog mes etnografis\u00eb, historis\u00eb s\u00eb muzeut dhe bot\u00ebs arumune. <a href=\\\"https:\/\/biblioteca-digitala.ro\/?pub=9903-priveste-fratii-manakia\\\">Botimi i plot\u00eb i rishikuar mund t\u00eb konsultohet online<\\\/a>.\",\"b20\":\"<b>\u00c7far\u00eb k\u00ebrkoi k\u00ebtu <i>P\u00ebrtej s\u00eb djeshmes!<\\\/i>.<\\\/b> Fotografit\u00eb e MN\u021aR jan\u00eb nd\u00ebr imazhet origjinale me t\u00eb cilat krahasohen fotografit\u00eb e reja t\u00eb b\u00ebra n\u00eb terren.\",\"b22\":\"2. Filmi\",\"b23\":\"Kinoteka e Maqedonis\u00eb s\u00eb Veriut, Shkup\",\"b24\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/filmski-arhiv\/\\\">Kinoteka e Maqedonis\u00eb s\u00eb Veriut<\\\/a> ruan materialin filmik t\u00eb mbijetuar t\u00eb v\u00ebllez\u00ebrve. Ajo i konservon dhe i interpreton elementet filmike, dhe fondet e saj nuk duhen ngat\u00ebrruar me fondin fotografik n\u00eb Manastir. Botimi i saj n\u00eb DVD, <i>The Brothers Milton and Janaki Manaki<\\\/i>, paraqet 42 regjistrime filmike me koh\u00ebzgjatje rreth 70 minuta, pas pun\u00ebs s\u00eb konservimit dhe restaurimit.\",\"b25\":\"Negativi origjinal i kamer\u00ebs, kopja e ruajtjes, masteri dixhital i restauruar, kopja e projeksionit dhe p\u00ebrmbledhja e montuar me tituj modern\u00eb mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbajn\u00eb pothuajse t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtat imazhe, por nuk kan\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin status historik. Nj\u00eb film me nj\u00eb titull t\u00eb vet\u00ebm n\u00eb nj\u00eb arkiv mund t\u00eb ndahet n\u00eb disa segmente n\u00eb nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr; anasjelltas, disa fragmente mund t\u00eb bashkohen n\u00eb nj\u00eb botim filmik t\u00eb shekullit XX.\",\"b26\":\"Kinoteka mban nj\u00eb <a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/en\/chronologija\/\\\">kronologji historike<\\\/a> q\u00eb e daton sipas tradit\u00ebs filmin e par\u00eb me kamer\u00ebn 300 n\u00eb vitin 1905. <i>P\u00ebrtej s\u00eb djeshmes!<\\\/i> propozon nj\u00eb datim alternativ dhe t\u00eb argumentuar, 1907. Argumentet paraqiten te <a href=\\\"\/research\/methods\/\\\">Metoda dhe debate<\\\/a>.\",\"b27\":\"Arkivi Komb\u00ebtar i Filmit i Rumanis\u00eb, Bukuresht\",\"b28\":\"<b>Arkivi Komb\u00ebtar i Filmit (Cinemateca Rom\u00e2n\u0103)<\\\/b> n\u00eb Bukuresht \u00ebsht\u00eb vendi ku ndiqen versionet e montuara n\u00eb Rumani t\u00eb imazheve n\u00eb l\u00ebvizje t\u00eb v\u00ebllez\u00ebrve Manaki. Marian \u021au\u021bui krahason materialin e mbijetuar dhe diskuton dy tituj t\u00eb montuar, <i>Scene din via\u021ba arom\u00e2nilor din Pind<\\\/i> [Skena nga jeta e arumun\u00ebve n\u00eb Pind] dhe <i>Excursie \u00een Macedonia turceasc\u0103<\\\/i> [Ekskursion n\u00eb Maqedonin\u00eb turke]. Nd\u00ebrtitujt e tyre n\u00eb rumanisht dhe grupimi i episodeve ruajn\u00eb informacion q\u00eb humbet kur sekuencat ndahen n\u00eb hyrje t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta katalogu.\",\"b29\":\"<b>Delegacioni rumun i vitit 1911<\\\/b> ka r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb: materiali i katalogizuar gjetk\u00eb si vizita t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta n\u00eb Bitola, Gopesh dhe Resen mund t'i p\u00ebrkas\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtit udh\u00ebtim dhe t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebs p\u00ebrmbledhje. Lidhja e \u00e7do botimi t\u00eb mbijetuar me xhirimet origjinale p\u00ebrcaktohet duke krahasuar kuadrot, montazhin, nd\u00ebrtitujt dhe gjat\u00ebsit\u00eb. Shihni <a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.academia.edu\/37115198\/The_Visual_Heritage_of_Manakia_Bros_in_the_Balkan_Countries_docx\\\">studimin krahasues<\\\/a> t\u00eb Marian \u021au\u021bui-t dhe katalogun dokumentar t\u00eb vitit 1981 nga Silvia Borcan dhe Bujor T. R\u00eepeanu.\",\"b30\":\"Arkivi Jugosllav i Filmit \/ Jugoslovenska kinoteka, Beograd\",\"b31\":\"<b>Jugoslovenska kinoteka<\\\/b> (Beograd) i p\u00ebrket historis\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb gjat\u00eb t\u00eb ruajtjes s\u00eb filmave. N\u00eb vitet 1950, Miltoni negocioi dhe transferoi materiale me institucionet jugosllave t\u00eb filmit dhe me arkivat maqedonase. Literatura p\u00ebrmend kopje ruajtjeje ose sigurie t\u00eb disa filmave t\u00eb lidhura me Arkivin Jugosllav t\u00eb Filmit, si dhe dokumentarin <i>Kamera broj 300<\\\/i> (1958), me d\u00ebshmin\u00eb e filmuar t\u00eb Miltonit. Fondet e sakta duhen verifikuar me katalogun e sot\u00ebm t\u00eb Beogradit: ruajtja n\u00eb t\u00eb kaluar\u00ebn nuk provon pron\u00ebsin\u00eb e sotme t\u00eb \u00e7do elementi.\",\"b32\":\"Shihni <a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.kinoteka.org.rs\/\\\">Jugoslovenska kinoteka<\\\/a> dhe botimin e Igor Stardelov-it p\u00ebr <a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/en\/brothers-milton-and-janaki-manaki\/\\\">ruajtjen e filmave<\\\/a>.\",\"b33\":\"3. Albume, letra personale dhe koleksione familjare\",\"b34\":\"Biblioteka e Akademis\u00eb Rumune, Bukuresht\",\"b35\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.biblacad.ro\/\\\">Biblioteka e Akademis\u00eb Rumune<\\\/a> ruan albume dhe riprodhime fotografike historike t\u00eb lidhura me v\u00ebllez\u00ebrit Manaki. Marian \u021au\u021bui diskuton materiale t\u00eb hershme albumesh dhe kopje t\u00eb depozituara ose t\u00eb dhuruara nga Ianaki. Nj\u00eb fotografi e ngjitur n\u00eb nj\u00eb album nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb i nj\u00ebjti objekt me nj\u00eb pllak\u00eb xhami t\u00eb ruajtur ve\u00e7mas.\",\"b36\":\"Arkivat Komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb Rumanis\u00eb dhe letrat e Societatea de Cultur\u0103 Macedo-Rom\u00e2n\u0103\",\"b37\":\"Korrespondenca, em\u00ebrimet n\u00eb m\u00ebsimdh\u00ebnie, pensionet, blerjet dhe qarkullimi i albumeve mbijetojn\u00eb n\u00eb dokumente institucionale, jo vet\u00ebm n\u00eb koleksione vizuale. Letrat e <b>Societatea de Cultur\u0103 Macedo-Rom\u00e2n\u0103<\\\/b> jan\u00eb ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme. Botimet e Emil \u021a\u00eercomnicu-t t\u00eb viteve 2019, 2020 dhe 2024 jan\u00eb rruga m\u00eb praktike p\u00ebr t'iu qasur atyre. Projekti nuk e ka konsultuar drejtp\u00ebrdrejt t\u00eb gjith\u00eb fondin; citon at\u00eb q\u00eb botojn\u00eb k\u00ebto edicione.\",\"b38\":\"Fotografi familjare dhe mbajt\u00ebs privat\u00eb n\u00eb Greqi\",\"b39\":\"Kopje private, kartolina, negativ\u00eb, albume dhe letra jan\u00eb t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndara mes pasardh\u00ebsve, ish-personave t\u00eb fotografuar dhe banor\u00ebve t\u00eb fshatrave t\u00eb fotografuara rreth vitit 1900. N\u00eb <b>Laista, Zagori<\\\/b>, njohja e sht\u00ebpive n\u00eb nj\u00eb panoram\u00eb t\u00eb fshatit ndihmoi q\u00eb nj\u00eb imazh t\u00eb datohej n\u00eb <b>1898<\\\/b>, dhe krahasimi i kopjeve private me nj\u00eb negativ xhami t\u00eb thyer t\u00eb Manastirit lidhi versione t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb s\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebs mbledhjeje. Rasti tregohet n\u00eb Ditar: <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#laista\\\">\u201eE nj\u00ebjta minut\u00eb, n\u00eb tri vende\u201c<\\\/a>.\",\"b40\":\"<b>Muzeu i Luft\u00ebs Maqedonase<\\\/b> (\u039c\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u039c\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u0391\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1) n\u00eb Selanik ka punuar me fotografi nga <b>arkivi familjar i Leonidas Manakis<\\\/b>, q\u00eb iu dhurua nga ambasadori Alexandros Mallias. Ekspozita e tij <i>Giannis and Miltos Manakia: The Faces Behind the Lens<\\\/i> dhe v\u00ebllimi greqisht-anglisht q\u00eb e shoq\u00ebron jan\u00eb nj\u00eb linj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr ruajtjeje dhe interpretimi (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/imma.edu.gr\/en\/events\/imma-in-florina\/\\\">paraqitja e muzeut<\\\/a>). Ky koleksion familjar \u00ebsht\u00eb i ndar\u00eb nga Fondi 580 i Manastirit.\",\"b41\":\"Shqip\u00ebria: muzeu Marubi, partner ekspozite\",\"b42\":\"<b>Muzeu Komb\u00ebtar i Fotografis\u00eb \u201eMarubi\u201c<\\\/b> n\u00eb Shkod\u00ebr priti n\u00eb vitin 2023 ekspozit\u00ebn <i>Janaki &amp; Milton Manaki<\\\/i>, me kurator <b>Lu\u00e7jan Bedeni<\\\/b>, n\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunim me Deg\u00ebn Manastir t\u00eb Arkivit Shtet\u00ebror t\u00eb Maqedonis\u00eb s\u00eb Veriut. Ajo paraqiti l\u00ebvizjen, ritet dhe jet\u00ebn e p\u00ebrditshme t\u00eb popujve t\u00eb Ballkanit (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/meki.gov.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/kalendari-GUSHT-2023.pdf\\\">programi i Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Kultur\u00ebs s\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb<\\\/a>). Origjinalet mbeten n\u00eb Manastir.\",\"b43\":\"Bullgaria: imazhe jasht\u00eb arkivit qendror\",\"b44\":\"Vitet e Ianakit n\u00eb <b>Plovdiv<\\\/b> gjat\u00eb Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Par\u00eb Bot\u00ebrore lan\u00eb portrete studioje, disa prej t\u00eb cilave mbijetojn\u00eb jasht\u00eb arkivit kryesor. K\u00ebrkimet dhe pyetjet n\u00eb Plovdiv identifikuan persona t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb t\u00eb fotografuar, firma fotograf\u00ebsh dhe vendndodhje studiosh, mes tyre nj\u00eb portret i berberit t\u00eb oborrit <b>Konstantin Giorgiev Iakumidis<\\\/b>. Nj\u00eb panoram\u00eb e klasifikuar dikur si Plovdiv u rivendos n\u00eb <b>Sliven<\\\/b> duke krahasuar profilin e maleve dhe nd\u00ebrtesat e mbijetuara. Raste t\u00eb tilla tregojn\u00eb dallimin mes vendit ku ruhet nj\u00eb imazh dhe vendit ku u b\u00eb (shihni <a href=\\\"\/journal\/\\\">Ditarin<\\\/a>). Muzet\u00eb, arkivat vendore dhe mbajt\u00ebsit privat\u00eb n\u00eb Bullgari mbeten p\u00ebr t'u eksploruar; k\u00ebtu nuk pohohet ekzistenca e nj\u00eb koleksioni qendror bullgar Manaki.\",\"b45\":\"Gazeta historike dhe riprodhime t\u00eb shtypura\",\"b46\":\"Imazhet e hershme n\u00eb gazeta mund t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbejn\u00eb si d\u00ebshmi t\u00eb datuara edhe kur negativi mungon. <i>Universul<\\\/i>, p\u00ebr shembull, botoi n\u00eb mars 1903 nj\u00eb fotografi t\u00eb atribuuar shprehimisht I. Manakia-s. Gazeta osmane si <i>Rumeli<\\\/i> (2 korrik 1911) dhe <i>Yeni \u0130kdam<\\\/i> (9 korrik 1911) japin t\u00eb dh\u00ebna p\u00ebr filmat, itineraret dhe shfaqjet e koh\u00ebs. Duhen lexuar tekstet origjinale t\u00eb shtypit, jo riprodhimet dixhitale t\u00eb prera.\",\"b47\":\"4. British Library, EAP1470\",\"b48\":\"<i>Time stands still: preserving the Manaki brothers\u2019 photographic legacy<\\\/i> \u00ebsht\u00eb titulli i projektit <a href=\\\"https:\/\/eap.bl.uk\/project\/EAP1470\\\">EAP1470<\\\/a>, i financuar nga Endangered Archives Programme i British Library dhe i realizuar me institucionin q\u00eb ruan koleksionin (DOI: <a href=\\\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15130\/EAP1470\\\">10.15130\/EAP1470<\\\/a>). Katalogu i tij online jep akses te nj\u00ebsit\u00eb e dixhitalizuara, p\u00ebrshkrimet e tyre dhe struktura e koleksionit.\",\"b49\":\"Dixhitalizimi nga nj\u00eb program q\u00eb mb\u00ebshtet British Library nuk do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se Biblioteka e ka p\u00ebrvet\u00ebsuar origjinalin fizik, as q\u00eb \u00e7do skanim mund t\u00eb rip\u00ebrdoret lirisht. Institucioni q\u00eb e ruan p\u00ebrmendet s\u00eb bashku me platform\u00ebn e dixhitalizimit kur ato ndryshojn\u00eb.\",\"b50\":\"Shihni edhe <a href=\\\"https:\/\/blogs.bl.uk\/endangeredarchives\/2023\/09\/index.html\\\">blogun e EAP p\u00ebr ruajtjen arkivore<\\\/a>.\",\"b89\":\"5. Tri raste nga Ditari\",\"b90\":\"<b>Kamera dhe udh\u00ebtimi i saj, 1907.<\\\/b> Nj\u00eb negativ xhami i thyer tregon Ianakin para Criterion Theatre n\u00eb Lond\u00ebr. Programi i teatrit jep nj\u00eb dat\u00eb t\u00eb pavarur: <i>The Liars<\\\/i> u shfaq atje nga prilli deri n\u00eb tetor 1907. Vendndodhja e firm\u00ebs s\u00eb Charles Urban shton kontekstin teknik dhe gjeografik. Imazhi cakton nj\u00eb interval p\u00ebr pranin\u00eb e Ianakit n\u00eb Lond\u00ebr; q\u00eb kamera u ble at\u00ebher\u00eb dhe q\u00eb filmi i par\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb i atij viti, \u00ebsht\u00eb argumenti i projektit, jo di\u00e7ka e shkruar mbi negativ. <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#londra\\\">Lexoni rastin<\\\/a>.\",\"b91\":\"<b>Oficeri i gabuar dhe ai i duhuri, 1909.<\\\/b> Pllaka xhami q\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb koh\u00eb t\u00eb gjat\u00eb mendohej se tregonin Mustafa Qemalin mes nx\u00ebn\u00ebsve t\u00eb shkoll\u00ebs ushtarake u rishqyrtuan duke krahasuar fytyrat dhe uniformat. Pllaka t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb nj\u00eb delegacioni t\u00eb vitit 1909 t\u00eb lidhur me <b>Colmar von der Goltz<\\\/b> mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebn nj\u00eb identifikim t\u00eb m\u00ebvonsh\u00ebm t\u00eb Qemalit. Metoda bashkoi shqyrtimin e negativ\u00ebve, historin\u00eb e periudh\u00ebs, shfaqjet e p\u00ebrs\u00ebritura, vler\u00ebsimin mjekoligjor dhe nj\u00eb sh\u00ebnim p\u00ebr at\u00eb q\u00eb mbetet e pasigurt. Etiketat e vjetra t\u00eb arkivit mbeten t\u00eb rikuperueshme edhe kur vihen n\u00eb diskutim. <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#bitola-1909\\\">Lexoni rastin<\\\/a>.\",\"b92\":\"<b>Nj\u00eb fest\u00eb n\u00eb Laista.<\\\/b> Fotografi t\u00eb lidhura mes tyre mbijetojn\u00eb n\u00eb forma dhe vende t\u00eb ndryshme: nj\u00eb kopje private, nj\u00eb fragment negativi arkivor dhe nj\u00eb kopje tjet\u00ebr. Vet\u00ebm duke i krahasuar shfaqet sekuenca dhe b\u00ebhen t\u00eb dallueshme shkrepjet e shum\u00ebfishta t\u00eb fotografit. Historia e objektit b\u00ebhet pjes\u00eb e historis\u00eb s\u00eb sken\u00ebs. <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#laista\\\">Lexoni rastin<\\\/a>.\",\"b93\":\"6. Fotografi n\u00eb tregun e artit\",\"b94\":\"Nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb e trash\u00ebgimis\u00eb fotografike mbijeton edhe jasht\u00eb institucioneve. Portrete studioje, fotografi kabineti, kartolina fotografike dhe kopje shfaqen her\u00eb pas here n\u00eb katalog\u00eb tregtar\u00eb. K\u00ebto lista tregojn\u00eb qarkullimin dhe pron\u00ebsin\u00eb e mundshme private; pa shqyrtuar objektin fizik, ato nuk provojn\u00eb as autor\u00ebsin\u00eb, as nj\u00eb zinxhir t\u00eb pand\u00ebrprer\u00eb ruajtjeje.\",\"b95\":\"<b>Nj\u00eb kartolin\u00eb fotografike.<\\\/b> A. Karamitsos International Auctions e katalogoi lotin 08892 si kartolin\u00eb fotografike t\u00eb v\u00ebllez\u00ebrve Manaki nga Monastir\u2013Bitola, rreth 1916, 14 \u00d7 9 cm, me vul\u00ebn e reliefuar \u201eFOTO MANAKIA \/ MONASTIR\u201c. Katalogu jep nj\u00eb \u00e7mim fillestar prej 50 \u20ac dhe nj\u00eb \u00e7mim t\u00eb realizuar prej 65 \u20ac. \u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00eb shembull i datuar i tregtis\u00eb s\u00eb kopjeve t\u00eb atribuuara dhe i nj\u00eb shenje studioje; nuk identifikon personin e fotografuar, bler\u00ebsin e par\u00eb ose ndonj\u00eb pronar t\u00eb m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.karamitsos.com\/el\/product\/lot-08892-8\/\\\">regjistrimi i ankandit<\\\/a>).\",\"b96\":\"<b>Resneli Niyazi Bey dhe fotografi t\u00eb atribuuara v\u00ebllez\u00ebrve Manaki.<\\\/b> Katalogu i ankandit online t\u00eb 58-t\u00eb t\u00eb Istanbul M\u00fczayede p\u00ebrshkruan fotografi nga koleksioni familjar Resneli Niyazi. Loti 71, nj\u00eb kopje e madhe 35 \u00d7 30 cm, tregon Niyazi Beun me nx\u00ebn\u00ebs t\u00eb Shkoll\u00ebs Ink\u0131lab t\u00eb Resnj\u00ebs dhe ia atribuon imazhin nj\u00eb fotografi Manaki nga Manastiri. Lote t\u00eb tjera tregojn\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin person, por disa u b\u00ebn\u00eb nga Photo Phebus n\u00eb Stamboll. Nj\u00eb person i famsh\u00ebm i fotografuar dhe nj\u00eb koleksion familjar koherent nuk n\u00ebnkuptojn\u00eb pra nj\u00eb fotograf t\u00eb vet\u00ebm: vula, mbishkrimi n\u00eb kartonin mbajt\u00ebs dhe vet\u00eb objekti vendosin p\u00ebr \u00e7do rast (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.istanbulmuzayede.com\/en\/auction\/5375\/58-muzayede-online\/page\/2?tagId=5190\\\">katalogu i ankandit<\\\/a>).\",\"b99\":\"7. Kreditet e imazheve\",\"b100\":\"Imazhet arkivore n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb faqe u kreditohen ruajt\u00ebsve t\u00eb tyre, dhe \u00e7do fotografi historike mbahet e ndar\u00eb nga fotografia e re e b\u00ebr\u00eb n\u00eb terren nga C\u0103t\u0103lin D. Constantin. Burimet q\u00eb dhan\u00eb vet\u00ebm kontekst kreditohen si burime, jo si mbajt\u00ebs t\u00eb origjinaleve t\u00eb caktuara.\",\"nvrephotography\":\"Rifotografimi\",\"nvaromanians\":\"Arumun\u00ebt\",\"nvfield-method\":\"Metoda n\u00eb terren\",\"nvgazetteer\":\"Regjistri i toponimeve\",\"nvfilm-chronology\":\"Kronologjia e filmave\",\"nvbibliography\":\"Bibliografia\",\"nvarchives\":\"Burime arkivore\",\"nvpapers\":\"Studime k\u00ebrkimore\",\"nvmethods\":\"Metoda dhe debate\",\"nvhow-to-cite\":\"Si t\u00eb citohet\"},\"mk\":{\"t\":\"\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\",\"l\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u045c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u0432\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0444\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0441 \u043d\u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043a\u0443 \u0434\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0438.\",\"bc\":\"\u0418\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435\",\"b0\":\"<a href=\\\"\/research\/\\\" data-k=\\\"bc\\\">\u0418\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435<\\\/a>\",\"b3\":\"\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0453\u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0438\",\"b4\":\"\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0435 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0430. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0447\u0438, \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0446\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0458\u0430, \u0430\u043b\u0431\u0443\u043c\u0438, \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c, \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0443\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0458\u043d\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438, \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0438, \u0441\u00e8 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u045c\u0435, \u0434\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u0432\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u043a\u0438. \u0415\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0447\u0430 \u0432\u043e \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043a \u0432\u043e \u0411\u0443\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u0430 \u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435, \u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043f\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0430\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u0414\u0443\u0440\u0438 \u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0447\u0438\u0458 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0438\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430, \u0430\u043b\u0431\u0443\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u045c\u0430.\",\"b5\":\"<i>\u041e\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0435 \u0432\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0430<\\\/i> \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0438: \u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0458 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0446 \u0432\u043e \u0411\u0443\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0442 (MN\u021aR) \u0438 \u0414\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430 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href=\\\"https:\/\/arhiv.mk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Arhivist_2022-za-web.pdf\\\">\u041e\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0433\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e, PDF<\\\/a>.\",\"b12\":\"\u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0442 \u0435 \u0438 \u0458\u0430\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0442 EAP1470 \u043e\u0434 \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0438 (Endangered Archives Programme) \u043d\u0430 \u0411\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 (\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0433\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0442 4). \u041f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u045c\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0442 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043e\u0442 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\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430. \u041e\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0430\u043d\u043e, \u0441\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435, \u0432\u043e <a href=\\\"\/journal\/\\\">\u0414\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0442<\\\/a>. \u041e\u0431\u0458\u0430\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0433\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435.\",\"b15\":\"\u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0458 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043e\u0442 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Fra\u021bii Manakia<\\\/i> \u043e\u0434 \u0418\u043e\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443 (\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b 2001; \u0440\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 2013), \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0433\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u043c\u0435\u0453\u0443 \u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0458\u043e\u0442 \u0438 \u0430\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442. <a href=\\\"https:\/\/biblioteca-digitala.ro\/?pub=9903-priveste-fratii-manakia\\\">\u0426\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e 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\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438, \u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0458\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u0441\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434 \u0432\u043e \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430. \u041d\u0435\u0458\u0437\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e DVD-\u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, <i>The Brothers Milton and Janaki Manaki<\\\/i>, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430 42 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u0432\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u043e\u0434 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0443 70 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438, \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 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\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043f\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441. \u0424\u0438\u043b\u043c \u0441\u043e \u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u043e \u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u045c\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430; \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u045c\u0435 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u0430 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\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0430\u043b\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e, \u0430\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0432\u043e 1907 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430. \u0410\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u043e <a href=\\\"\/research\/methods\/\\\">\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0431\u0430\u0442\u0438<\\\/a>.\",\"b27\":\"\u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0420\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0430, \u0411\u0443\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0442\",\"b28\":\"<b>\u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0430 (Cinemateca Rom\u00e2n\u0103)<\\\/b> \u0432\u043e \u0411\u0443\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0442 \u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435 \u0448\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0437\u0438\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u045c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u043e \u0420\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0430. \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043d \u0426\u0443\u0446\u0443\u0438 \u0433\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430, <i>Scene din via\u021ba arom\u00e2nilor din Pind<\\\/i> [\u0421\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0434 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0410\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043e \u041f\u0438\u043d\u0434] \u0438 <i>Excursie \u00een Macedonia turceasc\u0103<\\\/i> [\u0415\u043a\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0437\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0432\u043e \u0422\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0430]. \u041d\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0453\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u043f\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 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\u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0431\u0430<\\\/b> (\u039c\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u039c\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u0391\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1) \u0432\u043e \u0421\u043e\u043b\u0443\u043d \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043b \u0441\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0434 <b>\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0458\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u041b\u0435\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0441 \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0441<\\\/b>, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0443 \u0458\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043b \u0430\u043c\u0431\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u041c\u0430\u0459\u0430\u0441. \u041d\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0431\u0430 <i>Giannis and Miltos Manakia: The Faces Behind the Lens<\\\/i> \u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0447\u043a\u043e-\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0458\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0443\u0448\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/imma.edu.gr\/en\/events\/imma-in-florina\/\\\">\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0458\u043e\u0442<\\\/a>). \u041e\u0432\u0430\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0458\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0435 \u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434 580.\",\"b41\":\"\u0410\u043b\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0430: \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0458\u043e\u0442 \u201e\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0431\u0438\u201c, \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0440 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0431\u0430\u0442\u0430\",\"b42\":\"<b>\u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0458 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u201e\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0431\u0438\u201c<\\\/b> \u0432\u043e \u0421\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0440 \u0458\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0430 \u0432\u043e 2023 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0431\u0430\u0442\u0430 <i>Janaki &amp; Milton Manaki<\\\/i>, \u0447\u0438\u0458 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0435 <b>\u041b\u0443\u0447\u0458\u0430\u043d \u0411\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438<\\\/b>, \u0432\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043e 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\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0446\u0438 \u0434\u0443\u0440\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442 \u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0430. <i>Universul<\\\/i>, \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043e\u0431\u0458\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0432\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442 1903 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0448\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 I. Manakia. \u041e\u0441\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e <i>Rumeli<\\\/i> (2 \u0458\u0443\u043b\u0438 1911) \u0438 <i>Yeni \u0130kdam<\\\/i> (9 \u0458\u0443\u043b\u0438 1911) \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0434 \u0442\u043e\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435. \u0422\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0442, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438.\",\"b47\":\"4. \u0411\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430, EAP1470\",\"b48\":\"<i>Time stands still: preserving the Manaki brothers\u2019 photographic legacy<\\\/i> \u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0442 <a href=\\\"https:\/\/eap.bl.uk\/project\/EAP1470\\\">EAP1470<\\\/a>, \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0434 \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0411\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0441\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0458\u0430 \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 (DOI: <a href=\\\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15130\/EAP1470\\\">10.15130\/EAP1470<\\\/a>). \u041d\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u043c\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043f \u0434\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438, \u043d\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430.\",\"b49\":\"\u0414\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u043e \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0458\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0440\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u0411\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b, \u043d\u0438\u0442\u0443 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0441\u043a\u0435\u043d \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0433\u043e \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0430\u0442.\",\"b50\":\"\u0412\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0433\u043e \u0438 <a href=\\\"https:\/\/blogs.bl.uk\/endangeredarchives\/2023\/09\/index.html\\\">\u0431\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 EAP \u0437\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0448\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0430<\\\/a>.\",\"b89\":\"5. \u0422\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0438 \u043e\u0434 \u0414\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0442\",\"b90\":\"<b>\u041a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0458\u0437\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435, 1907.<\\\/b> \u0415\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u0408\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043b\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0440 Criterion. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0442 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0435\u043d \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0443\u043c: <i>The Liars<\\\/i> \u0441\u0435 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0434 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b \u0434\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0432\u0440\u0438 1907. \u041c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0431\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0427\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0441 \u0423\u0440\u0431\u0430\u043d \u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u0438 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442. \u0421\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0434\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0408\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u043e \u041b\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043d; \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0448 \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0432\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c \u0435 \u043e\u0434 \u0442\u0430\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0435 \u0430\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0442, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0448\u0442\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0438\u0448\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442. <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#londra\\\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0458\u0442\u0435 \u0433\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u043e\u0442<\\\/a>.\",\"b91\":\"<b>\u041f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0440 \u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043e\u0442, 1909.<\\\/b> \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0447\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u041c\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0444\u0430 \u041a\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043b \u043c\u0435\u0453\u0443 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0431\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435. \u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0447\u0438 \u043e\u0434 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043e\u0434 1909 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e <b>\u041a\u043e\u043b\u043c\u0430\u0440 \u0444\u043e\u043d \u0434\u0435\u0440 \u0413\u043e\u043b\u0446<\\\/b> \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0446\u043d\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u041a\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043b. \u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0442, \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0458\u0430\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441 \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0448\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043f\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u0443\u0440\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438. <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#bitola-1909\\\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0458\u0442\u0435 \u0433\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u043e\u0442<\\\/a>.\",\"b92\":\"<b>\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0432\u043e \u041b\u0430\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430.<\\\/b> \u0421\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430: \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043a, \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043e\u0434 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0438 \u0443\u0448\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043a. \u0421\u0430\u043c\u043e \u0441\u043e \u043d\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0431\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0458\u0430\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0430\u0442 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Karamitsos International Auctions \u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043b \u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0442 08892 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u045c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0434 \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u2013\u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430, \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0443 1916, 14 \u00d7 9 cm, \u0441\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0458\u0435\u0444\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442 \u201eFOTO MANAKIA \/ MONASTIR\u201c. \u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0442 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0430 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434 50 \u20ac \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434 65 \u20ac. \u0422\u043e\u0430 \u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043e \u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0446\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0433; \u0442\u043e\u0458 \u043d\u0435 \u0433\u043e \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043e\u0442, \u043d\u0438\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0432\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447, \u043d\u0438\u0442\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043a (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.karamitsos.com\/el\/product\/lot-08892-8\/\\\">\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441 \u043e\u0434 \u0430\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0442\u0430<\\\/a>).\",\"b96\":\"<b>\u041d\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0437\u0438-\u0431\u0435\u0433 \u0420\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0448\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u045c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438.<\\\/b> \u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 58. \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0458\u043d-\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043d\u0430 Istanbul M\u00fczayede \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0448\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0458\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u041d\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0420\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u043b\u0438. \u041b\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0442 71, \u0433\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043a \u043e\u0434 35 \u00d7 30 cm, \u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u041d\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0437\u0438-\u0431\u0435\u0433 \u0441\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u043e\u0434 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0130nk\u0131lab \u0432\u043e \u0420\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d \u0438 \u0458\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0448\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444 \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0434 \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440. \u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438 \u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0434 Photo Phebus \u0432\u043e \u0418\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0431\u0443\u043b. \u0417\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0445\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0458\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444: \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0442, \u043d\u0430\u0442\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0442 \u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0434\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458 (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.istanbulmuzayede.com\/en\/auction\/5375\/58-muzayede-online\/page\/2?tagId=5190\\\">\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0442\u0430<\\\/a>).\",\"b99\":\"7. \u0417\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435\",\"b100\":\"\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0432\u043e\u0458 \u0441\u0430\u0458\u0442 \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043e \u043d\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438, \u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0434\u0440\u0436\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0434 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0458\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d C\u0103t\u0103lin D. Constantin. \u0418\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438.\",\"nvrephotography\":\"\u0420\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435\",\"nvaromanians\":\"\u0410\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435\",\"nvfield-method\":\"\u0422\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\",\"nvgazetteer\":\"\u0418\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\",\"nvfilm-chronology\":\"\u0425\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\",\"nvbibliography\":\"\u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0458\u0430\",\"nvarchives\":\"\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\",\"nvpapers\":\"\u0418\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438\",\"nvmethods\":\"\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0431\u0430\u0442\u0438\",\"nvhow-to-cite\":\"\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\"},\"tr\":{\"t\":\"Ar\u015fiv kaynaklar\u0131\",\"l\":\"Manaki karde\u015flerin negatifleri, bask\u0131lar\u0131, filmleri ve belgeleri, bug\u00fcn birka\u00e7 devlete da\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kurum ve koleksiyonlarda saklan\u0131yor.\",\"bc\":\"Ara\u015ft\u0131rma\",\"b0\":\"<a href=\\\"\/research\/\\\" data-k=\\\"bc\\\">Ara\u015ft\u0131rma<\\\/a>\",\"b3\":\"Kurumlar aras\u0131nda b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f bir ar\u015fiv\",\"b4\":\"Manaki ar\u015fivi tek bir ar\u015fiv de\u011fildir. Cam plakalar, k\u00e2\u011f\u0131t bask\u0131lar, alb\u00fcmler, filmler, sat\u0131n alma ve ba\u011f\u0131\u015f kay\u0131tlar\u0131, aile foto\u011fraflar\u0131, bas\u0131ndaki reprod\u00fcksiyonlar ve giderek artan dijital dosyalar farkl\u0131 kurum ve koleksiyonlarda saklan\u0131yor. Manast\u0131r\u2019daki (Bitola) bir plaka ile B\u00fckre\u015f\u2019teki bir bask\u0131 ayn\u0131 yolculu\u011fu g\u00f6sterip farkl\u0131 bilgiler ta\u015f\u0131yabilir. \u00d6zg\u00fcn\u00fc kaybolmu\u015f bir foto\u011fraf bile bir yay\u0131nda, bir alb\u00fcmde ya da \u00f6zel bir evde ya\u015famaya devam edebilir.\",\"b5\":\"<i>D\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00d6tesinde<\\\/i> iki kurumla do\u011frudan \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131: B\u00fckre\u015f\u2019teki Ulusal Rumen K\u00f6yl\u00fc M\u00fczesi (MN\u021aR) ve Kuzey Makedonya Devlet Ar\u015fivi Bitola \u015eubesi. Di\u011ferlerine yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f kataloglar, dijitalle\u015ftirilmi\u015f koleksiyonlar ve ailelerin saklad\u0131\u011f\u0131 foto\u011fraflar arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ba\u015fvurdu.\",\"b6\":\"1. Foto\u011fraf: Manast\u0131r ve B\u00fckre\u015f\",\"b7\":\"Kuzey Makedonya Devlet Ar\u015fivi, Bitola \u015eubesi\",\"b8\":\"Fon 580, <i>Bra\u1e31a Manaki \u2013 Bitola 1853\u20131964<\\\/i> (\u0411\u0440\u0430\u045c\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u2013 \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430 1853\u20131964), Kuzey Makedonya Devlet Ar\u015fivi Bitola \u015eubesi\u2019nde, eski ad\u0131yla Manast\u0131r olan Bitola\u2019da saklan\u0131r. Cam plaka ve esnek film negatifleri, k\u00e2\u011f\u0131t bask\u0131lar, belgeler, foto\u011fraf makineleri ve ar\u015fiv envanterleri i\u00e7erir.\",\"b9\":\"Bu, karde\u015flerin Manast\u0131r\u2019daki ve Balkanlar boyunca yapt\u0131klar\u0131 yolculuklardaki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in temel fondur. Devral\u0131nm\u0131\u015f pek \u00e7ok alt yaz\u0131n\u0131n ve biyografinin denetlenebilece\u011fi kan\u0131tlar\u0131 da korur. Bir foto\u011fraf plakas\u0131 foto\u011fraf\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n kendisini, bir st\u00fcdyonun arka taraf\u0131n\u0131, okunaks\u0131z bir d\u00fckk\u00e2n tabelas\u0131n\u0131, y\u00fczlerce kimli\u011fi belirsiz y\u00fcz aras\u0131nda bir aileyi ya da yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131kla ba\u015fka bir kasabaya atfedilmi\u015f bir da\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6sterebilir. Bu ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar s\u00fcs de\u011fildir. Tarih\u00ee sorular\u0131n do\u011fdu\u011fu ipu\u00e7lar\u0131d\u0131r.\",\"b10\":\"Rakamlar kayna\u011fa g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fir. Arnavutluk K\u00fclt\u00fcr Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Manast\u0131r ar\u015fiviyle i\u015f birli\u011fi i\u00e7inde Marubi M\u00fczesi\u2019ndeki sergi i\u00e7in haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 resm\u00ee bir program (2023), 6.702 cam negatif, 2.087 d\u00fcz film negatifi, 1.071 makara film \u00f6\u011fesi, 7.041 k\u00e2\u011f\u0131t bask\u0131, 3.867 belge ve 49 foto\u011fraf makinesi ya da ilgili nesne s\u0131ral\u0131yordu (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/meki.gov.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/kalendari-GUSHT-2023.pdf\\\">resm\u00ee program, PDF<\\\/a>). Ba\u015fka bilimsel tan\u0131mlar farkl\u0131 toplamlar verir, \u00f6rne\u011fin yakla\u015f\u0131k 18.500 foto\u011fraf negatifi; farklar s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmadan ya da \u00f6\u011felerin nas\u0131l say\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan kaynaklan\u0131yor olabilir.\",\"b11\":\"Koleksiyonun ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc \u00f6neme sahip k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miras olarak tan\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 <b>Ivana Hadjievska<\\\/b> incelemi\u015ftir; resm\u00ee s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131 ve yasal korunmas\u0131n\u0131 belgeler. \u0130lgili teknik ve tarihsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar <i>Makedonski Arhivist<\\\/i> 31\u201332\u2019de (2022) yer al\u0131r: Camera 300 \u00fczerine <b>Dimitar Gjorgievski<\\\/b>, dijitalle\u015ftirme \u00fczerine <b>Goce Stojanovski, Marija Durlova ve Gjorgievski<\\\/b>, Fon 580 \u00fczerine <b>Hadjievska<\\\/b>. <a href=\\\"https:\/\/arhiv.mk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Arhivist_2022-za-web.pdf\\\">Derginin a\u00e7\u0131k eri\u015fimli PDF\u2019i<\\\/a>.\",\"b12\":\"Fon ayn\u0131 zamanda British Library\u2019nin Tehlikedeki Ar\u015fivler Program\u0131 (Endangered Archives Programme) kapsam\u0131ndaki EAP1470 projesinin de \u00e7ekirde\u011fidir (bkz. 4. b\u00f6l\u00fcm). Fon ve dijital katalo\u011fu hakk\u0131nda daha fazlas\u0131: <a href=\\\"https:\/\/arhiv.gov.mk\/\\\">Devlet Ar\u015fivi\u2019nin sitesi<\\\/a>.\",\"b13\":\"<b><i>D\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00d6tesinde<\\\/i> burada ne arad\u0131.<\\\/b> 2026\u2019da Manast\u0131r\u2019da yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rma tarih\u00ee plakalar\u0131 ve fiziksel \u00f6zelliklerini izledi: Camera 300 ile ili\u015fkili, Londra\u2019da \u00e7ekilmi\u015f k\u0131r\u0131k negatif, asker\u00ee gruplar\u0131n foto\u011fraflar\u0131 ve Colmar von der Goltz\u2019un 1909 ziyareti, ayr\u0131ca bir yeri, bir tarihi ya da bir te\u015fhisi d\u00fczeltmeye olanak veren ba\u015fka plakalar. Bu ara\u015ft\u0131rma g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerle ve ak\u0131l y\u00fcr\u00fctme g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde tutularak <a href=\\\"\/journal\/\\\">G\u00fcnl\u00fck<\\\/a>\u2019te anlat\u0131l\u0131yor. Yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131, negatiflerin projede oldu\u011fu anlam\u0131na gelmez.\",\"b15\":\"Ulusal Rumen K\u00f6yl\u00fc M\u00fczesi, B\u00fckre\u015f (MN\u021aR)\",\"b16\":\"M\u00fczenin Etnolojik G\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc Ar\u015fivi, Manaki foto\u011fraf koleksiyonunu bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131r: tarih\u00ee etnografik foto\u011fraflar, alb\u00fcmler ve Aroman topluluklar\u0131na ili\u015fkin belgeler; aralar\u0131nda Yanaki ve Milton Manaki ile ili\u015fkilendirilen malzemeler de vard\u0131r.\",\"b17\":\"B\u00fckre\u015f\u2019teki koleksiyon karde\u015flerin kariyerinin ba\u015fka bir y\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc ayd\u0131nlat\u0131r: Pindos k\u00f6yleri, giysiler, \u00e7oban hayat\u0131, aileler, pazarlar, rit\u00fceller, okullar, yolculuklar ve g\u00fcndelik hareketler. Manaki foto\u011fraf\u0131n\u0131 yaln\u0131zca sineman\u0131n tarih \u00f6ncesi olarak de\u011fil, bir <b>etnografik g\u00f6zlem<\\\/b> yap\u0131t\u0131 olarak okumak i\u00e7in vazge\u00e7ilmezdir. \u00d6nemli bir g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc grubunun <b>1906\u2019da Alexandru Tzigara-Samurca\u0219<\\\/b> taraf\u0131ndan edinilmesi literat\u00fcrde, \u00f6zellikle Marian \u021au\u021bui taraf\u0131ndan ele al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\",\"b18\":\"M\u00fczenin \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i etnoloji ar\u015fivinde \u00f6zel bir <a href=\\\"https:\/\/arhiva.muzeultaranuluiroman.ro\/colectia\/fratii-manakia\\\">Manaki koleksiyonu sayfas\u0131<\\\/a> vard\u0131r. Bu derleme yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131rada o sayfada kamuya a\u00e7\u0131k <b>\u00fc\u00e7 foto\u011fraf<\\\/b> g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyordu. Bu dijitalle\u015ftirilmi\u015f bir <b>\u00f6rneklemdir<\\\/b>, m\u00fczenin t\u00fcm koleksiyonunun say\u0131sal bir envanteri de\u011fildir. \u00d6rnek bir <a href=\\\"https:\/\/arhiva.muzeultaranuluiroman.ro\/arhiva\/infasatul-pruncilor-in-macedonia\\\">nesne kayd\u0131<\\\/a> t\u00fcr\u00fcnden bir k\u00fcnye dahil, konu tan\u0131m\u0131 ve katalog bilgisi verir.\",\"b19\":\"En \u00f6nemli bilimsel rehber Ioana Popescu\u2019nun <i>Prive\u0219te! Fra\u021bii Manakia<\\\/i> adl\u0131 kitab\u0131d\u0131r (ilk bask\u0131 2001; g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irilmi\u015f ikinci bask\u0131 2013). Kitap foto\u011fraflar\u0131 etnografya, m\u00fcze tarihi ve Aroman d\u00fcnyas\u0131 aras\u0131nda bir diyalo\u011fun i\u00e7ine yerle\u015ftirir. <a href=\\\"https:\/\/biblioteca-digitala.ro\/?pub=9903-priveste-fratii-manakia\\\">G\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irilmi\u015f bask\u0131n\u0131n tamam\u0131 \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i okunabilir<\\\/a>.\",\"b20\":\"<b><i>D\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00d6tesinde<\\\/i> burada ne arad\u0131.<\\\/b> MN\u021aR foto\u011fraflar\u0131, sahada \u00e7ekilen yeni foto\u011fraflar\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6zg\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler aras\u0131ndad\u0131r.\",\"b22\":\"2. Film\",\"b23\":\"Kuzey Makedonya Sinemateki, \u00dcsk\u00fcp\",\"b24\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/filmski-arhiv\/\\\">Kuzey Makedonya Sinemateki<\\\/a>, karde\u015flerin g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fan film malzemesini saklar. Film \u00f6\u011felerini korur ve yorumlar; koleksiyonu Manast\u0131r\u2019daki foto\u011fraf fonuyla kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r. DVD edisyonu <i>The Brothers Milton and Janaki Manaki<\\\/i>, koruma ve restorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, toplam yakla\u015f\u0131k 70 dakikal\u0131k 42 film kayd\u0131 sunar.\",\"b25\":\"\u00d6zg\u00fcn kamera negatifi, koruma kopyas\u0131, restore edilmi\u015f dijital ana kopya, g\u00f6sterim kopyas\u0131 ve modern ba\u015fl\u0131klarla kurgulanm\u0131\u015f derleme neredeyse ayn\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri i\u00e7erebilir; yine de tarihsel stat\u00fcleri ayn\u0131 de\u011fildir. Bir ar\u015fivde tek ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir film, bir ba\u015fkas\u0131nda birka\u00e7 b\u00f6l\u00fcme ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olabilir; tersine, birka\u00e7 par\u00e7a yirminci y\u00fczy\u0131lda haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f bir film edisyonunda bir araya getirilmi\u015f olabilir.\",\"b26\":\"Sinematek, ilk Camera 300 filmini geleneksel olarak 1905\u2019e tarihleyen bir <a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/en\/chronologija\/\\\">tarihsel kronoloji<\\\/a> yay\u0131mlar. <i>D\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00d6tesinde<\\\/i> bunun yerine gerek\u00e7elendirilmi\u015f bir tarih, 1907, \u00f6nerir. Arg\u00fcmanlar <a href=\\\"\/research\/methods\/\\\">Y\u00f6ntemler ve tart\u0131\u015fmalar<\\\/a> sayfas\u0131nda anlat\u0131l\u0131r.\",\"b27\":\"Romanya Ulusal Film Ar\u015fivi, B\u00fckre\u015f\",\"b28\":\"B\u00fckre\u015f\u2019teki <b>Ulusal Film Ar\u015fivi (Cinemateca Rom\u00e2n\u0103)<\\\/b>, Manaki hareketli g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerinin Romanya\u2019da kurgulanm\u0131\u015f s\u00fcr\u00fcmlerini izlemek i\u00e7in ba\u015fvurulacak yerdir. Marian \u021au\u021bui g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fan malzemeyi kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r ve kurgulanm\u0131\u015f iki ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ele al\u0131r: <i>Scene din via\u021ba arom\u00e2nilor din Pind<\\\/i> [Pindos\u2019taki Aromanlar\u0131n hayat\u0131ndan sahneler] ve <i>Excursie \u00een Macedonia turceasc\u0103<\\\/i> [T\u00fcrk Makedonyas\u0131\u2019na gezi]. Bunlar\u0131n Rumence ara yaz\u0131lar\u0131 ve b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerin gruplan\u0131\u015f\u0131, sekanslar ayr\u0131 katalog kay\u0131tlar\u0131na b\u00f6l\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde kaybolan bilgileri korur.\",\"b29\":\"<b>1911 Rumen heyeti<\\\/b> \u00f6zellikle \u00f6nemlidir: ba\u015fka yerlerde Bitola, Gopesh ve Resen\u2019e yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ayr\u0131 ziyaretler olarak kataloglanan malzeme ayn\u0131 yolculu\u011fa ve ayn\u0131 derlemeye ait olabilir. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fan her edisyonun \u00f6zg\u00fcn \u00e7ekimlerle ili\u015fkisi kareler, kurgu, ara yaz\u0131lar ve uzunluklar kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak belirlenir. Bkz. Marian \u021au\u021bui\u2019nin <a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.academia.edu\/37115198\/The_Visual_Heritage_of_Manakia_Bros_in_the_Balkan_Countries_docx\\\">kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmal\u0131 makalesi<\\\/a> ve Silvia Borcan ile Bujor T. R\u00eepeanu\u2019nun 1981 tarihli belge katalo\u011fu.\",\"b30\":\"Yugoslav Film Ar\u015fivi \/ Jugoslovenska kinoteka, Belgrad\",\"b31\":\"Belgrad\u2019daki <b>Jugoslovenska kinoteka<\\\/b>, filmlerin nas\u0131l sakland\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair daha uzun tarihin bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r. 1950\u2019lerde Milton, Yugoslav film kurumlar\u0131 ve Makedon ar\u015fivleriyle g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler yapt\u0131 ve malzeme devretti. Literat\u00fcr baz\u0131 filmlerin Yugoslav Film Ar\u015fivi\u2019yle ili\u015fkili koruma ya da g\u00fcvenlik kopyalar\u0131ndan ve Milton\u2019un filme al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f tan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren <i>Kamera broj 300<\\\/i> (1958) belgeselinden s\u00f6z eder. Kesin koleksiyonun bug\u00fcnk\u00fc Belgrad katalo\u011fuyla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak denetlenmesi gerekir: ge\u00e7mi\u015fteki koruma, her \u00f6\u011fenin bug\u00fcnk\u00fc m\u00fclkiyetini kan\u0131tlamaz.\",\"b32\":\"Bkz. <a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.kinoteka.org.rs\/\\\">Jugoslovenska kinoteka<\\\/a> ve Igor Stardelov\u2019un <a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/en\/brothers-milton-and-janaki-manaki\/\\\">film koruma<\\\/a> \u00fczerine yay\u0131n\u0131.\",\"b33\":\"3. Alb\u00fcmler, ki\u015fisel belgeler ve aile koleksiyonlar\u0131\",\"b34\":\"Romanya Akademisi K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi, B\u00fckre\u015f\",\"b35\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.biblacad.ro\/\\\">Romanya Akademisi K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi<\\\/a>, Manaki karde\u015flerle ili\u015fkili alb\u00fcmleri ve tarih\u00ee foto\u011fraf reprod\u00fcksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131 saklar. Marian \u021au\u021bui erken alb\u00fcm malzemesini ve Yanaki\u2019nin teslim etti\u011fi ya da ba\u011f\u0131\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kopyalar\u0131 ele al\u0131r. Bir alb\u00fcme yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f foto\u011fraf, ayr\u0131 saklanan bir cam plakayla ayn\u0131 nesne de\u011fildir.\",\"b36\":\"Romanya Ulusal Ar\u015fivleri ve Societatea de Cultur\u0103 Macedo-Rom\u00e2n\u0103 belgeleri\",\"b37\":\"Yaz\u0131\u015fmalar, \u00f6\u011fretmenlik atamalar\u0131, emekli maa\u015flar\u0131, sat\u0131n almalar ve alb\u00fcmlerin dola\u015f\u0131m\u0131 yaln\u0131zca g\u00f6rsel koleksiyonlarda de\u011fil, kurumsal belgelerde de ya\u015far. <b>Societatea de Cultur\u0103 Macedo-Rom\u00e2n\u0103<\\\/b>\u2019n\u0131n belgeleri \u00f6zellikle \u00f6nemlidir. Emil \u021a\u00eercomnicu\u2019nun 2019, 2020 ve 2024 tarihli yay\u0131nlar\u0131 bunlara girmenin en pratik yoludur. Proje fonun tamam\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frudan incelemedi; bu edisyonlar\u0131n yay\u0131mlad\u0131klar\u0131na at\u0131f yapar.\",\"b38\":\"Yunanistan\u2019daki aile foto\u011fraflar\u0131 ve \u00f6zel sahipler\",\"b39\":\"\u00d6zel bask\u0131lar, kartpostallar, negatifler, alb\u00fcmler ve mektuplar torunlar, bir zamanlar poz vermi\u015f ki\u015filer ve 1900 dolaylar\u0131nda foto\u011fraflanan k\u00f6ylerin sakinleri aras\u0131nda da\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f durumdad\u0131r. <b>Laista\u2019da (Zagori)<\\\/b>, bir k\u00f6y panoramas\u0131ndaki evlerin tan\u0131nmas\u0131 bir g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcn\u00fcn <b>1898<\\\/b>\u2019e tarihlenmesine yard\u0131m etti; \u00f6zel bask\u0131lar\u0131n Manast\u0131r\u2019daki k\u0131r\u0131k bir cam negatifle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 da ayn\u0131 toplanman\u0131n farkl\u0131 s\u00fcr\u00fcmlerini birbirine ba\u011flad\u0131. Vaka G\u00fcnl\u00fck\u2019te anlat\u0131l\u0131yor: <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#laista\\\">\u201cAyn\u0131 dakika, \u00fc\u00e7 \u00fclkede\u201d<\\\/a>.\",\"b40\":\"Selanik\u2019teki <b>Makedonya M\u00fccadelesi M\u00fczesi<\\\/b> (\u039c\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u039c\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u0391\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1), B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7i Alexandros Mallias\u2019\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 <b>Leonidas Manakis aile ar\u015fivinden<\\\/b> foto\u011fraflarla \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. M\u00fczenin <i>Giannis and Miltos Manakia: The Faces Behind the Lens<\\\/i> sergisi ve ona e\u015flik eden Yunanca-\u0130ngilizce kitap, ba\u015fka bir koruma ve yorum \u00e7izgisidir (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/imma.edu.gr\/en\/events\/imma-in-florina\/\\\">m\u00fczenin anlat\u0131m\u0131<\\\/a>). Bu aile koleksiyonu Manast\u0131r\u2019daki Fon 580\u2019den ayr\u0131d\u0131r.\",\"b41\":\"Arnavutluk: sergi orta\u011f\u0131 Marubi M\u00fczesi\",\"b42\":\"\u0130\u015fkodra\u2019daki (Shkod\u00ebr) <b>Ulusal Foto\u011fraf M\u00fczesi \u201cMarubi\u201d<\\\/b>, 2023\u2019te <b>Lu\u00e7jan Bedeni<\\\/b>\u2019nin Kuzey Makedonya Devlet Ar\u015fivi Bitola \u015eubesi ile birlikte k\u00fcrat\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 <i>Janaki &amp; Milton Manaki<\\\/i> sergisine ev sahipli\u011fi yapt\u0131. Sergi Balkan halklar\u0131n\u0131n hareketlili\u011fini, rit\u00fcellerini ve g\u00fcndelik hayat\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyordu (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/meki.gov.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/kalendari-GUSHT-2023.pdf\\\">Arnavutluk K\u00fclt\u00fcr Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n program\u0131<\\\/a>). \u00d6zg\u00fcnler Manast\u0131r\u2019da kal\u0131r.\",\"b43\":\"Bulgaristan: merkez\u00ee ar\u015fivin d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler\",\"b44\":\"Yanaki\u2019nin Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda <b>Filibe\u2019de (Plovdiv)<\\\/b> ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi y\u0131llar st\u00fcdyo portreleri b\u0131rakt\u0131; bunlar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 ana ar\u015fivin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ya\u015f\u0131yor. Filibe\u2019deki ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar ve soru\u015fturmalar tek tek poz verenleri, foto\u011fraf\u00e7\u0131 imzalar\u0131n\u0131 ve st\u00fcdyo konumlar\u0131n\u0131 belirledi; aralar\u0131nda saray berberi <b>Konstantin Giorgiev Iakumidis<\\\/b>\u2019in bir portresi de var. Bir zamanlar Plovdiv olarak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lan bir panorama, da\u011f silueti ve ayakta kalan binalar kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak <b>Sliven<\\\/b>\u2019e yerle\u015ftirildi. Bu t\u00fcr vakalar bir g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcn\u00fcn sakland\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerle \u00e7ekildi\u011fi yer aras\u0131ndaki fark\u0131 g\u00f6sterir (bkz. <a href=\\\"\/journal\/\\\">G\u00fcnl\u00fck<\\\/a>). Bulgaristan\u2019daki m\u00fczeler, yerel ar\u015fivler ve \u00f6zel sahipler h\u00e2l\u00e2 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmay\u0131 bekliyor; burada merkez\u00ee bir Bulgar Manaki koleksiyonunun varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fcyor.\",\"b45\":\"Tarih\u00ee gazeteler ve bas\u0131l\u0131 reprod\u00fcksiyonlar\",\"b46\":\"Erken d\u00f6nem gazete g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri, negatif kay\u0131p oldu\u011funda bile tarihli tan\u0131klar olarak i\u015fe yarayabilir. \u00d6rne\u011fin <i>Universul<\\\/i>, Mart 1903\u2019te a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a I. Manakia\u2019ya atfedilen bir foto\u011fraf yay\u0131mlad\u0131. <i>Rumeli<\\\/i> (2 Temmuz 1911) ve <i>Yeni \u0130kdam<\\\/i> (9 Temmuz 1911) gibi Osmanl\u0131 gazeteleri d\u00f6nemin filmleri, g\u00fczerg\u00e2hlar\u0131 ve g\u00f6sterimleri hakk\u0131nda ipu\u00e7lar\u0131 verir. Okunmas\u0131 gereken, k\u0131rp\u0131lm\u0131\u015f dijital reprod\u00fcksiyonlar de\u011fil, bas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcn metinleridir.\",\"b47\":\"4. British Library, EAP1470\",\"b48\":\"<i>Time stands still: preserving the Manaki brothers\u2019 photographic legacy<\\\/i>, British Library\u2019nin Tehlikedeki Ar\u015fivler Program\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan finanse edilen ve koleksiyonu saklayan kurumla birlikte y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen <a href=\\\"https:\/\/eap.bl.uk\/project\/EAP1470\\\">EAP1470<\\\/a> projesinin ad\u0131d\u0131r (DOI: <a href=\\\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15130\/EAP1470\\\">10.15130\/EAP1470<\\\/a>). \u00c7evrimi\u00e7i katalo\u011fu dijitalle\u015ftirilmi\u015f \u00f6\u011felere, tan\u0131mlar\u0131na ve koleksiyonun yap\u0131s\u0131na eri\u015fim sa\u011flar.\",\"b49\":\"British Library\u2019nin destekledi\u011fi bir program\u0131n dijitalle\u015ftirme yapmas\u0131, K\u00fct\u00fcphane\u2019nin fiziksel \u00f6zg\u00fcn\u00fc edindi\u011fi ya da her taraman\u0131n serbest\u00e7e yeniden kullan\u0131labilece\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelmez. Saklayan kurum ile dijitalle\u015ftirme platformu farkl\u0131 oldu\u011funda ikisi birlikte an\u0131l\u0131r.\",\"b50\":\"Ayr\u0131ca bkz. <a href=\\\"https:\/\/blogs.bl.uk\/endangeredarchives\/2023\/09\/index.html\\\">ar\u015fiv koruma \u00fczerine EAP blogu<\\\/a>.\",\"b89\":\"5. G\u00fcnl\u00fck\u2019ten \u00fc\u00e7 vaka\",\"b90\":\"<b>Kamera ve yolculu\u011fu, 1907.<\\\/b> K\u0131r\u0131k bir cam negatif Yanaki\u2019yi Londra\u2019daki Criterion Tiyatrosu\u2019nun \u00f6n\u00fcnde g\u00f6sterir. Tiyatronun program\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir tarih verir: <i>The Liars<\\\/i> orada Nisan\u2013Ekim 1907 aras\u0131nda oynand\u0131. Charles Urban\u2019\u0131n firmas\u0131n\u0131n konumu teknik ve co\u011frafi ba\u011flam\u0131 tamamlar. G\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc Yanaki\u2019nin Londra\u2019da bulundu\u011fu bir aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 sabitler; kameran\u0131n o s\u0131rada al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ilk filmin o y\u0131la ait oldu\u011fu ise negatifin \u00fczerinde yazan bir \u015fey de\u011fil, projenin arg\u00fcman\u0131d\u0131r. <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#londra\\\">Vakay\u0131 okuyun<\\\/a>.\",\"b91\":\"<b>Yanl\u0131\u015f subay ve do\u011fru subay, 1909.<\\\/b> Uzun s\u00fcre asker\u00ee okul \u00f6\u011frencileri aras\u0131nda Mustafa Kemal\u2019i g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen cam plakalar, y\u00fczler ve \u00fcniformalar kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak yeniden incelendi. <b>Colmar von der Goltz<\\\/b> ile ili\u015fkilendirilen 1909 tarihli bir heyetin ba\u015fka plakalar\u0131 ise Kemal\u2019in sonraki bir te\u015fhisini destekledi. Y\u00f6ntem negatiflerin incelenmesini, d\u00f6nem tarihini, tekrarlanan g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcmleri, adli de\u011ferlendirmeyi ve belirsiz kalanlar\u0131n kayd\u0131n\u0131 birle\u015ftirdi. Ar\u015fivin eski etiketleri itiraz edildikleri yerde bile geri getirilebilir kal\u0131r. <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#bitola-1909\\\">Vakay\u0131 okuyun<\\\/a>.\",\"b92\":\"<b>Laista\u2019da bir bayram.<\\\/b> Birbiriyle ili\u015fkili foto\u011fraflar farkl\u0131 bi\u00e7imlerde ve farkl\u0131 yerlerde ya\u015f\u0131yor: \u00f6zel bir bask\u0131, bir ar\u015fiv negatifinin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 ve ba\u015fka bir bask\u0131. Sekans ancak bunlar kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar ve foto\u011fraf\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n art arda \u00e7ekimleri ay\u0131rt edilebilir h\u00e2le gelir. Nesnenin tarihi sahnenin tarihinin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olur. <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#laista\\\">Vakay\u0131 okuyun<\\\/a>.\",\"b93\":\"6. Sanat piyasas\u0131ndaki foto\u011fraflar\",\"b94\":\"Foto\u011fraf miras\u0131n\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 kurumlar\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda da ya\u015f\u0131yor. St\u00fcdyo portreleri, kabine foto\u011fraflar\u0131, foto\u011frafl\u0131 kartpostallar ve bask\u0131lar zaman zaman ticari kataloglarda g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr. Bu ilanlar dola\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ve olas\u0131 \u00f6zel m\u00fclkiyeti g\u00f6sterir; fiziksel nesne incelenmeden ne yazarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ne de kesintisiz bir sahiplik zincirini kan\u0131tlar.\",\"b95\":\"<b>Foto\u011frafl\u0131 bir kartpostal.<\\\/b> A. Karamitsos International Auctions, 08892 numaral\u0131 lotu, kabartma \u201cFOTO MANAKIA \/ MONASTIR\u201d damgal\u0131, 14 \u00d7 9 cm boyutunda, y. 1916 tarihli bir Monastir\u2013Bitola Manaki foto\u011frafl\u0131 kartpostal\u0131 olarak kataloglad\u0131. Katalog 50 \u20ac a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f fiyat\u0131 ve 65 \u20ac sat\u0131\u015f fiyat\u0131 verir. Atfedilmi\u015f bask\u0131lar\u0131n ticaretinin ve bir st\u00fcdyo i\u015faretinin tarihli bir \u00f6rne\u011fidir; poz vereni, ilk al\u0131c\u0131y\u0131 ya da \u00f6nceki herhangi bir sahibi tan\u0131mlamaz (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.karamitsos.com\/el\/product\/lot-08892-8\/\\\">m\u00fczayede kayd\u0131<\\\/a>).\",\"b96\":\"<b>Resneli Niyazi Bey ve Manaki\u2019ye atfedilen foto\u011fraflar.<\\\/b> \u0130stanbul M\u00fczayede\u2019nin 58. \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i m\u00fczayedesinin katalo\u011fu, Resneli Niyazi aile koleksiyonundan foto\u011fraflar\u0131 tan\u0131mlar. 35 \u00d7 30 cm boyutunda b\u00fcy\u00fck bir bask\u0131 olan 71 numaral\u0131 lot, Niyazi Bey\u2019i Resne \u0130nk\u0131lap Mektebi \u00f6\u011frencileriyle g\u00f6sterir ve g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcy\u00fc Manast\u0131rl\u0131 bir Manaki foto\u011fraf\u00e7\u0131s\u0131na atfeder. Ba\u015fka lotlar ayn\u0131 ki\u015fiyi g\u00f6sterir, ama baz\u0131lar\u0131 \u0130stanbul\u2019da Photo Phebus taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7ekilmi\u015ftir. \u00dcnl\u00fc bir poz veren ve tutarl\u0131 bir aile koleksiyonu tek bir foto\u011fraf\u00e7\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmez: her vakada damga, paspartu \u00fczerindeki yaz\u0131 ve nesnenin kendisi belirleyicidir (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.istanbulmuzayede.com\/en\/auction\/5375\/58-muzayede-online\/page\/2?tagId=5190\\\">m\u00fczayede katalo\u011fu<\\\/a>).\",\"b99\":\"7. G\u00f6rsel k\u00fcnyeleri\",\"b100\":\"Bu sitedeki ar\u015fiv g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri onlar\u0131 saklayan kurumlar\u0131n ad\u0131yla k\u00fcnyelenir; her tarih\u00ee foto\u011fraf, C\u0103t\u0103lin D. Constantin\u2019in sahada \u00e7ekti\u011fi yeni foto\u011fraftan ayr\u0131 tutulur. Yaln\u0131zca ba\u011flam sa\u011flayan kaynaklar, belirli \u00f6zg\u00fcnlerin sahipleri olarak de\u011fil, kaynak olarak an\u0131l\u0131r.\",\"nvrephotography\":\"Yeniden foto\u011fraflama\",\"nvaromanians\":\"Aromanlar\",\"nvfield-method\":\"Saha y\u00f6ntemi\",\"nvhow-to-cite\":\"Nas\u0131l at\u0131f yap\u0131l\u0131r\",\"nvgazetteer\":\"Yer adlar\u0131 dizini\",\"nvfilm-chronology\":\"Film kronolojisi\",\"nvbibliography\":\"Kaynak\u00e7a\",\"nvpapers\":\"Ara\u015ft\u0131rma yaz\u0131lar\u0131\",\"nvmethods\":\"Y\u00f6ntemler ve tart\u0131\u015fmalar\",\"nvarchives\":\"Ar\u015fiv kaynaklar\u0131\"},\"bg\":{\"t\":\"\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\",\"l\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044a\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044f \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0437\u044f\u0442 \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u044a\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0441 \u0432 \u043d\u044f\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043e \u0434\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0438.\",\"bc\":\"\u0418\u0437\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\",\"b0\":\"<a href=\\\"\/research\/\\\" data-k=\\\"bc\\\">\u0418\u0437\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\\\/a>\",\"b3\":\"\u0415\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0438\",\"b4\":\"\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u044a\u0442 \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0435 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432. \u0421\u0442\u044a\u043a\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043a\u0438, \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044a\u0446\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u044f, \u0430\u043b\u0431\u0443\u043c\u0438, \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u0438, \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0438, \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e-\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0437\u044f\u0442 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u0415\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0438 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044a\u043a \u0432 \u0411\u0443\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0449 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0441\u044a\u0449\u043e \u043f\u044a\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u0432\u044a\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f. \u0414\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0430, \u0447\u0438\u0439\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0447\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043b, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0435 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u0432 \u0430\u043b\u0431\u0443\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d \u0434\u043e\u043c.\",\"b5\":\"<i>\u041e\u0442\u0432\u044a\u0434 \u0432\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0430<\\\/i> \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043a\u043e \u0441 \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0438: \u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u043c\u044a\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0438\u043d \u0432 \u0411\u0443\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0449 (MN\u021aR) \u0438 \u0414\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044f. \u041e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044a\u0442 \u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043b \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0437\u0438, \u0434\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u0430\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430.\",\"b6\":\"1. \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f: \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0438 \u0411\u0443\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0449\",\"b7\":\"\u0414\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044f\",\"b8\":\"\u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434 580, <i>Bra\u1e31a Manaki \u2013 Bitola 1853\u20131964<\\\/i> (\u0411\u0440\u0430\u045c\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u2013 \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430 1853\u20131964), \u0441\u044a\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0442 \u0414\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044f, \u0432 \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044f, \u043d\u044f\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438\u044f \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440. \u0422\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u044a\u0434\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438 \u043d\u0430 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\u0438 \u0441 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0441\u044a\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0432 <a href=\\\"\/journal\/\\\">\u0414\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430<\\\/a>. \u041f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430, \u0447\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044a\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435.\",\"b15\":\"\u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u043c\u044a\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0438\u043d, \u0411\u0443\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0449 (MN\u021aR)\",\"b16\":\"\u0415\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0430 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\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435. \u0422\u0435 \u0441\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0449\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044f \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430 <b>\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0441\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\\\/b>, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e. \u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 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href=\\\"https:\/\/arhiva.muzeultaranuluiroman.ro\/arhiva\/infasatul-pruncilor-in-macedonia\\\">\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u043a\u0442<\\\/a> \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u044e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f.\",\"b19\":\"\u041d\u0430\u0439-\u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0440\u044a\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0435 <i>Prive\u0219te! Fra\u021bii Manakia<\\\/i> \u043d\u0430 \u0419\u043e\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443 (\u043f\u044a\u0440\u0432\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 2001; \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 2013), \u043a\u043e\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044f \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430, \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u044f \u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0443\u043c\u044a\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0442. <a href=\\\"https:\/\/biblioteca-digitala.ro\/?pub=9903-priveste-fratii-manakia\\\">\u0426\u044f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u043e 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\u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0421\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0435\",\"b24\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/filmski-arhiv\/\\\">\u041a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0438\u044f<\\\/a> \u043f\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043b\u0438\u044f \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0442\u0430. \u0422\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u0442\u044a\u043b\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u0430 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u045d \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0431\u044a\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u0441 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0441\u043a\u0438\u044f \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434 \u0432 \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044f. \u041d\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e DVD \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, <i>The Brothers Milton and Janaki Manaki<\\\/i>, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044f 42 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430 \u0441 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u044a\u043b\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 70 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438, \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430.\",\"b25\":\"\u041e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u0434\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0441\u044a\u0441 \u0441\u044a\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0434\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u044a\u0449\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u044f\u043c\u0430\u0442 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438 \u0441\u044a\u0449 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0442. \u0424\u0438\u043b\u043c \u0441 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u044f\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433; \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e, \u043d\u044f\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043e \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u0441\u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 XX \u0432\u0435\u043a.\",\"b26\":\"\u041a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430 <a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/en\/chronologija\/\\\">\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f<\\\/a>, \u043a\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u044a\u0440\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c \u0441 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430 300 \u043e\u0442 1905 \u0433. <i>\u041e\u0442\u0432\u044a\u0434 \u0432\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0430<\\\/i> \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0430\u043b\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430, \u0430\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430: 1907 \u0433. \u0410\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0432 <a href=\\\"\/research\/methods\/\\\">\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0431\u0430\u0442\u0438<\\\/a>.\",\"b27\":\"\u0420\u0443\u043c\u044a\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432, \u0411\u0443\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0449\",\"b28\":\"<b>\u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432 (Cinemateca Rom\u00e2n\u0103)<\\\/b> \u0432 \u0411\u0443\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0449 \u0435 \u043c\u044f\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043e, \u043a\u044a\u0434\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432 \u0420\u0443\u043c\u044a\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044f \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438. \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d \u0426\u0443\u0446\u0443\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043b\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u044a\u0436\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u044f, <i>Scene din via\u021ba arom\u00e2nilor din Pind<\\\/i> [\u0421\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0443\u043c\u044a\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432 \u041f\u0438\u043d\u0434] \u0438 <i>Excursie 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\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438.\",\"b29\":\"<b>\u0420\u0443\u043c\u044a\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442 1911 \u0433.<\\\/b> \u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0430: \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b, \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0434\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044f, \u0413\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0448 \u0438 \u0420\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0441\u044a\u0449\u043e \u043f\u044a\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u044a\u0449\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f. \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0441\u044f\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043b\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u0430\u0441\u044f \u043a\u044a\u043c \u0435\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b, \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0430, \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u044a\u043b\u0436\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435. \u0412\u0438\u0436\u0442\u0435 <a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.academia.edu\/37115198\/The_Visual_Heritage_of_Manakia_Bros_in_the_Balkan_Countries_docx\\\">\u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f<\\\/a> \u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d \u0426\u0443\u0446\u0443\u0439 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u043e\u0442 1981 \u0433. \u043d\u0430 Silvia Borcan \u0438 Bujor T. R\u00eepeanu.\",\"b30\":\"\u042e\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \/ Jugoslovenska kinoteka, \u0411\u0435\u043b\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\",\"b31\":\"<b>Jugoslovenska kinoteka<\\\/b> (\u0411\u0435\u043b\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434) \u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e-\u0434\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0437 50-\u0442\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u041c\u0438\u043b\u0442\u043e\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u044e\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0438. \u041b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u044f\u043a\u043e\u0438 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u0438, \u0441\u0432\u044a\u0440\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0441 \u042e\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430, \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c <i>Kamera broj 300<\\\/i> (1958) \u0441\u044a\u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0438\u043b\u0442\u043e\u043d. \u0422\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u044f\u0431\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433: \u0441\u044a\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0432\u044a\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b.\",\"b32\":\"\u0412\u0438\u0436\u0442\u0435 <a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.kinoteka.org.rs\/\\\">Jugoslovenska kinoteka<\\\/a> \u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0418\u0433\u043e\u0440 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0437\u0430 <a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/en\/brothers-milton-and-janaki-manaki\/\\\">\u0441\u044a\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435<\\\/a>.\",\"b33\":\"3. \u0410\u043b\u0431\u0443\u043c\u0438, \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438\",\"b34\":\"\u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0420\u0443\u043c\u044a\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u044f, \u0411\u0443\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0449\",\"b35\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.biblacad.ro\/\\\">\u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0420\u0443\u043c\u044a\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u044f<\\\/a> \u043f\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0430\u043b\u0431\u0443\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0441\u0432\u044a\u0440\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0441 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044f \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438. \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d \u0426\u0443\u0446\u0443\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u044a\u0436\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438 \u0430\u043b\u0431\u0443\u043c\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u044f, \u0434\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u042f\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438. \u0421\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0430, \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u0430\u043b\u0431\u0443\u043c, \u043d\u0435 \u0435 \u0441\u044a\u0449\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0442\u044a\u043a\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043a\u0430, \u043f\u0430\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e.\",\"b36\":\"\u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0420\u0443\u043c\u044a\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 Societatea de Cultur\u0103 Macedo-Rom\u00e2n\u0103\",\"b37\":\"\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u043f\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043b\u0431\u0443\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e \u0432\u044a\u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u041e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 <b>Societatea de Cultur\u0103 Macedo-Rom\u00e2n\u0103<\\\/b> (\u041c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e-\u0440\u0443\u043c\u044a\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e). \u041f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0415\u043c\u0438\u043b \u0426\u044a\u0440\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u043e\u0442 2019, 2020 \u0438 2024 \u0433. \u0441\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0439-\u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u043f\u044a\u0442 \u043a\u044a\u043c \u0442\u044f\u0445. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044a\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043a\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0438\u044f \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434; \u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u0437\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.\",\"b38\":\"\u0421\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0413\u044a\u0440\u0446\u0438\u044f\",\"b39\":\"\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044a\u0446\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438, \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438, \u0430\u043b\u0431\u0443\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u044a\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0446\u0438, \u043d\u044f\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 1900 \u0433. \u0412 <b>\u041b\u0430\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430, \u0417\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438<\\\/b>, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u044a\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044a\u0434\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442 <b>1898<\\\/b> \u0433., \u0430 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044a\u0446\u0438 \u0441\u044a\u0441 \u0441\u0447\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0442\u044a\u043a\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043e\u0442 \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0432\u044a\u0440\u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0441\u044a\u0449\u043e \u0441\u044a\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435. \u0421\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u044f\u0442 \u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d \u0432 \u0414\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430: <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#laista\\\">\u201e\u0415\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u044a\u0449\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0430, \u0432 \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0434\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0438\u201c<\\\/a>.\",\"b40\":\"<b>\u041c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u044f\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0431\u0430<\\\/b> (\u039c\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u039c\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u0391\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1) \u0432 \u0421\u043e\u043b\u0443\u043d \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u044a\u0441 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0442 <b>\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u041b\u0435\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0441 \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0441<\\\/b>, \u0434\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u041c\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0441. \u041d\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0431\u0430 <i>Giannis and Miltos Manakia: The Faces Behind the Lens<\\\/i> \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0449\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u044f \u0433\u0440\u044a\u0446\u043a\u043e-\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0430 \u043e\u0449\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u0442\u044a\u043b\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/imma.edu.gr\/en\/events\/imma-in-florina\/\\\">\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044a\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u044f<\\\/a>). \u0422\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434 580 \u0432 \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044f.\",\"b41\":\"\u0410\u043b\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f: \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u044f\u0442 \u201e\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0431\u0438\u201c, \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044c\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0431\u0430\",\"b42\":\"<b>\u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u201e\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0431\u0438\u201c<\\\/b> \u0432 \u0428\u043a\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0448\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0431\u0430\u0442\u0430 <i>Janaki &amp; Milton Manaki<\\\/i> \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437 2023 \u0433., \u0441 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 <b>\u041b\u0443\u0447\u044f\u043d \u0411\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438<\\\/b>, \u0441\u044a\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0414\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0422\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430, \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438 (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/meki.gov.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/kalendari-GUSHT-2023.pdf\\\">\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043b\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430<\\\/a>). \u041e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0432 \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044f.\",\"b43\":\"\u0411\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f: \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437\u0432\u044a\u043d \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\",\"b44\":\"\u0413\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u042f\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u0432 <b>\u041f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0434\u0438\u0432<\\\/b> \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u041f\u044a\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0439\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438, \u043d\u044f\u043a\u043e\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0430 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u044a\u043d \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0443\u0447\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u041f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0434\u0438\u0432 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0445\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0442\u044f\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0440\u044a\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0440 <b>\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d \u0413\u044c\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0435\u0432 \u042f\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0441<\\\/b>. \u041f\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430, \u043d\u044f\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u041f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0434\u0438\u0432, \u0431\u0435\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 <b>\u0421\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043d<\\\/b> \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043c\u044f\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043e, \u043a\u044a\u0434\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0438 \u043c\u044f\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043e, \u043a\u044a\u0434\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043e (\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0442\u0435 <a href=\\\"\/journal\/\\\">\u0414\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430<\\\/a>). \u041c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0438 \u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0411\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043f\u044a\u0440\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044a\u0434\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438; \u0442\u0443\u043a \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0442\u0432\u044a\u0440\u0434\u0438, \u0447\u0435 \u0441\u044a\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438.\",\"b45\":\"\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438\",\"b46\":\"\u0420\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044a\u0442 \u043b\u0438\u043f\u0441\u0432\u0430. <i>Universul<\\\/i>, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442 1903 \u0433. \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0430, \u0438\u0437\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 I. Manakia. \u041e\u0441\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e <i>Rumeli<\\\/i> (2 \u044e\u043b\u0438 1911 \u0433.) \u0438 <i>Yeni \u0130kdam<\\\/i> (9 \u044e\u043b\u0438 1911 \u0433.) \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u0438, \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435. \u0422\u0440\u044f\u0431\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438.\",\"b47\":\"4. \u0411\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430, EAP1470\",\"b48\":\"<i>Time stands still: preserving the Manaki brothers\u2019 photographic legacy<\\\/i> \u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 <a href=\\\"https:\/\/eap.bl.uk\/project\/EAP1470\\\">EAP1470<\\\/a>, \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0442 \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0411\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0441\u044a\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 (DOI: <a href=\\\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15130\/EAP1470\\\">10.15130\/EAP1470<\\\/a>). \u041e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u044a\u0442 \u043c\u0443 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044a\u043f \u0434\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438, \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430.\",\"b49\":\"\u0414\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u044f\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0411\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430, \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430, \u0447\u0435 \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b, \u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0447\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u044f\u043a\u043e \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0437\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e. \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0447\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438.\",\"b50\":\"\u0412\u0438\u0436\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u044a\u0449\u043e <a href=\\\"https:\/\/blogs.bl.uk\/endangeredarchives\/2023\/09\/index.html\\\">\u0431\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u043d\u0430 EAP \u0437\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0441\u044a\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\\\/a>.\",\"b89\":\"5. \u0422\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u0414\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\",\"b90\":\"<b>\u041a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043f\u044a\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435, 1907.<\\\/b> \u0421\u0447\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0442\u044a\u043a\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430 \u042f\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043b\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0430\u0442\u044a\u0440 Criterion. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0430\u0442\u044a\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430: <i>The Liars<\\\/i> \u0441\u0435 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043c \u043e\u0442 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b \u0434\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0432\u0440\u0438 1907 \u0433. \u041c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0427\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0437 \u042a\u0440\u0431\u0430\u043d \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0441\u043a\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442. \u0418\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u044a\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u042f\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u041b\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043d; \u0447\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0435 \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u0447\u0435 \u043f\u044a\u0440\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c \u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u044a\u0449\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u0435 \u0430\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0449\u043e, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044a\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430. <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#londra\\\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u044f<\\\/a>.\",\"b91\":\"<b>\u0413\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0440 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442, 1909.<\\\/b> \u0421\u0442\u044a\u043a\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043a\u0438, \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0434\u044a\u043b\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0430\u0448\u0435, \u0447\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u041c\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0444\u0430 \u041a\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043b \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435, \u0431\u044f\u0445\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435. \u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437 1909 \u0433., \u0441\u0432\u044a\u0440\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 <b>\u041a\u043e\u043b\u043c\u0430\u0440 \u0444\u043e\u043d \u0434\u0435\u0440 \u0413\u043e\u043b\u0446<\\\/b>, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0445\u0430 \u043f\u043e-\u043a\u044a\u0441\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u041a\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043b. \u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044a\u0442 \u0441\u044a\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u043f\u043e\u0445\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0441\u044a\u0434\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0430 \u0435\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044a\u043f\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043c, \u043a\u044a\u0434\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438. <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#bitola-1909\\\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u044f<\\\/a>.\",\"b92\":\"<b>\u041f\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0438\u0440 \u0432 \u041b\u0430\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430.<\\\/b> \u0421\u0432\u044a\u0440\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430: \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044a\u043a, \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0438 \u043e\u0449\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044a\u043a. \u0415\u0434\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043c \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u044f\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u044f\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0430. \u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430. <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#laista\\\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u044f<\\\/a>.\",\"b93\":\"6. \u0421\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\",\"b94\":\"\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0435 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u044a\u043d \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0438\u0442\u0435. \u0421\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0439\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438, \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u044a\u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0442, \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044a\u0446\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u044f\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0432 \u0442\u044a\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0437\u0438. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442; \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043e\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e, \u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u044a\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435.\",\"b95\":\"<b>\u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0430.<\\\/b> A. Karamitsos International Auctions \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u043b\u043e\u0442 08892 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u2013\u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044f, \u043e\u043a. 1916 \u0433., 14 \u00d7 9 cm, \u0441 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0444\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442 \u201eFOTO MANAKIA \/ MONASTIR\u201c. \u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u044a\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0447\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430 50 \u20ac \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430 65 \u20ac. \u0422\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u044a\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044a\u0446\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0435; \u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e \u043f\u044a\u0440\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447, \u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e \u043d\u044f\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e-\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043a (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.karamitsos.com\/el\/product\/lot-08892-8\/\\\">\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441 \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u044a\u0440\u0433\u0430<\\\/a>).\",\"b96\":\"<b>\u0420\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u043b\u0438 \u041d\u0438\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438.<\\\/b> \u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u044a\u0442 \u043d\u0430 58-\u0438\u044f \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d \u0442\u044a\u0440\u0433 \u043d\u0430 Istanbul M\u00fczayede \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0420\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u043b\u0438 \u041d\u0438\u044f\u0437\u0438. \u041b\u043e\u0442 71, \u0433\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044a\u043a \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438 35 \u00d7 30 cm, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430 \u041d\u0438\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0439 \u0441 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435\u0442\u043e \u201e\u0130nk\u0131lab\u201c \u0432 \u0420\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444 \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440. \u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438 \u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0441\u044a\u0449\u0438\u044f \u0447\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u044f\u043a\u043e\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0442 Photo Phebus \u0432 \u0418\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0431\u0443\u043b. \u0418\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0438 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0446\u044f\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d-\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444: \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044a\u0442, \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044a\u0442 \u0432\u044a\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439 (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.istanbulmuzayede.com\/en\/auction\/5375\/58-muzayede-online\/page\/2?tagId=5190\\\">\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u044a\u0440\u0433\u0430<\\\/a>).\",\"b99\":\"7. \u0418\u0437\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430\",\"b100\":\"\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0437\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u0441\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0441 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u0441\u044f\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0434\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0430, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d \u0414. \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d. \u0418\u0437\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442, \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438.\",\"nvrephotography\":\"\u0420\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\",\"nvaromanians\":\"\u0410\u0440\u0443\u043c\u044a\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\",\"nvfield-method\":\"\u0422\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\",\"nvhow-to-cite\":\"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\",\"nvgazetteer\":\"\u0423\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430\u0442\u0430\",\"nvfilm-chronology\":\"\u0425\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435\",\"nvbibliography\":\"\u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f\",\"nvpapers\":\"\u0418\u0437\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435\",\"nvmethods\":\"\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0431\u0430\u0442\u0438\",\"nvarchives\":\"\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\"},\"ka\":{\"t\":\"\u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\",\"l\":\"\u10eb\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8.\",\"bc\":\"\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\",\"b0\":\"<a href=\\\"\/research\/\\\" data-k=\\\"bc\\\">\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0<\\\/a>\",\"b3\":\"\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\",\"b4\":\"\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1. \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e5\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ea\u10d8\u10e4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d1\u10e3\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1. \u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10ea \u10d9\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e0\u10d0, \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10e1 \u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10e8\u10d8.\",\"b5\":\"<i>Beyond Yesterday<\\\/i> \u10e3\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10dd\u10e0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0: \u10d1\u10e3\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10da\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10e3\u10d6\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc (MN\u021aR) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e9\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc. \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd.\",\"b6\":\"1. \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d0: \u10d1\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10e3\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\",\"b7\":\"\u10e9\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8, \u10d1\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\",\"b8\":\"\u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8 580, <i>Bra\u1e31a Manaki \u2013 Bitola 1853\u20131964<\\\/i> (\u0411\u0440\u0430\u045c\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u2013 \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430 1853\u20131964), \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e9\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d1\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8. \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e5\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.\",\"b9\":\"\u10d4\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0 \u10eb\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3. \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10d4\u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8. \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1, \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4, \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10d0, \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e3\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d7\u10d0, \u10e8\u10d4\u10ea\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1. \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.\",\"b10\":\"\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 (2023), \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10d6\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 6 702 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8, 2 087 \u10d1\u10e0\u10e2\u10e7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8, 1 071 \u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, 7 041 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d8, 3 867 \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 49 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/meki.gov.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/kalendari-GUSHT-2023.pdf\\\">\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0, PDF<\\\/a>). \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 18 500 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10e1; \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1.\",\"b11\":\"\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10d4\u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0 <b>\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1\u10d9\u10d0\u10db<\\\/b>, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1. \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 <i>Makedonski Arhivist<\\\/i>-\u10d8\u10e1 31\u201332 \u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 (2022): <b>\u10d3\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8<\\\/b> Camera 300-\u10d6\u10d4, <b>\u10d2\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4 \u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8<\\\/b> \u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4, <b>\u10f0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1\u10d9\u10d0<\\\/b> \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3 580-\u10d6\u10d4. <a href=\\\"https:\/\/arhiv.mk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Arhivist_2022-za-web.pdf\\\">\u10df\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e6\u10d8\u10d0 PDF<\\\/a>.\",\"b12\":\"\u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e8 \u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 (Endangered Archives Programme) \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2 EAP1470-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 (\u10d8\u10ee. \u10db\u10d4-4 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8). \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d8\u10e4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d4: <a href=\\\"https:\/\/arhiv.gov.mk\/\\\">\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8<\\\/a>.\",\"b13\":\"<b>\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d4\u10eb\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e5 <i>Beyond Yesterday<\\\/i>.<\\\/b> 2026 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10f0\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0: \u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8\u10da \u10dc\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea Camera 300-\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10e0 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc \u10d3\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d2\u10dd\u10da\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 1909 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e2\u10e1, \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0, \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10e9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd \u10db\u10e1\u10ef\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 <a href=\\\"\/journal\/\\\">\u10d3\u10e6\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8<\\\/a>. \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10dc\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1.\",\"b15\":\"\u10e0\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10da\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10d6\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10d8, \u10d1\u10e3\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 (MN\u021aR)\",\"b16\":\"\u10db\u10e3\u10d6\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d7\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0: \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d7\u10dc\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10e2\u10dd\u10dc \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.\",\"b17\":\"\u10d1\u10e3\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10eb\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1: \u10de\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e1, \u10db\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10db\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10e6\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10df\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 <b>\u10d4\u10d7\u10dc\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3<\\\/b> \u10ec\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3. \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10eb\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 <b>Alexandru Tzigara-Samurca\u0219-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 1906 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1<\\\/b> \u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10ea\u10e3\u10ea\u10e3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0.\",\"b18\":\"\u10db\u10e3\u10d6\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10dc\u10da\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc \u10d4\u10d7\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 <a href=\\\"https:\/\/arhiva.muzeultaranuluiroman.ro\/colectia\/fratii-manakia\\\">\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8<\\\/a> \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1. \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3 <b>\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd<\\\/b> \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 <b>\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d8\u10d0<\\\/b> \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10e3\u10d6\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8. \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd <a href=\\\"https:\/\/arhiva.muzeultaranuluiroman.ro\/arhiva\/infasatul-pruncilor-in-macedonia\\\">\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8<\\\/a> \u10d7\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0.\",\"b19\":\"\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dd\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10de\u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e1\u10d9\u10e3\u10e1 <i>Prive\u0219te! Fra\u021bii Manakia<\\\/i> (\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 2001; \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 2013), \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d7\u10dc\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1, \u10db\u10e3\u10d6\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. <a href=\\\"https:\/\/biblioteca-digitala.ro\/?pub=9903-priveste-fratii-manakia\\\">\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 \u10dd\u10dc\u10da\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d5\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d0<\\\/a>.\",\"b20\":\"<b>\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d4\u10eb\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e5 <i>Beyond Yesterday<\\\/i>.<\\\/b> MN\u021aR-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10da \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.\",\"b22\":\"2. \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d8\",\"b23\":\"\u10e9\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10de\u10d8\u10d4\",\"b24\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/filmski-arhiv\/\\\">\u10e9\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0<\\\/a> \u10eb\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1. \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1, \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1. \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 DVD-\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0, <i>The Brothers Milton and Janaki Manaki<\\\/i>, \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 42 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 70 \u10ec\u10e3\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7.\",\"b25\":\"\u10d9\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10da\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d8\u10e4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd \u10d0\u10e1\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10df\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d7. \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1, \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d4\u10d2\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8; \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e5\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 XX \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1.\",\"b26\":\"\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 <a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/en\/chronologija\/\\\">\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1<\\\/a>, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea Camera 300-\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10e1 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 1905 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. <i>Beyond Yesterday<\\\/i> \u10d0\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da, \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10e1, 1907 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10d2\u10d5\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1. \u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 <a href=\\\"\/research\/methods\/\\\">\u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8<\\\/a>.\",\"b27\":\"\u10e0\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8, \u10d1\u10e3\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\",\"b28\":\"\u10d1\u10e3\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 <b>\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 (Cinemateca Rom\u00e2n\u0103)<\\\/b> \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10df\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d4\u10eb\u10d8\u10dd\u10d7. \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10ea\u10e3\u10ea\u10e3\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10df\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1: <i>Scene din via\u021ba arom\u00e2nilor din Pind<\\\/i> [\u10e1\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc] \u10d3\u10d0 <i>Excursie \u00een Macedonia turceasc\u0103<\\\/i> [\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8]. \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e0\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10de\u10d8\u10d6\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d4\u10de\u10d8\u10d6\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10d4 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0.\",\"b29\":\"\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 <b>1911 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0<\\\/b>: \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d1\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d2\u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10d4 \u10d5\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1. \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10da \u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10df\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10ea\u10e3\u10ea\u10e3\u10d8\u10e1 <a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.academia.edu\/37115198\/The_Visual_Heritage_of_Manakia_Bros_in_the_Balkan_Countries_docx\\\">\u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8<\\\/a> \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10da\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10e3\u10df\u10dd\u10e0 \u10e2. \u10e0\u10d8\u10de\u10d4\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e1 1981 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8.\",\"b30\":\"\u10d8\u10e3\u10d2\u10dd\u10e1\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \/ Jugoslovenska kinoteka, \u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\",\"b31\":\"<b>Jugoslovenska kinoteka<\\\/b> (\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8) \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1. 1950-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10e2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e3\u10d2\u10dd\u10e1\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd \u10d0\u10e1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d8\u10e3\u10d2\u10dd\u10e1\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d8 <i>Kamera broj 300<\\\/i> (1958), \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10e2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d6\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1: \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10ea\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10db\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1.\",\"b32\":\"\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d7 <a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.kinoteka.org.rs\/\\\">Jugoslovenska kinoteka<\\\/a> \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 <a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/en\/brothers-milton-and-janaki-manaki\/\\\">\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4<\\\/a>.\",\"b33\":\"3. \u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\",\"b34\":\"\u10e0\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0, \u10d1\u10e3\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\",\"b35\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.biblacad.ro\/\\\">\u10e0\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8<\\\/a> \u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10eb\u10db\u10d4\u10d1 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10ea\u10e3\u10ea\u10e3\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10de\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10d0\u10e1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e1\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10ea\u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0.\",\"b36\":\"\u10e0\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 Societatea de Cultur\u0103 Macedo-Rom\u00e2n\u0103-\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\",\"b37\":\"\u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d5\u10d8\u10d6\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 <b>Societatea de Cultur\u0103 Macedo-Rom\u00e2n\u0103<\\\/b>-\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0 \u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10da \u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea\u10e3\u10e1 2019, 2020 \u10d3\u10d0 2024 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0. \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e3\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d0; \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1.\",\"b38\":\"\u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd \u10db\u10e4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8\",\"b39\":\"\u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e6\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10dc\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d7\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10e6\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 1900 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1. <b>\u10da\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d6\u10d0\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8<\\\/b>, \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 <b>1898<\\\/b> \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d0, \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8\u10da \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0. \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8: <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#laista\\\">\u201e\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e3\u10d7\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10db \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u201c<\\\/a>.\",\"b40\":\"\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 <b>\u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10d6\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10d8<\\\/b> (\u039c\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u039c\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u0391\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1) \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 <b>\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1<\\\/b> \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10e3\u10d6\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10e1 \u10d4\u10da\u10e9\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0. \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 <i>Giannis and Miltos Manakia: The Faces Behind the Lens<\\\/i> \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dc\u10e3\u10da-\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0 (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/imma.edu.gr\/en\/events\/imma-in-florina\/\\\">\u10db\u10e3\u10d6\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0<\\\/a>). \u10d4\u10e1 \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3 580-\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0.\",\"b41\":\"\u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8: \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10d6\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10d8, \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10dc\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\",\"b42\":\"\u10e8\u10d9\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 <b>\u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10e3\u10d6\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10db\u10d0 \u201e\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10d1\u10d8\u201c<\\\/b> 2023 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10dc\u10eb\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 <i>Janaki &amp; Milton Manaki<\\\/i>, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd <b>\u10da\u10e3\u10e9\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d1\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8<\\\/b>, \u10e9\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3. \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10e6\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/meki.gov.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/kalendari-GUSHT-2023.pdf\\\">\u10d0\u10da\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0<\\\/a>). \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.\",\"b43\":\"\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8: \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\",\"b44\":\"\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 <b>\u10de\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8<\\\/b> \u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d0. \u10de\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10db \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd \u10ea\u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1, <b>\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc \u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d5 \u10d8\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1<\\\/b> \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8. \u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10e6\u10d0\u10ea \u10de\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10db\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 <b>\u10e1\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8<\\\/b> \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0 (\u10d8\u10ee. <a href=\\\"\/journal\/\\\">\u10d3\u10e6\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8<\\\/a>). \u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10d6\u10d4\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd \u10db\u10e4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d0; \u10d0\u10e5 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1.\",\"b45\":\"\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\",\"b46\":\"\u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10db\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea, \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3, <i>Universul<\\\/i>-\u10db\u10d0 1903 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0 I. Manakia-\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0. \u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d0 <i>Rumeli<\\\/i> (2 \u10d8\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 1911) \u10d3\u10d0 <i>Yeni \u0130kdam<\\\/i> (9 \u10d8\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 1911), \u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4, \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10e0\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0. \u10ec\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ed\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d8\u10e4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.\",\"b47\":\"4. \u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0, EAP1470\",\"b48\":\"<i>Time stands still: preserving the Manaki brothers\u2019 photographic legacy<\\\/i> \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2 <a href=\\\"https:\/\/eap.bl.uk\/project\/EAP1470\\\">EAP1470<\\\/a>-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e8 \u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10da \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d0 (DOI: <a href=\\\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15130\/EAP1470\\\">10.15130\/EAP1470<\\\/a>). \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10dd\u10dc\u10da\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d5\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0.\",\"b49\":\"\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ed\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d1\u10d8\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10db \u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0, \u10d0\u10dc \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8. \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10db\u10e4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10da\u10d0\u10e2\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.\",\"b50\":\"\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 <a href=\\\"https:\/\/blogs.bl.uk\/endangeredarchives\/2023\/09\/index.html\\\">EAP-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4<\\\/a>.\",\"b89\":\"5. \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\",\"b90\":\"<b>\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, 1907.<\\\/b> \u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8\u10da \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8 \u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 Criterion Theatre-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc \u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d7\u10d4\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10e1 \u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0: <i>The Liars<\\\/i> \u10d8\u10e5 1907 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d8\u10d3\u10d2\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e9\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10d6 \u10e3\u10e0\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10e2\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d3\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1; \u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc \u10d8\u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d0, \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db. <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#londra\\\">\u10ec\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0<\\\/a>.\",\"b91\":\"<b>\u10db\u10ea\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8, 1909.<\\\/b> \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4\u10ea \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10db\u10d3\u10d0. 1909 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea <b>\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10e0 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc \u10d3\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d2\u10dd\u10da\u10ea\u10e1<\\\/b> \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e5\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8. \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d4\u10de\u10dd\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10dd \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea, \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d4\u10ed\u10d5\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e8 \u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#bitola-1909\\\">\u10ec\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0<\\\/a>.\",\"b92\":\"<b>\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8.<\\\/b> \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d0: \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd \u10dc\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d8. \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0. \u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#laista\\\">\u10ec\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0<\\\/a>.\",\"b93\":\"6. \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4\",\"b94\":\"\u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d0. \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d9\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10e6\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10dd \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1; \u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10ea \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10ea \u10db\u10e4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2 \u10ef\u10d0\u10ed\u10d5\u10e1.\",\"b95\":\"<b>\u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10e6\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8.<\\\/b> A. Karamitsos International Auctions-\u10db\u10d0 \u10da\u10dd\u10e2\u10d8 08892 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10e6\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u2013\u10d1\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da. 1916, 14 \u00d7 9 \u10e1\u10db, \u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e4\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10db\u10de\u10d8\u10d7 \u201eFOTO MANAKIA \/ MONASTIR\u201c. \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8 50 \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 65 \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0; \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e0\u10ea \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e0\u10ea \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.karamitsos.com\/el\/product\/lot-08892-8\/\\\">\u10d0\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8<\\\/a>).\",\"b96\":\"<b>\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8-\u10d1\u10d4\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\\\/b> \u0130stanbul M\u00fczayede-\u10e1 58-\u10d4 \u10dd\u10dc\u10da\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc \u10d0\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1. \u10da\u10dd\u10e2\u10d8 71, 35 \u00d7 30 \u10e1\u10db \u10d6\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d8, \u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8-\u10d1\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u0130nk\u0131lab-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1. \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10da\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10e8\u10d8, Photo Phebus-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8. \u10d0\u10db\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3, \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10df\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1: \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10db\u10de\u10d8, \u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10e1 (<a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.istanbulmuzayede.com\/en\/auction\/5375\/58-muzayede-online\/page\/2?tagId=5190\\\">\u10d0\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8<\\\/a>).\",\"b99\":\"7. \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\",\"b100\":\"\u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10db\u10ea\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd 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