{"id":1987,"date":"2026-10-26T08:43:06","date_gmt":"2026-10-26T08:43:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/beyondyesterday.org\/research\/film-chronology\/"},"modified":"2026-10-27T05:53:22","modified_gmt":"2026-10-27T05:53:22","slug":"film-chronology","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/beyondyesterday.org\/tr\/research\/film-chronology\/","title":{"rendered":"Film kronolojisi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<style>\n.rsp{--pa:#f4f1ea;--tx:#2f2b25;--dm:#776f63;--oc:#b5762c;--ru:#d8d0c0;\n background:var(--pa);color:var(--tx);font:400 17px\/1.7 \"Iowan Old Style\",Palatino,Georgia,serif;\n margin:0;padding:0 0 70px;overflow-x:hidden}\n.rsp *{box-sizing:border-box}\n.rsp .wrp{max-width:860px;margin:0 auto;padding:44px 30px 0}\n.rsp .bc{margin:0 0 26px;font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase}\n.rsp .bc a{color:var(--dm);text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid var(--ru);padding-bottom:1px}\n.rsp .bc a:hover{color:#4f483d}\n.rsp h1{margin:0 0 14px;font:400 clamp(30px,4.6vw,46px)\/1.12 \"Iowan Old Style\",Palatino,Georgia,serif;color:#1f1c18;letter-spacing:-.015em}\n.rsp .lead{margin:0 0 36px;font-size:18.5px;line-height:1.66;color:#5c554a;max-width:60ch}\n.rsp h2{margin:46px 0 14px;font:400 25px\/1.25 \"Iowan Old Style\",Palatino,Georgia,serif;color:#241f1a}\n.rsp h2 .yr{display:block;font-size:14px;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--oc);margin-bottom:2px}\n.rsp h3{margin:30px 0 10px;font:600 18px\/1.3 \"Iowan Old Style\",Palatino,Georgia,serif;color:#33302a}\n.rsp p{margin:0 0 14px;max-width:68ch}\n.rsp p.place{margin:-8px 0 12px;color:#776f63;font-size:15.5px}\n.rsp p.bib{max-width:none;padding-left:1.7em;text-indent:-1.7em;font-size:15.8px;line-height:1.62;margin:0 0 11px}\n.rsp ul,.rsp ol{margin:0 0 16px;padding-left:1.25em;max-width:66ch}\n.rsp li{margin:0 0 7px}\n.rsp a{color:var(--oc);text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(181,118,44,.42);padding-bottom:1px}\n.rsp a:hover{color:#8f5a1c}\n.rsp blockquote{margin:18px 0;padding:14px 20px;border-left:3px solid var(--oc);background:rgba(181,118,44,.06);max-width:62ch}\n.rsp blockquote p{margin:0;max-width:none}\n.rsp .tw{overflow-x:auto;margin:20px 0 24px}\n.rsp table{border-collapse:collapse;min-width:620px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5}\n.rsp th{text-align:left;padding:8px 16px 8px 0;border-bottom:2px solid var(--ru);font-weight:600;color:#33302a;vertical-align:bottom}\n.rsp td{vertical-align:top;padding:8px 16px 8px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--ru)}\n.rsp .gal{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr 1fr;gap:18px;margin:26px 0 30px;max-width:none}\n.rsp .gal figure{margin:0}\n.rsp .gal img{width:100%;display:block;border-radius:2px}\n.rsp .gal figcaption{margin-top:6px;font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.5;color:#776f63}\n.rsp .idx{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:8px 0 10px;max-width:none}\n.rsp .idx li{margin:0;padding:15px 0 14px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--ru)}\n.rsp .idx a{font-size:20px;border-bottom:none}\n.rsp .idx .d{display:block;margin-top:3px;color:#776f63;font-size:15px;max-width:62ch}\n.rsp .dl{margin-top:40px;font-size:13px;color:#978e7f;max-width:none}\n.rsp .rnav{margin-top:52px;padding-top:16px;border-top:1px solid var(--ru);font-size:13.5px;line-height:1.9;color:#776f63;max-width:none}\n.rsp .rnav b{color:#4f483d;font-weight:600}\n.rsp .rnav a{border-bottom:none;white-space:nowrap}\n@media(max-width:900px){.rsp .gal{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}}\n@media(max-width:640px){.rsp .wrp{padding:34px 20px 0}.rsp .gal{grid-template-columns:1fr}}\nbody.page-id-1987 .entry-title,body.page-id-1987 .ast-archive-description{display:none!important}body.page-id-1987 .site-content .ast-container{max-width:none!important;padding-left:0!important;padding-right:0!important}body.page-id-1987 .site-content{background:#f4f1ea}body.page-id-1987 .by-home-em{background:rgba(255,253,249,.94)!important;box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px #d8d0c0!important}body.page-id-1987 .by-home-em i::before{border-color:#6b6253!important}body.page-id-1987 .by-home-em i::after{background:#b5762c!important;border-color:#b5762c!important}body.page-id-1987 .by-home-nm{color:rgba(47,43,37,.52)!important}<\/style><div class=\"rsp\"><div class=\"wrp\"><p class=\"bc\"><a href=\"\/research\/\" data-k=\"bc\">Research<\/a><\/p><h1 data-k=\"t\">Film Chronology<\/h1><p class=\"lead\" data-k=\"l\">The surviving films, with their dates and titles.<\/p><div class=\"bod\"><p data-k=\"b3\">The Manakia brothers\u2019 moving images survive as a group of film records preserved by the <a href=\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/filmski-arhiv\/\">Cinematheque of North Macedonia<\/a> \u2014 conventionally described as forty-two records, running to roughly seventy minutes in the institutional digital edition. The list of what survives is not the list of what was filmed: Milton reportedly counted sixty-seven titles, and a single reel can stand behind several catalogue entries.<\/p><p data-k=\"b4\">This page keeps two chronologies visible at once. The conventional date of the first film, 1905, is retained wherever it is part of the historical record. The revised chronology, argued independently by C\u0103t\u0103lin D. Constantin and Emil \u021a\u00eercomnicu, places the purchase of Camera 300 and the first filming in 1907. Dates that are not securely established are marked as such. The reasoning behind the revision is set out in <a href=\"\/research\/methods\/\">Methods &amp; Debates<\/a>; the evidence is in <a href=\"\/journal\/#londra\">the Journal<\/a>.<\/p><div class=\"gal\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/by-film-spinning.jpg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><figcaption data-k=\"b5\">Wool on the wheel: the domestic scenes that open the surviving records.<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/by-film-outdoor-school.jpg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><figcaption data-k=\"b6\">The open-air school, filmed in the Pindus.<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/by-film-vlach-dance.jpg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><figcaption data-k=\"b7\">A round dance in festive dress.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><h2 data-k=\"b8\"><span class=\"yr\">1905 \/ 1907<\/span>The first moving images<\/h2>\n<p class=\"place\" data-k=\"b9\"><i>Avdela, Pindus Mountains<\/i><\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b10\">The earliest films of the Manakia brothers, including The Weavers and footage of their grandmother Despa, have traditionally been dated to 1905. Research by C\u0103t\u0103lin D. Constantin and Emil \u021a\u00eercomnicu instead dates the acquisition of Bioscope Camera 300 and the first filming to 1907. Their first subjects were intimate: wool-working, schoolchildren and the ordinary gestures of village life.<\/p>\n<h2 data-k=\"b11\"><span class=\"yr\">1907\u20131908<\/span>The world of the mountain villages<\/h2>\n<p class=\"place\" data-k=\"b12\"><i>Avdela and the wider region<\/i><\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b13\">The brothers turn their camera towards weddings, dances, religious celebrations and the journeys of Aromanian shepherds. Surviving titles include Vlach Dance, Vlach Nomads, Village Wedding and The Open-Air School. Individual dates within this group remain to be verified.<\/p>\n<h2 data-k=\"b14\"><span class=\"yr\">1908<\/span>The Young Turk Revolution<\/h2>\n<p class=\"place\" data-k=\"b15\"><i>Monastir<\/i><\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b16\">After the restoration of the Ottoman Constitution, the brothers film parades, banners, carriages, horsemen and speeches in the streets of Monastir. Several surviving reels document closely related revolutionary celebrations, sometimes under overlapping catalogue titles.<\/p>\n<h2 data-k=\"b17\"><span class=\"yr\">1909\u20131910<\/span>Public life after the revolution<\/h2>\n<p class=\"place\" data-k=\"b18\"><i>Monastir and surroundings<\/i><\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b19\">Official ceremonies and military gatherings continue to attract their attention. Some undated film fragments may belong to these years, but a precise chronology cannot yet be responsibly assigned.<\/p>\n<h2 data-k=\"b20\"><span class=\"yr\">1911<\/span>The journey of Sultan Mehmed V Re\u015fad<\/h2>\n<p class=\"place\" data-k=\"b21\"><i>Thessaloniki and Monastir<\/i><\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b22\">The camera records the Sultan\u2019s journey, official receptions, stations, military formations and crowds. It preserves the public rituals of an empire nearing the end of its Balkan rule.<\/p>\n<h2 data-k=\"b23\"><span class=\"yr\">1911<\/span>The funeral of Metropolitan Emilianos<\/h2>\n<p class=\"place\" data-k=\"b24\"><i>Grevena<\/i><\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b25\">The brothers film the funeral procession of Metropolitan Emilianos, killed in October 1911. The relatively extended sequence follows the ceremony through successive stages, giving it a stronger narrative structure than many early actuality films.<\/p>\n<h2 data-k=\"b26\"><span class=\"yr\">1911<\/span>The Romanian delegation in Macedonia<\/h2>\n<p class=\"place\" data-k=\"b27\"><i>Monastir, Gope\u0161 and Resen<\/i><\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b28\">Three surviving records document the journey of a Romanian delegation, including official receptions and visits to local communities. For this chronology, the date is fixed at 1911.<\/p>\n<h2 data-k=\"b29\"><span class=\"yr\">1912\u20131913<\/span>The Balkan Wars<\/h2>\n<p class=\"place\" data-k=\"b30\"><i>Monastir<\/i><\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b31\">New armies and political authorities enter the city. Military parades and receptions appear in the film archive, although the precise identities and dates of some sequences still require checking against contemporary documentation.<\/p>\n<h2 data-k=\"b32\"><span class=\"yr\">1918<\/span>A problematic official reception<\/h2>\n<p class=\"place\" data-k=\"b33\"><i>Monastir<\/i><\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b34\">A film catalogued as a reception involving General Bojovi\u0107 carries a disputed title and identification of dignitaries. The catalogue\u2019s 1918 date is retained here only as an archival attribution, not as a verified filming date.<\/p>\n<h2 data-k=\"b35\"><span class=\"yr\">1924\u20131925<\/span>The return to everyday life<\/h2>\n<p class=\"place\" data-k=\"b36\"><i>Bitola and surrounding region<\/i><\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b37\">Later records include cattle markets, fairs and Epiphany celebrations. Their attention returns to the communal gestures and rituals that had first fascinated them in Avdela.<\/p>\n<h2 data-k=\"b38\"><span class=\"yr\">After 1925<\/span>The later film records<\/h2>\n<p class=\"place\" data-k=\"b39\"><i>Bitola<\/i><\/p>\n<p data-k=\"b40\">The brothers\u2019 activity as cinema exhibitors and photographers increasingly takes precedence. Claims about films made in 1940, 1944 or 1963 require source-by-source verification to distinguish original cinematography from photographs and later compilations.<\/p><h2 data-k=\"b41\">Selected Filmography and Dating Status<\/h2><p data-k=\"b42\">The list below groups surviving catalogue titles. It is not a claim that each label represents a separate original reel, nor that undated material was filmed in the year of the event depicted.<\/p>\n<h3 data-k=\"b43\">Early ethnographic films<\/h3>\n<div class=\"tw\"><table><thead><tr><th data-k=\"b44\">Catalogue title (English)<\/th><th data-k=\"b45\">Dating status<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td data-k=\"b46\"><i>Grandmother Despina<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b47\">1905 traditional \/ 1907 revised<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b48\"><i>Domestic Work \/ The Weavers<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b49\">1905 traditional \/ 1907 revised<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b50\"><i>The Open-Air School<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b51\">1905 traditional \/ c. 1907\u20131908 revised<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b52\"><i>Vlach Dance<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b53\">Undated<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b54\"><i>Vlach Nomads<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b55\">Undated<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b56\"><i>Village Wedding<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b57\">Undated<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b58\"><i>Town Wedding<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b59\">Undated<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b60\"><i>St George\u2019s Day Celebration<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b61\">Undated<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b62\"><i>Sheepfold<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b63\">Undated<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b64\"><i>Women Washing Clothes<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b65\">Undated<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\n<h3 data-k=\"b66\">Revolution and Ottoman public life<\/h3>\n<div class=\"tw\"><table><thead><tr><th data-k=\"b67\">Catalogue title (English)<\/th><th data-k=\"b68\">Dating status<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td data-k=\"b69\"><i>Young Turk Revolution Celebrations<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b70\">1908<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b71\"><i>H\u00fcrriyet Celebrations<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b72\">1908<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b73\"><i>H\u00fcrriyet Parade<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b74\">1908<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b75\"><i>Military Band, Carriages and Horsemen<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b76\">1908<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b77\"><i>Manifestations with Greek Inscriptions<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b78\">1908 catalogue attribution<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b79\"><i>Speeches on H\u00fcrriyet<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b80\">1908 or 1909<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b81\"><i>Turkish Infantry and Cavalry Parade<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b82\">Undated<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b83\"><i>Turkish Artillery Parade<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b84\">Undated<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b85\"><i>Sultan Mehmed V Re\u015fad in Thessaloniki<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b86\">1911<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b87\"><i>Sultan Mehmed V Re\u015fad in Monastir<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b88\">1911<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\n<h3 data-k=\"b89\">Official visits and political transitions<\/h3>\n<div class=\"tw\"><table><thead><tr><th data-k=\"b90\">Catalogue title (English)<\/th><th data-k=\"b91\">Dating status<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td data-k=\"b92\"><i>Funeral of Metropolitan Emilianos<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b93\">1911<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b94\"><i>Panorama of Grevena<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b95\">1911 catalogue attribution<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b96\"><i>Church in Grevena<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b97\">1911 catalogue attribution<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b98\"><i>Romanian Delegation in Monastir<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b99\">1911<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b100\"><i>Romanian Delegation in Gope\u0161<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b101\">1911<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b102\"><i>Romanian Delegation in Resen<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b103\">1911<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b104\"><i>Alexander Kara\u0111or\u0111evi\u0107 in Bitola<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b105\">1912 catalogue attribution<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b106\"><i>Opening of a City Caf\u00e9 in Bitola<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b107\">1912 catalogue attribution<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b108\"><i>Serbian Army Parade in Bitola<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b109\">Undated<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b110\"><i>Official Reception by General Bojovi\u0107<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b111\">1918 disputed<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\n<h3 data-k=\"b112\">Undated or insufficiently dated records<\/h3>\n<div class=\"tw\"><table><thead><tr><th data-k=\"b113\">Catalogue title (English)<\/th><th data-k=\"b114\">Dating status<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td data-k=\"b115\"><i>Veterinary Station<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b116\">Undated<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b117\"><i>Turkish Professor at an Agricultural School<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b118\">Undated<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b119\"><i>Market and Butchers<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b120\">Undated<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b121\"><i>Fair<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b122\">Undated<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b123\"><i>Fair in Veria<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b124\">Undated<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b125\"><i>Fair at St Nedelya Church<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b126\">Undated<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b127\"><i>Epiphany in Veria<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b128\">Undated<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b129\"><i>Epiphany in Bitola<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b130\">Traditionally c. 1925<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b131\"><i>All Souls\u2019 Day<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b132\">Undated<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b133\"><i>Sts Cyril and Methodius Celebration<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b134\">Undated<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b135\"><i>Funeral in Bitola<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b136\">Undated<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-k=\"b137\"><i>Reprisals against the Macedonian Population<\/i><\/td><td data-k=\"b138\">Undated; filmed event must be distinguished from event date<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><div class=\"gal\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/by-film-1908-celebrations.jpg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><figcaption data-k=\"b139\">Monastir celebrates the restored Constitution, 1908.<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/by-film-procession.jpg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><figcaption data-k=\"b140\">Clergy in procession before the camera.<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/by-film-motorcade.jpg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\"><figcaption data-k=\"b141\">Motorcars among the crowds: from the later records.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><h2 data-k=\"b142\">On dating<\/h2><p data-k=\"b143\">The 1907 dating follows the evidence presented in <a href=\"\/journal\/#londra\">the Journal<\/a> and in Emil \u021a\u00eercomnicu\u2019s archival edition <i>Ioan D. Manakia \u00een documente din arhiva Societ\u0103\u021bii de Cultur\u0103 Macedo-Rom\u00e2n\u0103 (1906\u20131948)<\/i> (Bucharest: Editura Etnologic\u0103, 2024). Catalogue titles do not automatically correspond to distinct films: <i>Grandmother Despina<\/i> and <i>The Weavers<\/i> may denote the same footage. Undated titles stay undated until direct archival evidence appears. Milton is said to have listed 67 titles, while the surviving corpus is conventionally described as 42 film records; both totals depend on cataloguing conventions.<\/p>\n<h2 data-k=\"b149\">Sources<\/h2><ul><li data-k=\"b150\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/lichnosti\/\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438-\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0442\u043e\u043d\/\">Cinematheque of North Macedonia, Milton Manaki filmography<\/a><\/li><li data-k=\"b151\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vlahoi.net\/prosopikotites\/ta-valkania-me-to-vlema-ton-manakia\">Vlahoi.net, \u03a4\u03b1 \u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1<\/a><\/li><li data-k=\"b152\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Kinopis-45-46-za-WEB-LR.pdf\">Cinematheque, Chronology of Macedonian Cinematography, Kinopis 45\u201346<\/a><\/li><li data-k=\"b153\"><a href=\"https:\/\/contemporarysee.org\/allfiles\/documents\/70-under-the-banner-of-path-cinema-in-the-balkans-in-its-formative-years-18961912.pdf\">Karl Kaser, Under the Banner of Path\u00e9, Contemporary Southeastern Europe 4\/2 (2017)<\/a><\/li><li data-k=\"b154\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cineculture.gaussinstitute.org\/en\/manaki-brothers\/\">Cineculture, Manaki Brothers<\/a><\/li><\/ul><p class=\"dl\" data-k=\"b155\">Film frames on this page are reproduced from the digital edition of the surviving Manakia film records, Cinematheque of North Macedonia.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"rnav\"><a href=\"\/research\/rephotography\/\" data-k=\"nvrephotography\">Rephotography<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/aromanians\/\" data-k=\"nvaromanians\">The Aromanians<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/field-method\/\" data-k=\"nvfield-method\">Field Method<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/how-to-cite\/\" data-k=\"nvhow-to-cite\">How to Cite<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/gazetteer\/\" data-k=\"nvgazetteer\">Gazetteer<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <b>Film Chronology<\/b> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/bibliography\/\" data-k=\"nvbibliography\">Bibliography<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/archives\/\" data-k=\"nvarchives\">Archival Sources<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/papers\/\" data-k=\"nvpapers\">Research Papers<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/methods\/\" data-k=\"nvmethods\">Methods &amp; Debates<\/a><\/div><a href=\"\/research\/rephotography\/\" data-k=\"nvrephotography\">Rephotography<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/aromanians\/\" data-k=\"nvaromanians\">The Aromanians<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/field-method\/\" data-k=\"nvfield-method\">Field Method<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/how-to-cite\/\" data-k=\"nvhow-to-cite\">How to Cite<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/gazetteer\/\" data-k=\"nvgazetteer\">Gazetteer<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <b data-k=\"nvfilm-chronology\">Film Chronology<\/b> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/bibliography\/\" data-k=\"nvbibliography\">Bibliography<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/archives\/\" data-k=\"nvarchives\">Archival Sources<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/papers\/\" data-k=\"nvpapers\">Research Papers<\/a> &nbsp;\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"\/research\/methods\/\" data-k=\"nvmethods\">Methods &amp; Debates<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<script id=\"rsI18N\" type=\"application\/json\">{\"ro\":{\"t\":\"Cronologia filmelor\",\"l\":\"Filmele p\u0103strate, cu dat\u0103rile \u0219i titlurile lor.\",\"bc\":\"Cercetare\",\"b155\":\"Cadrele de film de pe aceast\u0103 pagin\u0103 sunt reproduse din edi\u021bia digital\u0103 a \u00eenregistr\u0103rilor de film Manakia p\u0103strate de Cinemateca Macedoniei de Nord.\",\"b154\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/cineculture.gaussinstitute.org\/en\/manaki-brothers\/\\\">Cineculture, Fra\u021bii Manaki<\\\/a>\",\"b153\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/contemporarysee.org\/allfiles\/documents\/70-under-the-banner-of-path-cinema-in-the-balkans-in-its-formative-years-18961912.pdf\\\">Karl Kaser, Under the Banner of Path\u00e9, Contemporary Southeastern Europe 4\/2 (2017)<\\\/a>\",\"b152\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Kinopis-45-46-za-WEB-LR.pdf\\\">Cinemateca, Cronologia cinematografiei macedonene, Kinopis 45\u201346<\\\/a>\",\"b151\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.vlahoi.net\/prosopikotites\/ta-valkania-me-to-vlema-ton-manakia\\\">Vlahoi.net, \u03a4\u03b1 \u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1<\\\/a>\",\"b150\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/lichnosti\/\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438-\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0442\u043e\u043d\/\\\">Cinemateca Macedoniei de Nord, filmografia lui Milton Manaki<\\\/a>\",\"b149\":\"Surse\",\"b143\":\"Datarea din 1907 urmeaz\u0103 dovezile prezentate \u00een <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#londra\\\">Jurnal<\\\/a> \u0219i \u00een edi\u021bia de arhiv\u0103 a lui Emil \u021a\u00eercomnicu, <i>Ioan D. Manakia \u00een documente din arhiva Societ\u0103\u021bii de Cultur\u0103 Macedo-Rom\u00e2ne (1906\u20131948)<\\\/i> (Bucure\u0219ti: Editura Etnologic\u0103, 2024). Titlurile din catalog nu corespund automat unor filme distincte: <i>Bunica Despina<\\\/i> \u0219i <i>\u021aes\u0103toarele<\\\/i> pot desemna acelea\u0219i imagini. Titlurile nedatate r\u0103m\u00e2n nedatate p\u00e2n\u0103 apar dovezi directe de arhiv\u0103. Milton ar fi enumerat 67 de titluri, iar corpusul p\u0103strat azi este descris conven\u021bional ca 42 de \u00eenregistr\u0103ri filmice; ambele totaluri depind de conven\u021biile de catalogare.\",\"b142\":\"Despre dat\u0103ri\",\"b141\":\"Automobile printre mul\u021bime: din \u00eenregistr\u0103rile mai t\u00e2rzii.\",\"b140\":\"Clerici \u00een procesiune \u00een fa\u021ba aparatului.\",\"b139\":\"Monastir s\u0103rb\u0103tore\u0219te Constitu\u021bia restabilit\u0103, 1908.\",\"b138\":\"Nedatat; data film\u0103rii se deosebe\u0219te de data evenimentului\",\"b137\":\"<i>Reprisals against the Macedonian Population<\\\/i> (Represalii \u00eempotriva popula\u021biei din Macedonia)\",\"b136\":\"Nedatat\",\"b135\":\"<i>Funeral in Bitola<\\\/i> (\u00cenmorm\u00e2ntare la Bitola)\",\"b134\":\"Nedatat\",\"b133\":\"<i>Sts Cyril and Methodius Celebration<\\\/i> (S\u0103rb\u0103toarea Sfin\u021bilor Chiril \u0219i Metodiu)\",\"b132\":\"Nedatat\",\"b131\":\"<i>All Souls\u2019 Day<\\\/i> (Ziua mor\u021bilor)\",\"b130\":\"Tradi\u021bional c. 1925\",\"b129\":\"<i>Epiphany in Bitola<\\\/i> (Boboteaza la Bitola)\",\"b128\":\"Nedatat\",\"b127\":\"<i>Epiphany in Veria<\\\/i> (Boboteaza la Veria)\",\"b126\":\"Nedatat\",\"b125\":\"<i>Fair at St Nedelya Church<\\\/i> (B\u00e2lci la biserica Sf. Nedelya)\",\"b124\":\"Nedatat\",\"b123\":\"<i>Fair in Veria<\\\/i> (B\u00e2lci la Veria)\",\"b122\":\"Nedatat\",\"b121\":\"<i>Fair<\\\/i> (B\u00e2lci)\",\"b120\":\"Nedatat\",\"b119\":\"<i>Market and Butchers<\\\/i> (Pia\u021b\u0103 \u0219i m\u0103celari)\",\"b118\":\"Nedatat\",\"b117\":\"<i>Turkish Professor at an Agricultural School<\\\/i> (Profesor turc la o \u0219coal\u0103 agricol\u0103)\",\"b116\":\"Nedatat\",\"b115\":\"<i>Veterinary Station<\\\/i> (Sta\u021bie veterinar\u0103)\",\"b114\":\"Starea dat\u0103rii\",\"b113\":\"Titlul din catalog (\u00een englez\u0103)\",\"b112\":\"\u00cenregistr\u0103ri nedatate sau insuficient datate\",\"b111\":\"1918 (disputat)\",\"b110\":\"<i>Official Reception by General Bojovi\u0107<\\\/i> (Primire oficial\u0103 dat\u0103 de generalul Bojovi\u0107)\",\"b109\":\"Nedatat\",\"b108\":\"<i>Serbian Army Parade in Bitola<\\\/i> (Parad\u0103 a armatei s\u00e2rbe la Bitola)\",\"b107\":\"1912 (atribuire din catalog)\",\"b106\":\"<i>Opening of a City Caf\u00e9 in Bitola<\\\/i> (Deschiderea unei cafenele or\u0103\u0219ene\u0219ti la Bitola)\",\"b105\":\"1912 (atribuire din catalog)\",\"b104\":\"<i>Alexander Kara\u0111or\u0111evi\u0107 in Bitola<\\\/i> (Alexandru Kara\u0111or\u0111evi\u0107 la Bitola)\",\"b103\":\"1911\",\"b102\":\"<i>Romanian Delegation in Resen<\\\/i> (Delega\u021bia rom\u00e2neasc\u0103 la Resen)\",\"b101\":\"1911\",\"b100\":\"<i>Romanian Delegation in Gope\u0161<\\\/i> (Delega\u021bia rom\u00e2neasc\u0103 la Gope\u0219)\",\"b99\":\"1911\",\"b98\":\"<i>Romanian Delegation in Monastir<\\\/i> (Delega\u021bia rom\u00e2neasc\u0103 la Monastir)\",\"b97\":\"1911 (atribuire din catalog)\",\"b96\":\"<i>Church in Grevena<\\\/i> (Biseric\u0103 din Grevena)\",\"b95\":\"1911 (atribuire din catalog)\",\"b94\":\"<i>Panorama of Grevena<\\\/i> (Panorama ora\u0219ului Grevena)\",\"b93\":\"1911\",\"b92\":\"<i>Funeral of Metropolitan Emilianos<\\\/i> (Funeraliile mitropolitului Emilianos)\",\"b91\":\"Starea dat\u0103rii\",\"b90\":\"Titlul din catalog (\u00een englez\u0103)\",\"b89\":\"Vizite oficiale \u0219i tranzi\u021bii politice\",\"b88\":\"1911\",\"b87\":\"<i>Sultan Mehmed V Re\u015fad in Monastir<\\\/i> (Sultanul Mehmed V Re\u015fad la Monastir)\",\"b86\":\"1911\",\"b85\":\"<i>Sultan Mehmed V Re\u015fad in Thessaloniki<\\\/i> (Sultanul Mehmed V Re\u015fad la Salonic)\",\"b84\":\"Nedatat\",\"b83\":\"<i>Turkish Artillery Parade<\\\/i> (Parad\u0103 a artileriei turce)\",\"b82\":\"Nedatat\",\"b81\":\"<i>Turkish Infantry and Cavalry Parade<\\\/i> (Parad\u0103 a infanteriei \u0219i cavaleriei turce)\",\"b80\":\"1908 sau 1909\",\"b79\":\"<i>Speeches on H\u00fcrriyet<\\\/i> (Discursuri despre H\u00fcrriyet)\",\"b78\":\"1908 (atribuire din catalog)\",\"b77\":\"<i>Manifestations with Greek Inscriptions<\\\/i> (Manifesta\u021bii cu inscrip\u021bii grece\u0219ti)\",\"b76\":\"1908\",\"b75\":\"<i>Military Band, Carriages and Horsemen<\\\/i> (Fanfar\u0103 militar\u0103, tr\u0103suri \u0219i c\u0103l\u0103re\u021bi)\",\"b74\":\"1908\",\"b73\":\"<i>H\u00fcrriyet Parade<\\\/i> (Parada H\u00fcrriyet)\",\"b72\":\"1908\",\"b71\":\"<i>H\u00fcrriyet Celebrations<\\\/i> (Serb\u0103rile H\u00fcrriyet)\",\"b70\":\"1908\",\"b69\":\"<i>Young Turk Revolution Celebrations<\\\/i> (Serb\u0103rile Revolu\u021biei Junilor Turci)\",\"b68\":\"Starea dat\u0103rii\",\"b67\":\"Titlul din catalog (\u00een englez\u0103)\",\"b66\":\"Revolu\u021bia \u0219i via\u021ba public\u0103 otoman\u0103\",\"b65\":\"Nedatat\",\"b64\":\"<i>Women Washing Clothes<\\\/i> (Femei sp\u0103l\u00e2nd rufe)\",\"b63\":\"Nedatat\",\"b62\":\"<i>Sheepfold<\\\/i> (St\u00e2na)\",\"b61\":\"Nedatat\",\"b60\":\"<i>St George\u2019s Day Celebration<\\\/i> (S\u0103rb\u0103toarea Sf\u00e2ntului Gheorghe)\",\"b59\":\"Nedatat\",\"b58\":\"<i>Town Wedding<\\\/i> (Nunt\u0103 la ora\u0219)\",\"b57\":\"Nedatat\",\"b56\":\"<i>Village Wedding<\\\/i> (Nunt\u0103 la sat)\",\"b55\":\"Nedatat\",\"b54\":\"<i>Vlach Nomads<\\\/i> (Nomazi arom\u00e2ni)\",\"b53\":\"Nedatat\",\"b52\":\"<i>Vlach Dance<\\\/i> (Dans arom\u00e2n)\",\"b51\":\"1905 (tradi\u021bional) \/ c. 1907\u20131908 (revizuit)\",\"b50\":\"<i>The Open-Air School<\\\/i> (\u0218coala \u00een aer liber)\",\"b49\":\"1905 (tradi\u021bional) \/ 1907 (revizuit)\",\"b48\":\"<i>Domestic Work \/ The Weavers<\\\/i> (Munci casnice \/ \u021aes\u0103toarele)\",\"b47\":\"1905 (tradi\u021bional) \/ 1907 (revizuit)\",\"b46\":\"<i>Grandmother Despina<\\\/i> (Bunica Despina)\",\"b45\":\"Starea dat\u0103rii\",\"b44\":\"Titlul de catalog (englez\u0103) \u0219i traducere aproximativ\u0103\",\"b43\":\"Primele filme etnografice\",\"b42\":\"Lista de mai jos grupeaz\u0103 titlurile de catalog p\u0103strate. Ea nu afirm\u0103 c\u0103 fiecare etichet\u0103 corespunde unei role originale separate \u0219i nici c\u0103 materialul nedatat a fost filmat \u00een anul evenimentului \u00eenf\u0103\u021bi\u0219at.\",\"b41\":\"Filmografie selectiv\u0103 \u0219i starea dat\u0103rii\",\"b40\":\"Activitatea fra\u021bilor ca proprietari de cinematografe \u0219i ca fotografi trece tot mai mult pe primul plan. Afirma\u021biile despre filme f\u0103cute \u00een 1940, 1944 sau 1963 se verific\u0103 surs\u0103 cu surs\u0103, pentru a deosebi cinematografia original\u0103 de fotografii \u0219i de compila\u021bii ulterioare.\",\"b39\":\"<i>Bitola<\\\/i>\",\"b38\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">Dup\u0103 1925<\\\/span>\u00cenregistr\u0103rile filmice mai t\u00e2rzii\",\"b37\":\"\u00cenregistr\u0103rile mai t\u00e2rzii cuprind t\u00e2rguri de vite, b\u00e2lciuri \u0219i s\u0103rb\u0103tori de Boboteaz\u0103. Aten\u021bia lor revine la gesturile \u0219i ritualurile comunit\u0103\u021bii care \u00eei fascinaser\u0103 \u00eent\u00e2i la Avdela.\",\"b36\":\"<i>Bitola \u0219i regiunea \u00eenconjur\u0103toare<\\\/i>\",\"b35\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1924\u20131925<\\\/span>\u00centoarcerea la via\u021ba de zi cu zi\",\"b34\":\"Un film catalogat ca o primire cu generalul Bojovi\u0107 are un titlu contestat \u0219i o identificare disputat\u0103 a demnitarilor. Data de 1918 din catalog se p\u0103streaz\u0103 aici doar ca atribuire de arhiv\u0103, nu ca dat\u0103 verificat\u0103 a film\u0103rii.\",\"b33\":\"<i>Monastir<\\\/i>\",\"b32\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1918<\\\/span>O primire oficial\u0103 cu probleme\",\"b31\":\"Armate noi \u0219i autorit\u0103\u021bi politice noi intr\u0103 \u00een ora\u0219. Parade militare \u0219i primiri apar \u00een arhiva de film, de\u0219i identitatea \u0219i data exact\u0103 a unor secven\u021be cer \u00eenc\u0103 verificare fa\u021b\u0103 de documenta\u021bia contemporan\u0103.\",\"b30\":\"<i>Monastir<\\\/i>\",\"b29\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1912\u20131913<\\\/span>R\u0103zboaiele balcanice\",\"b28\":\"Trei \u00eenregistr\u0103ri p\u0103strate documenteaz\u0103 c\u0103l\u0103toria unei delega\u021bii rom\u00e2ne\u0219ti, cu primiri oficiale \u0219i vizite la comunit\u0103\u021bi locale. \u00cen aceast\u0103 cronologie, data este fixat\u0103 \u00een 1911.\",\"b27\":\"<i>Monastir, Gope\u0219 \u0219i Resen<\\\/i>\",\"b26\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1911<\\\/span>Delega\u021bia rom\u00e2neasc\u0103 \u00een Macedonia\",\"b25\":\"Fra\u021bii filmeaz\u0103 cortegiul funerar al mitropolitului Emilianos, ucis \u00een octombrie 1911. Secven\u021ba, relativ lung\u0103, urm\u0103re\u0219te ceremonia pe etape succesive \u0219i are o structur\u0103 narativ\u0103 mai puternic\u0103 dec\u00e2t multe dintre primele filme de actualit\u0103\u021bi.\",\"b24\":\"<i>Grevena<\\\/i>\",\"b23\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1911<\\\/span>Funeraliile mitropolitului Emilianos\",\"b22\":\"Camera \u00eenregistreaz\u0103 c\u0103l\u0103toria sultanului, primirile oficiale, g\u0103rile, forma\u021biile militare \u0219i mul\u021bimile. P\u0103streaz\u0103 ritualurile publice ale unui imperiu aflat aproape de sf\u00e2r\u0219itul st\u0103p\u00e2nirii sale \u00een Balcani.\",\"b21\":\"<i>Salonic \u0219i Monastir<\\\/i>\",\"b20\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1911<\\\/span>C\u0103l\u0103toria sultanului Mehmed V Re\u015fad\",\"b19\":\"Ceremoniile oficiale \u0219i adun\u0103rile militare continu\u0103 s\u0103 le atrag\u0103 aten\u021bia. Unele fragmente de film nedatate pot \u021bine de ace\u0219ti ani, dar o cronologie precis\u0103 nu poate fi atribuit\u0103 \u00eenc\u0103 \u00een mod responsabil.\",\"b18\":\"<i>Monastir \u0219i \u00eemprejurimi<\\\/i>\",\"b17\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1909\u20131910<\\\/span>Via\u021ba public\u0103 dup\u0103 revolu\u021bie\",\"b16\":\"Dup\u0103 restabilirea Constitu\u021biei otomane, fra\u021bii filmeaz\u0103 parade, steaguri, tr\u0103suri, c\u0103l\u0103re\u021bi \u0219i discursuri pe str\u0103zile Monastirului. Mai multe role p\u0103strate documenteaz\u0103 serb\u0103ri revolu\u021bionare str\u00e2ns \u00eenrudite, uneori sub titluri de catalog care se suprapun.\",\"b15\":\"<i>Monastir<\\\/i>\",\"b14\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1908<\\\/span>Revolu\u021bia Junilor Turci\",\"b13\":\"Fra\u021bii \u00ee\u0219i \u00eendreapt\u0103 aparatul spre nun\u021bi, dansuri, s\u0103rb\u0103tori religioase \u0219i drumurile p\u0103storilor arom\u00e2ni. Printre titlurile p\u0103strate sunt Dans arom\u00e2n, Nomazi arom\u00e2ni, Nunt\u0103 la sat \u0219i \u0218coala \u00een aer liber. Datele fiec\u0103rui film din acest grup r\u0103m\u00e2n de verificat.\",\"b12\":\"<i>Avdela \u0219i regiunea din jur<\\\/i>\",\"b11\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1907\u20131908<\\\/span>Lumea satelor de munte\",\"b10\":\"Cele mai vechi filme ale fra\u021bilor Manakia, \u00eentre ele \u021aes\u0103toarele \u0219i imaginile cu bunica lor, Despa, au fost datate \u00een mod tradi\u021bional \u00een 1905. Cercet\u0103rile lui C\u0103t\u0103lin D. Constantin \u0219i Emil \u021a\u00eercomnicu dateaz\u0103 \u00een schimb achizi\u021bia camerei Bioscope 300 \u0219i prima filmare \u00een 1907. Primele lor subiecte au fost intime: lucrul l\u00e2nii, \u0219colarii \u0219i gesturile obi\u0219nuite ale vie\u021bii de sat.\",\"b9\":\"<i>Avdela, mun\u021bii Pindului<\\\/i>\",\"b8\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1905 \/ 1907<\\\/span>Primele imagini \u00een mi\u0219care\",\"b7\":\"O hor\u0103 \u00een straie de s\u0103rb\u0103toare.\",\"b6\":\"\u0218coala \u00een aer liber, filmat\u0103 \u00een Pind.\",\"b5\":\"L\u00e2n\u0103 la roat\u0103: scenele domestice cu care se deschid \u00eenregistr\u0103rile p\u0103strate.\",\"b4\":\"Pagina \u021bine la vedere dou\u0103 cronologii deodat\u0103. Data conven\u021bional\u0103 a primului film, 1905, se p\u0103streaz\u0103 oriunde face parte din \u00eenregistrarea istoric\u0103. Cronologia revizuit\u0103, argumentat\u0103 independent de C\u0103t\u0103lin D. Constantin \u0219i de Emil \u021a\u00eercomnicu, plaseaz\u0103 achizi\u021bia Camerei 300 \u0219i prima filmare \u00een 1907. Datele care nu sunt stabilite sigur sunt marcate ca atare. Ra\u021bionamentul revizuirii e \u00een <a href=\\\"\/research\/methods\/\\\">Metode \u0219i dezbateri<\\\/a>; dovezile sunt \u00een <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#londra\\\">Jurnal<\\\/a>.\",\"b3\":\"Imaginile \u00een mi\u0219care ale fra\u021bilor Manakia s-au p\u0103strat ca un grup de \u00eenregistr\u0103ri de film \u00een custodia <a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/filmski-arhiv\/\\\">Cinematecii Macedoniei de Nord<\\\/a> \u2014 descrise conven\u021bional ca patruzeci \u0219i dou\u0103 de \u00eenregistr\u0103ri, de aproximativ \u0219aptezeci de minute \u00een edi\u021bia digital\u0103 institu\u021bional\u0103. Lista a ceea ce a supravie\u021buit nu e lista a ceea ce s-a filmat: Milton ar fi num\u0103rat \u0219aizeci \u0219i \u0219apte de titluri, iar o singur\u0103 rol\u0103 poate sta \u00een spatele mai multor intr\u0103ri de catalog.\",\"nvrephotography\":\"Refotografiere\",\"nvaromanians\":\"Arom\u00e2nii\",\"nvfield-method\":\"Metoda de teren\",\"nvhow-to-cite\":\"Cum se citeaz\u0103\",\"nvgazetteer\":\"Repertoriu toponimic\",\"nvbibliography\":\"Bibliografie\",\"nvarchives\":\"Surse de arhiv\u0103\",\"nvpapers\":\"Studii\",\"nvmethods\":\"Metode \u0219i dezbateri\",\"nvfilm-chronology\":\"Cronologia filmelor\"},\"el\":{\"t\":\"\u03a7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\",\"l\":\"\u039f\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.\",\"bc\":\"\u0388\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\",\"b3\":\"\u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03bb\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ce\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 <a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/filmski-arhiv\/\\\">\u039a\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u039c\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\\\/a>. \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7. \u039f \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c3\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03ce\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c3\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd: \u03bf \u039c\u03af\u03bb\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03ae\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc.\",\"b4\":\"\u0397 \u03c3\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1. \u0397 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf 1905, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf C\u0103t\u0103lin D. Constantin \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf Emil \u021a\u00eercomnicu, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Camera 300 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf 1907. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2. \u039f \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 <a href=\\\"\/research\/methods\/\\\">\u039c\u03b5\u03b8\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\\\/a>\u00b7 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#londra\\\">\u0397\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf<\\\/a>.\",\"b5\":\"\u039c\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c1\u03cc\u03b4\u03b1: \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03af\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2.\",\"b6\":\"\u03a4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b8\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf, \u03b3\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a0\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03bf.\",\"b7\":\"\u039a\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2.\",\"b8\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1905 \/ 1907<\\\/span>\u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2\",\"b9\":\"<i>\u0391\u03b2\u03b4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1, \u03a0\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2<\\\/i>\",\"b10\":\"\u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03bb\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03a5\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u0394\u03ad\u03c3\u03c0\u03c9, \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf 1905. \u0397 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 C\u0103t\u0103lin D. Constantin \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Emil \u021a\u00eercomnicu \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 Bioscope 300 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf 1907. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03b1: \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd.\",\"b11\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1907\u20131908<\\\/span>\u039f \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\",\"b12\":\"<i>\u0397 \u0391\u03b2\u03b4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae<\\\/i>\",\"b13\":\"\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b4\u03ad\u03bb\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03ac\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0392\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03c9\u03bd \u03b2\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd. \u0391\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u0392\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u0392\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bf \u0393\u03ac\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03a5\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b8\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd.\",\"b14\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1908<\\\/span>\u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039d\u03b5\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd\",\"b15\":\"<i>\u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9<\\\/i>\",\"b16\":\"\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b8\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b4\u03ad\u03bb\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1, \u03ac\u03bc\u03b1\u03be\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b9\u03c0\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c3\u03c9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9.\",\"b17\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1909\u20131910<\\\/span>\u0397 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\",\"b18\":\"<i>\u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b1<\\\/i>\",\"b19\":\"\u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u039f\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03cd\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1.\",\"b20\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1911<\\\/span>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03b5\u03c7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4 \u0395\u0384 \u03a1\u03b5\u03c3\u03ac\u03c4\",\"b21\":\"<i>\u0398\u03b5\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03ba\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9<\\\/i>\",\"b22\":\"\u0397 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7. \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03ce\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03b6\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1.\",\"b23\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1911<\\\/span>\u0397 \u03ba\u03b7\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c4\u03b7 \u0391\u03b9\u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\",\"b24\":\"<i>\u0393\u03c1\u03b5\u03b2\u03b5\u03bd\u03ac<\\\/i>\",\"b25\":\"\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b4\u03ad\u03bb\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b7\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c4\u03b7 \u0391\u03b9\u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c4\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039f\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce\u03b2\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1911. \u0397 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c6\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd.\",\"b26\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1911<\\\/span>\u0397 \u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u039c\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\",\"b27\":\"<i>\u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9, \u0393\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a1\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03bd<\\\/i>\",\"b28\":\"\u03a4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc, \u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf 1911.\",\"b29\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1912\u20131913<\\\/span>\u039f\u03b9 \u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03a0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\",\"b30\":\"<i>\u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9<\\\/i>\",\"b31\":\"\u039d\u03ad\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7. \u03a3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf, \u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b1.\",\"b32\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1918<\\\/span>\u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\",\"b33\":\"<i>\u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9<\\\/i>\",\"b34\":\"\u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd \u039c\u03c0\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03c4\u03c2 \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c6\u03b9\u03c3\u03b2\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c6\u03b9\u03c3\u03b2\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd. \u0397 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 1918 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7, \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.\",\"b35\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1924\u20131925<\\\/span>\u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\",\"b36\":\"<i>\u039c\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae<\\\/i>\",\"b37\":\"\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b6\u03c9\u03bf\u03c0\u03ac\u03b6\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0398\u03b5\u03bf\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03c9\u03bd. \u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd 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\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1940, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1944 \u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1963 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae, \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2.\",\"b41\":\"\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\",\"b42\":\"\u039f \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5. \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf \u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc, \u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b3\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9.\",\"b43\":\"\u03a0\u03c1\u03ce\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2\",\"b44\":\"\u03a4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\",\"b45\":\"\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\",\"b46\":\"<i>Grandmother Despina<\\\/i> (\u0397 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac \u0394\u03ad\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1)\",\"b47\":\"1905 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \/ 1907 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\",\"b48\":\"<i>Domestic Work \/ The Weavers<\\\/i> (\u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \/ \u039f\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2)\",\"b49\":\"1905 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \/ 1907 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\",\"b50\":\"<i>The Open-Air School<\\\/i> (\u03a4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b8\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf)\",\"b51\":\"1905 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \/ \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1. 1907\u20131908 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\",\"b52\":\"<i>Vlach Dance<\\\/i> (\u0392\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2)\",\"b53\":\"\u0391\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\",\"b54\":\"<i>Vlach Nomads<\\\/i> (\u0392\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2)\",\"b55\":\"\u0391\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\",\"b56\":\"<i>Village Wedding<\\\/i> (\u0393\u03ac\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc)\",\"b57\":\"\u0391\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\",\"b58\":\"<i>Town Wedding<\\\/i> (\u0393\u03ac\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7)\",\"b59\":\"\u0391\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\",\"b60\":\"<i>St George\u2019s Day Celebration<\\\/i> (\u0393\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u03b3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u0393\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5)\",\"b61\":\"\u0391\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\",\"b62\":\"<i>Sheepfold<\\\/i> (\u03a3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7)\",\"b63\":\"\u0391\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\",\"b64\":\"<i>Women Washing Clothes<\\\/i> (\u0393\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c7\u03b1)\",\"b65\":\"\u0391\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\",\"b66\":\"\u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bf\u03b8\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\",\"b67\":\"\u03a4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7)\",\"b68\":\"\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\",\"b69\":\"<i>Young Turk Revolution Celebrations<\\\/i> (\u0395\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039d\u03b5\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd)\",\"b70\":\"1908\",\"b71\":\"<i>H\u00fcrriyet Celebrations<\\\/i> (\u0395\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c4)\",\"b72\":\"1908\",\"b73\":\"<i>H\u00fcrriyet Parade<\\\/i> (\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c4)\",\"b74\":\"1908\",\"b75\":\"<i>Military Band, Carriages and Horsemen<\\\/i> (\u03a3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1, \u03ac\u03bc\u03b1\u03be\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c0\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03c2)\",\"b76\":\"1908\",\"b77\":\"<i>Manifestations with Greek Inscriptions<\\\/i> (\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2)\",\"b78\":\"1908, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\",\"b79\":\"<i>Speeches on H\u00fcrriyet<\\\/i> (\u039b\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03a7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c4)\",\"b80\":\"1908 \u03ae 1909\",\"b81\":\"<i>Turkish Infantry and Cavalry Parade<\\\/i> (\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03b5\u03b6\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c0\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd)\",\"b82\":\"\u0391\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\",\"b83\":\"<i>Turkish Artillery Parade<\\\/i> (\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd)\",\"b84\":\"\u0391\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\",\"b85\":\"<i>Sultan Mehmed V Re\u015fad in Thessaloniki<\\\/i> (\u039f \u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4 \u0395\u0384 \u03a1\u03b5\u03c3\u03ac\u03c4 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0398\u03b5\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03ba\u03b7)\",\"b86\":\"1911\",\"b87\":\"<i>Sultan Mehmed V Re\u015fad in Monastir<\\\/i> (\u039f \u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4 \u0395\u0384 \u03a1\u03b5\u03c3\u03ac\u03c4 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9)\",\"b88\":\"1911\",\"b89\":\"\u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2\",\"b90\":\"\u03a4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7)\",\"b91\":\"\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\",\"b92\":\"<i>Funeral of Metropolitan Emilianos<\\\/i> (\u0397 \u03ba\u03b7\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c4\u03b7 \u0391\u03b9\u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd)\",\"b93\":\"1911\",\"b94\":\"<i>Panorama of Grevena<\\\/i> (\u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0393\u03c1\u03b5\u03b2\u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd)\",\"b95\":\"1911, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\",\"b96\":\"<i>Church in Grevena<\\\/i> (\u0395\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u0393\u03c1\u03b5\u03b2\u03b5\u03bd\u03ac)\",\"b97\":\"1911, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\",\"b98\":\"<i>Romanian Delegation in Monastir<\\\/i> (\u0397 \u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9)\",\"b99\":\"1911\",\"b100\":\"<i>Romanian Delegation in Gope\u0161<\\\/i> (\u0397 \u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0393\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c2)\",\"b101\":\"1911\",\"b102\":\"<i>Romanian Delegation in Resen<\\\/i> (\u0397 \u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03a1\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03bd)\",\"b103\":\"1911\",\"b104\":\"<i>Alexander Kara\u0111or\u0111evi\u0107 in Bitola<\\\/i> (\u039f \u0391\u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ce\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b2\u03b9\u03c4\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u039c\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1)\",\"b105\":\"1912, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\",\"b106\":\"<i>Opening of a City Caf\u00e9 in Bitola<\\\/i> (\u0395\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u039c\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1)\",\"b107\":\"1912, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\",\"b108\":\"<i>Serbian Army Parade in Bitola<\\\/i> (\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u039c\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1)\",\"b109\":\"\u0391\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\",\"b110\":\"<i>Official Reception by General Bojovi\u0107<\\\/i> (\u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc \u039c\u03c0\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03c4\u03c2)\",\"b111\":\"1918, \u03b1\u03bc\u03c6\u03b9\u03c3\u03b2\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\",\"b112\":\"\u0391\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2\",\"b113\":\"\u03a4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7)\",\"b114\":\"\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\",\"b115\":\"<i>Veterinary Station<\\\/i> (\u039a\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2)\",\"b116\":\"\u0391\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\",\"b117\":\"<i>Turkish Professor at an Agricultural School<\\\/i> (\u03a4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae)\",\"b118\":\"\u0391\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\",\"b119\":\"<i>Market and Butchers<\\\/i> (\u0391\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c3\u03ac\u03c0\u03b7\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2)\",\"b120\":\"\u0391\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\",\"b121\":\"<i>Fair<\\\/i> (\u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9)\",\"b122\":\"\u0391\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\",\"b123\":\"<i>Fair in Veria<\\\/i> (\u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0392\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1)\",\"b124\":\"\u0391\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\",\"b125\":\"<i>Fair at St Nedelya Church<\\\/i> (\u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u039a\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 (Sveta Nedela))\",\"b126\":\"\u0391\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\",\"b127\":\"<i>Epiphany in Veria<\\\/i> (\u0398\u03b5\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0392\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1)\",\"b128\":\"\u0391\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\",\"b129\":\"<i>Epiphany in Bitola<\\\/i> (\u0398\u03b5\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u039c\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1)\",\"b130\":\"\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1. 1925\",\"b131\":\"<i>All Souls\u2019 Day<\\\/i> (\u03a8\u03c5\u03c7\u03bf\u03c3\u03ac\u03b2\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf)\",\"b132\":\"\u0391\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\",\"b133\":\"<i>Sts Cyril and Methodius Celebration<\\\/i> (\u0393\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0391\u03b3\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u039a\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039c\u03b5\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5)\",\"b134\":\"\u0391\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\",\"b135\":\"<i>Funeral in Bitola<\\\/i> (\u039a\u03b7\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u039c\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1)\",\"b136\":\"\u0391\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\",\"b137\":\"<i>Reprisals against the Macedonian Population<\\\/i> (\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2)\",\"b138\":\"\u0391\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u00b7 \u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2\",\"b139\":\"\u03a4\u03bf \u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, 1908.\",\"b140\":\"\u039a\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ae \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1.\",\"b141\":\"\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7: \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2.\",\"b142\":\"\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\",\"b143\":\"\u0397 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf 1907 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#londra\\\">\u0397\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf<\\\/a> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Emil \u021a\u00eercomnicu <i>Ioan D. Manakia \u00een documente din arhiva Societ\u0103\u021bii de Cultur\u0103 Macedo-Rom\u00e2n\u0103 (1906\u20131948)<\\\/i> (\u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9: Editura Etnologic\u0103, 2024). \u039f\u03b9 \u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2: \u03b7 <i>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac \u0394\u03ad\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1<\\\/i> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 <i>\u03a5\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2<\\\/i> \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ce\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1. \u039b\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf \u039c\u03af\u03bb\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c8\u03b5 67 \u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c9\u03c2 42 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2\u00b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.\",\"b149\":\"\u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2\",\"b150\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/lichnosti\/\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438-\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0442\u043e\u043d\/\\\">\u039a\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u039c\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03af\u03bb\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1<\\\/a>\",\"b151\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.vlahoi.net\/prosopikotites\/ta-valkania-me-to-vlema-ton-manakia\\\">Vlahoi.net, \u03a4\u03b1 \u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1<\\\/a>\",\"b152\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Kinopis-45-46-za-WEB-LR.pdf\\\">\u039a\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7, \u03a7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, Kinopis 45\u201346<\\\/a>\",\"b153\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/contemporarysee.org\/allfiles\/documents\/70-under-the-banner-of-path-cinema-in-the-balkans-in-its-formative-years-18961912.pdf\\\">Karl Kaser, Under the Banner of Path\u00e9, Contemporary Southeastern Europe 4\/2 (2017)<\\\/a>\",\"b154\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/cineculture.gaussinstitute.org\/en\/manaki-brothers\/\\\">Cineculture, Manaki Brothers<\\\/a>\",\"b155\":\"\u03a4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1, \u039a\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u039c\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.\",\"nvrephotography\":\"\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\",\"nvaromanians\":\"\u039f\u03b9 \u0392\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9\",\"nvfield-method\":\"\u039c\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\",\"nvgazetteer\":\"\u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03c9\u03bd\",\"nvfilm-chronology\":\"\u03a7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\",\"nvbibliography\":\"\u0392\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\",\"nvarchives\":\"\u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2\",\"nvpapers\":\"\u0395\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\",\"nvmethods\":\"\u039c\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2\",\"nvhow-to-cite\":\"\u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\"},\"sq\":{\"t\":\"Kronologjia e filmave\",\"l\":\"Filmat e ruajtur, me datat dhe titujt e tyre.\",\"bc\":\"K\u00ebrkimi\",\"b3\":\"Imazhet n\u00eb l\u00ebvizje t\u00eb v\u00ebllez\u00ebrve Manaki mbijetojn\u00eb si nj\u00eb grup regjistrimesh filmike t\u00eb ruajtura nga <a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/filmski-arhiv\/\\\">Kinoteka e Maqedonis\u00eb s\u00eb Veriut<\\\/a>, t\u00eb p\u00ebrshkruara zakonisht si dyzet e dy regjistrime, me koh\u00ebzgjatje rreth shtat\u00ebdhjet\u00eb minuta n\u00eb botimin dixhital institucional. Lista e asaj q\u00eb ka mbijetuar nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb lista e asaj q\u00eb u xhirua: thuhet se Miltoni num\u00ebronte gjasht\u00ebdhjet\u00eb e shtat\u00eb tituj, dhe pas disa hyrjeve t\u00eb katalogut mund t\u00eb q\u00ebndroj\u00eb nj\u00eb rrotull e vetme.\",\"b4\":\"Kjo faqe mban t\u00eb dukshme nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht dy kronologji. Data konvencionale e filmit t\u00eb par\u00eb, 1905, ruhet kudo ku \u00ebsht\u00eb pjes\u00eb e d\u00ebshmis\u00eb historike. Kronologjia e rishikuar, e argumentuar n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb pavarur nga C\u0103t\u0103lin D. Constantin dhe Emil \u021a\u00eercomnicu, e vendos blerjen e kamer\u00ebs 300 dhe xhirimin e par\u00eb n\u00eb 1907. Datat q\u00eb nuk jan\u00eb vendosur me siguri sh\u00ebnohen si t\u00eb tilla. Arsyetimi i rishikimit paraqitet te <a href=\\\"\/research\/methods\/\\\">Metoda dhe debate<\\\/a>; provat gjenden n\u00eb <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#londra\\\">Ditar<\\\/a>.\",\"b5\":\"Leshi n\u00eb \u00e7ikrik: skenat sht\u00ebpiake q\u00eb hapin regjistrimet e mbijetuara.\",\"b6\":\"Shkolla n\u00eb natyr\u00eb, e xhiruar n\u00eb Pind.\",\"b7\":\"Nj\u00eb valle n\u00eb rreth me veshje feste.\",\"b8\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1905 \/ 1907<\\\/span>Imazhet e para n\u00eb l\u00ebvizje\",\"b9\":\"<i>Avdela, malet e Pindit<\\\/i>\",\"b10\":\"Filmat m\u00eb t\u00eb hersh\u00ebm t\u00eb v\u00ebllez\u00ebrve Manaki, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb End\u00ebset dhe xhirimet me gjyshen e tyre Despa, jan\u00eb datuar tradicionalisht n\u00eb 1905. K\u00ebrkimet e C\u0103t\u0103lin D. Constantin dhe Emil \u021a\u00eercomnicu e datojn\u00eb p\u00ebrkundrazi blerjen e kamer\u00ebs Bioscope 300 dhe xhirimin e par\u00eb n\u00eb 1907. Subjektet e tyre t\u00eb para ishin intime: puna me leshin, nx\u00ebn\u00ebsit dhe gjestet e zakonshme t\u00eb jet\u00ebs n\u00eb fshat.\",\"b11\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1907\u20131908<\\\/span>Bota e fshatrave malor\u00eb\",\"b12\":\"<i>Avdela dhe rajoni m\u00eb i gjer\u00eb<\\\/i>\",\"b13\":\"V\u00ebllez\u00ebrit e kthejn\u00eb kamer\u00ebn drejt dasmave, valleve, festave fetare dhe udh\u00ebtimeve t\u00eb barinjve arumun\u00eb. Nd\u00ebr titujt e mbijetuar jan\u00eb Valle vllahe, Nomad\u00eb vlleh\u00eb, Dasm\u00eb n\u00eb fshat dhe Shkolla n\u00eb natyr\u00eb. Datat e ve\u00e7anta brenda k\u00ebtij grupi mbeten p\u00ebr t'u verifikuar.\",\"b14\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1908<\\\/span>Revolucioni xhonturk\",\"b15\":\"<i>Manastir<\\\/i>\",\"b16\":\"Pas rivendosjes s\u00eb Kushtetut\u00ebs osmane, v\u00ebllez\u00ebrit xhirojn\u00eb parada, flamuj, karroca, kalor\u00ebs dhe fjalime n\u00eb rrug\u00ebt e Manastirit. Disa rrotulla t\u00eb mbijetuara dokumentojn\u00eb festime revolucionare shum\u00eb t\u00eb af\u00ebrta, ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb me tituj katalogu q\u00eb mbivendosen.\",\"b17\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1909\u20131910<\\\/span>Jeta publike pas revolucionit\",\"b18\":\"<i>Manastiri dhe rrethinat<\\\/i>\",\"b19\":\"Ceremonit\u00eb zyrtare dhe tubimet ushtarake vazhdojn\u00eb t'u t\u00ebrheqin v\u00ebmendjen. Disa fragmente filmike pa dat\u00eb mund t'u p\u00ebrkasin k\u00ebtyre viteve, por nj\u00eb kronologji e sakt\u00eb nuk mund t'u caktohet ende me p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsi.\",\"b20\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1911<\\\/span>Udh\u00ebtimi i sulltan Mehmetit V Reshad\",\"b21\":\"<i>Selaniku dhe Manastiri<\\\/i>\",\"b22\":\"Kamera regjistron udh\u00ebtimin e sulltanit, pritjet zyrtare, stacionet, formacionet ushtarake dhe turmat. Ajo ruan ritualet publike t\u00eb nj\u00eb perandorie q\u00eb po i afrohej fundit t\u00eb sundimit t\u00eb saj n\u00eb Ballkan.\",\"b23\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1911<\\\/span>Varrimi i mitropolitit Emilianos\",\"b24\":\"<i>Grevena<\\\/i>\",\"b25\":\"V\u00ebllez\u00ebrit xhirojn\u00eb procesionin e varrimit t\u00eb mitropolitit Emilianos, t\u00eb vrar\u00eb n\u00eb tetor 1911. Sekuenca relativisht e gjat\u00eb e ndjek ceremonin\u00eb n\u00ebp\u00ebr faza t\u00eb nj\u00ebpasnj\u00ebshme, duke i dh\u00ebn\u00eb nj\u00eb struktur\u00eb rr\u00ebfimore m\u00eb t\u00eb fort\u00eb se shum\u00eb filma t\u00eb hersh\u00ebm aktualiteti.\",\"b26\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1911<\\\/span>Delegacioni rumun n\u00eb Maqedoni\",\"b27\":\"<i>Manastir, Gopesh dhe Resnj\u00eb<\\\/i>\",\"b28\":\"Tri regjistrime t\u00eb mbijetuara dokumentojn\u00eb udh\u00ebtimin e nj\u00eb delegacioni rumun, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb pritjet zyrtare dhe vizitat te bashk\u00ebsit\u00eb vendore. P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb kronologji, data caktohet n\u00eb 1911.\",\"b29\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1912\u20131913<\\\/span>Luft\u00ebrat Ballkanike\",\"b30\":\"<i>Manastir<\\\/i>\",\"b31\":\"Ushtri dhe autoritete t\u00eb reja politike hyjn\u00eb n\u00eb qytet. Paradat ushtarake dhe pritjet shfaqen n\u00eb arkivin filmik, megjith\u00ebse identiteti i sakt\u00eb dhe datat e disa sekuencave k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb ende verifikim me dokumentacionin e koh\u00ebs.\",\"b32\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1918<\\\/span>Nj\u00eb pritje zyrtare problematike\",\"b33\":\"<i>Manastir<\\\/i>\",\"b34\":\"Nj\u00eb film i katalogizuar si pritje me pjes\u00ebmarrjen e gjeneralit Bojovi\u0107 mban nj\u00eb titull dhe nj\u00eb identifikim t\u00eb personaliteteve q\u00eb diskutohen. Data 1918 e katalogut ruhet k\u00ebtu vet\u00ebm si atribuim arkivor, jo si dat\u00eb e verifikuar xhirimi.\",\"b35\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1924\u20131925<\\\/span>Kthimi te jeta e p\u00ebrditshme\",\"b36\":\"<i>Manastiri dhe rajoni p\u00ebrreth<\\\/i>\",\"b37\":\"Regjistrimet e m\u00ebvonshme p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb tregje bag\u00ebtish, panaire dhe festime t\u00eb Ujit t\u00eb Bekuar. V\u00ebmendja e tyre kthehet te gjestet dhe ritet e p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebta q\u00eb i kishin magjepsur p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb Avdela.\",\"b38\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">Pas 1925<\\\/span>Regjistrimet e vona filmike\",\"b39\":\"<i>Manastir<\\\/i>\",\"b40\":\"Veprimtaria e v\u00ebllez\u00ebrve si pronar\u00eb kinemaje dhe fotograf\u00eb merr gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsi. Pohimet p\u00ebr filma t\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb n\u00eb 1940, 1944 ose 1963 k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb verifikim burim pas burimi, p\u00ebr t\u00eb dalluar kinematografin\u00eb origjinale nga fotografit\u00eb dhe p\u00ebrmbledhjet e m\u00ebvonshme.\",\"b41\":\"Filmografi e p\u00ebrzgjedhur dhe statusi i datimit\",\"b42\":\"Lista m\u00eb posht\u00eb grupon titujt e mbijetuar t\u00eb katalogut. Ajo nuk pohon se \u00e7do etiket\u00eb p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebson nj\u00eb rrotull origjinale m\u00eb vete, as q\u00eb materiali pa dat\u00eb u xhirua n\u00eb vitin e ngjarjes q\u00eb paraqet.\",\"b43\":\"Filmat e hersh\u00ebm etnografik\u00eb\",\"b44\":\"Titulli i katalogut (anglisht) dhe p\u00ebrkthim i p\u00ebraf\u00ebrt\",\"b45\":\"Statusi i datimit\",\"b46\":\"<i>Grandmother Despina<\\\/i> (Gjyshja Despina)\",\"b47\":\"1905 sipas tradit\u00ebs \/ 1907 e rishikuar\",\"b48\":\"<i>Domestic Work \/ The Weavers<\\\/i> (Pun\u00eb sht\u00ebpiake \/ End\u00ebset)\",\"b49\":\"1905 sipas tradit\u00ebs \/ 1907 e rishikuar\",\"b50\":\"<i>The Open-Air School<\\\/i> (Shkolla n\u00eb natyr\u00eb)\",\"b51\":\"1905 sipas tradit\u00ebs \/ rreth 1907\u20131908 e rishikuar\",\"b52\":\"<i>Vlach Dance<\\\/i> (Valle vllahe)\",\"b53\":\"Pa dat\u00eb\",\"b54\":\"<i>Vlach Nomads<\\\/i> (Nomad\u00eb vlleh\u00eb)\",\"b55\":\"Pa dat\u00eb\",\"b56\":\"<i>Village Wedding<\\\/i> (Dasm\u00eb n\u00eb fshat)\",\"b57\":\"Pa dat\u00eb\",\"b58\":\"<i>Town Wedding<\\\/i> (Dasm\u00eb n\u00eb qytet)\",\"b59\":\"Pa dat\u00eb\",\"b60\":\"<i>St George\u2019s Day Celebration<\\\/i> (Festa e Sh\u00ebngjergjit)\",\"b61\":\"Pa dat\u00eb\",\"b62\":\"<i>Sheepfold<\\\/i> (Vath\u00eb delesh)\",\"b63\":\"Pa dat\u00eb\",\"b64\":\"<i>Women Washing Clothes<\\\/i> (Gra q\u00eb lajn\u00eb rroba)\",\"b65\":\"Pa dat\u00eb\",\"b66\":\"Revolucioni dhe jeta publike osmane\",\"b67\":\"Titulli n\u00eb katalog\",\"b68\":\"Statusi i datimit\",\"b69\":\"<i>Young Turk Revolution Celebrations<\\\/i> (Festimet e Revolucionit xhonturk)\",\"b70\":\"1908\",\"b71\":\"<i>H\u00fcrriyet Celebrations<\\\/i> (Festimet e H\u00fcrriyet-it)\",\"b72\":\"1908\",\"b73\":\"<i>H\u00fcrriyet Parade<\\\/i> (Parada e H\u00fcrriyet-it)\",\"b74\":\"1908\",\"b75\":\"<i>Military Band, Carriages and Horsemen<\\\/i> (Band\u00eb ushtarake, karroca dhe kalor\u00ebs)\",\"b76\":\"1908\",\"b77\":\"<i>Manifestations with Greek Inscriptions<\\\/i> (Manifestime me mbishkrime greqisht)\",\"b78\":\"1908, atribuim i katalogut\",\"b79\":\"<i>Speeches on H\u00fcrriyet<\\\/i> (Fjalime p\u00ebr H\u00fcrriyet-in)\",\"b80\":\"1908 ose 1909\",\"b81\":\"<i>Turkish Infantry and Cavalry Parade<\\\/i> (Parada e k\u00ebmb\u00ebsoris\u00eb dhe kalor\u00ebsis\u00eb turke)\",\"b82\":\"Pa dat\u00eb\",\"b83\":\"<i>Turkish Artillery Parade<\\\/i> (Parada e artileris\u00eb turke)\",\"b84\":\"Pa dat\u00eb\",\"b85\":\"<i>Sultan Mehmed V Re\u015fad in Thessaloniki<\\\/i> (Sulltan Mehmeti V Reshad n\u00eb Selanik)\",\"b86\":\"1911\",\"b87\":\"<i>Sultan Mehmed V Re\u015fad in Monastir<\\\/i> (Sulltan Mehmeti V Reshad n\u00eb Manastir)\",\"b88\":\"1911\",\"b89\":\"Vizita zyrtare dhe tranzicione politike\",\"b90\":\"Titulli n\u00eb katalog\",\"b91\":\"Statusi i datimit\",\"b92\":\"<i>Funeral of Metropolitan Emilianos<\\\/i> (Varrimi i mitropolitit Emilianos)\",\"b93\":\"1911\",\"b94\":\"<i>Panorama of Grevena<\\\/i> (Panorama e Greven\u00ebs)\",\"b95\":\"1911, atribuim i katalogut\",\"b96\":\"<i>Church in Grevena<\\\/i> (Kisha n\u00eb Grevena)\",\"b97\":\"1911, atribuim i katalogut\",\"b98\":\"<i>Romanian Delegation in Monastir<\\\/i> (Delegacioni rumun n\u00eb Manastir)\",\"b99\":\"1911\",\"b100\":\"<i>Romanian Delegation in Gope\u0161<\\\/i> (Delegacioni rumun n\u00eb Gopesh)\",\"b101\":\"1911\",\"b102\":\"<i>Romanian Delegation in Resen<\\\/i> (Delegacioni rumun n\u00eb Resnj\u00eb)\",\"b103\":\"1911\",\"b104\":\"<i>Alexander Kara\u0111or\u0111evi\u0107 in Bitola<\\\/i> (Aleksand\u00ebr Kara\u0111or\u0111evi\u0107 n\u00eb Manastir)\",\"b105\":\"1912, atribuim i katalogut\",\"b106\":\"<i>Opening of a City Caf\u00e9 in Bitola<\\\/i> (Hapja e nj\u00eb kafeneje qyteti n\u00eb Manastir)\",\"b107\":\"1912, atribuim i katalogut\",\"b108\":\"<i>Serbian Army Parade in Bitola<\\\/i> (Parada e ushtris\u00eb serbe n\u00eb Manastir)\",\"b109\":\"Pa dat\u00eb\",\"b110\":\"<i>Official Reception by General Bojovi\u0107<\\\/i> (Pritje zyrtare nga gjenerali Bojovi\u0107)\",\"b111\":\"1918, e diskutueshme\",\"b112\":\"Regjistrime pa dat\u00eb ose me datim t\u00eb pamjaftuesh\u00ebm\",\"b113\":\"Titulli n\u00eb katalog\",\"b114\":\"Statusi i datimit\",\"b115\":\"<i>Veterinary Station<\\\/i> (Stacion veterinar)\",\"b116\":\"Pa dat\u00eb\",\"b117\":\"<i>Turkish Professor at an Agricultural School<\\\/i> (Profesor turk n\u00eb nj\u00eb shkoll\u00eb bujq\u00ebsore)\",\"b118\":\"Pa dat\u00eb\",\"b119\":\"<i>Market and Butchers<\\\/i> (Treg dhe kasap\u00eb)\",\"b120\":\"Pa dat\u00eb\",\"b121\":\"<i>Fair<\\\/i> (Panair)\",\"b122\":\"Pa dat\u00eb\",\"b123\":\"<i>Fair in Veria<\\\/i> (Panair n\u00eb Veria)\",\"b124\":\"Pa dat\u00eb\",\"b125\":\"<i>Fair at St Nedelya Church<\\\/i> (Panair te kisha e Sh\u00ebn Nedel\u00ebs)\",\"b126\":\"Pa dat\u00eb\",\"b127\":\"<i>Epiphany in Veria<\\\/i> (Uji i Bekuar n\u00eb Veria)\",\"b128\":\"Pa dat\u00eb\",\"b129\":\"<i>Epiphany in Bitola<\\\/i> (Uji i Bekuar n\u00eb Manastir)\",\"b130\":\"Sipas tradit\u00ebs rreth 1925\",\"b131\":\"<i>All Souls\u2019 Day<\\\/i> (Dita e t\u00eb Vdekurve)\",\"b132\":\"Pa dat\u00eb\",\"b133\":\"<i>Sts Cyril and Methodius Celebration<\\\/i> (Festa e Sh\u00ebn Kirilit dhe Metodit)\",\"b134\":\"Pa dat\u00eb\",\"b135\":\"<i>Funeral in Bitola<\\\/i> (Varrim n\u00eb Manastir)\",\"b136\":\"Pa dat\u00eb\",\"b137\":\"<i>Reprisals against the Macedonian Population<\\\/i> (Hakmarrje ndaj popullsis\u00eb s\u00eb Maqedonis\u00eb)\",\"b138\":\"Pa dat\u00eb; ngjarja e xhiruar duhet dalluar nga data e ngjarjes\",\"b139\":\"Manastiri feston Kushtetut\u00ebn e rivendosur, 1908.\",\"b140\":\"Klerik\u00eb n\u00eb procesion para kamer\u00ebs.\",\"b141\":\"Automobila mes turmave: nga regjistrimet e m\u00ebvonshme.\",\"b142\":\"P\u00ebr datimin\",\"b143\":\"Datimi n\u00eb 1907 ndjek provat e paraqitura n\u00eb <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#londra\\\">Ditar<\\\/a> dhe n\u00eb botimin arkivor t\u00eb Emil \u021a\u00eercomnicu-t <i>Ioan D. Manakia \u00een documente din arhiva Societ\u0103\u021bii de Cultur\u0103 Macedo-Rom\u00e2n\u0103 (1906\u20131948)<\\\/i> (Bukuresht: Editura Etnologic\u0103, 2024). Titujt e katalogut nuk u p\u00ebrgjigjen automatikisht filmave t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb: <i>Gjyshja Despina<\\\/i> dhe <i>End\u00ebset<\\\/i> mund t\u00eb tregojn\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtat xhirime. Titujt pa dat\u00eb mbeten pa dat\u00eb derisa t\u00eb shfaqen prova arkivore t\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejta. Thuhet se Miltoni kishte renditur 67 tituj, nd\u00ebrsa korpusi i mbijetuar p\u00ebrshkruhet zakonisht si 42 regjistrime filmike; t\u00eb dyja shumat varen nga konventat e katalogimit.\",\"b149\":\"Burimet\",\"b150\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/lichnosti\/\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438-\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0442\u043e\u043d\/\\\">Kinoteka e Maqedonis\u00eb s\u00eb Veriut, filmografia e Milton Manakit<\\\/a>\",\"b151\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.vlahoi.net\/prosopikotites\/ta-valkania-me-to-vlema-ton-manakia\\\">Vlahoi.net, \u03a4\u03b1 \u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1<\\\/a>\",\"b152\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Kinopis-45-46-za-WEB-LR.pdf\\\">Kinoteka, Kronologjia e kinematografis\u00eb maqedonase, Kinopis 45\u201346<\\\/a>\",\"b153\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/contemporarysee.org\/allfiles\/documents\/70-under-the-banner-of-path-cinema-in-the-balkans-in-its-formative-years-18961912.pdf\\\">Karl Kaser, Under the Banner of Path\u00e9, Contemporary Southeastern Europe 4\/2 (2017)<\\\/a>\",\"b154\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/cineculture.gaussinstitute.org\/en\/manaki-brothers\/\\\">Cineculture, Manaki Brothers<\\\/a>\",\"b155\":\"Kuadrot filmike n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb faqe riprodhohen nga botimi dixhital i regjistrimeve filmike t\u00eb mbijetuara t\u00eb v\u00ebllez\u00ebrve Manaki, Kinoteka e Maqedonis\u00eb s\u00eb Veriut.\",\"nvrephotography\":\"Rifotografimi\",\"nvaromanians\":\"Arumun\u00ebt\",\"nvfield-method\":\"Metoda n\u00eb terren\",\"nvgazetteer\":\"Regjistri i toponimeve\",\"nvfilm-chronology\":\"Kronologjia e filmave\",\"nvbibliography\":\"Bibliografia\",\"nvarchives\":\"Burime arkivore\",\"nvpapers\":\"Studime k\u00ebrkimore\",\"nvmethods\":\"Metoda dhe debate\",\"nvhow-to-cite\":\"Si t\u00eb citohet\"},\"mk\":{\"t\":\"\u0425\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\",\"l\":\"\u0417\u0430\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438, \u0441\u043e \u043d\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0443\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438.\",\"bc\":\"\u0418\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435\",\"b3\":\"\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u045c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0433\u0438 \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430 <a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/filmski-arhiv\/\\\">\u041a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0430<\\\/a>. \u0412\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0448\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430, \u0441\u043e \u0432\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u043e\u0434 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0443 \u0441\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043c\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u0421\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e: \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0448\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u041c\u0438\u043b\u0442\u043e\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0448\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438, \u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0434 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u045c\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438.\",\"b4\":\"\u041e\u0432\u0430\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0436\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e. \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0443\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0432\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c, 1905, \u0441\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435 \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043b \u043e\u0434 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441. \u0420\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0430, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0458\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0430\u0442 C\u0103t\u0103lin D. Constantin \u0438 \u0415\u043c\u0438\u043b \u0426\u0438\u0440\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0443, \u0433\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0443\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 Camera 300 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0432\u043e 1907 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430. \u0414\u0430\u0442\u0443\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0448\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0432\u0438. \u0420\u0430\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0434 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043e <a href=\\\"\/research\/methods\/\\\">\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0431\u0430\u0442\u0438<\\\/a>; \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0432\u043e <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#londra\\\">\u0414\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0442<\\\/a>.\",\"b5\":\"\u0412\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e: \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438.\",\"b6\":\"\u0423\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e, \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043e \u041f\u0438\u043d\u0434.\",\"b7\":\"\u041e\u0440\u043e \u0432\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0430.\",\"b8\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1905 \/ 1907<\\\/span>\u041f\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438\",\"b9\":\"<i>\u0410\u0432\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430, \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u041f\u0438\u043d\u0434<\\\/i>\",\"b10\":\"\u041d\u0430\u0458\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u045c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438, \u043c\u0435\u0453\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0438 The Weavers \u0438 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0431\u0430 \u0414\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0430, \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u0432\u043e 1905 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430. \u0418\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 C\u0103t\u0103lin D. Constantin \u0438 \u0415\u043c\u0438\u043b \u0426\u0438\u0440\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0430\u043a \u0433\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430 Bioscope Camera 300 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0432\u043e 1907 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430. \u041d\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0432\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0435 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0438: \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0433\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442.\",\"b11\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1907\u20131908<\\\/span>\u0421\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u0430\",\"b12\":\"<i>\u0410\u0432\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442<\\\/i>\",\"b13\":\"\u0411\u0440\u0430\u045c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0458\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d \u0441\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0432\u0447\u0430\u0440\u0438. \u041c\u0435\u0453\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0441\u0435 Vlach Dance, Vlach Nomads, Village Wedding \u0438 The Open-Air School. \u041f\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0443\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043e \u043e\u0432\u0430\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0432\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442.\",\"b14\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1908<\\\/span>\u041c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\",\"b15\":\"<i>\u041c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440<\\\/i>\",\"b16\":\"\u041f\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432, \u0431\u0440\u0430\u045c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438, \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u045a\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u045a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440. \u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043a\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0448 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0430\u0442.\",\"b17\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1909\u20131910<\\\/span>\u0408\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0442\u0430\",\"b18\":\"<i>\u041c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440 \u0438 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430<\\\/i>\",\"b19\":\"\u041e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u0430 \u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0431\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0430\u0453\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430 \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0441\u00e8 \u0443\u0448\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0434\u0438.\",\"b20\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1911<\\\/span>\u041f\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442 \u041c\u0435\u0445\u043c\u0435\u0434 V \u0420\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0434\",\"b21\":\"<i>\u0421\u043e\u043b\u0443\u043d \u0438 \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440<\\\/i>\",\"b22\":\"\u041a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0433\u043e \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442, \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0446\u0438, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u0432\u0438 \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435. \u0422\u0430\u0430 \u0433\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u0458\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0458\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0411\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442.\",\"b23\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1911<\\\/span>\u041f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0415\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0441\",\"b24\":\"<i>\u0413\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0430<\\\/i>\",\"b25\":\"\u0411\u0440\u0430\u045c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0458\u0430 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0415\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0441, \u0443\u0431\u0438\u0435\u043d \u0432\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0432\u0440\u0438 1911 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430. \u0420\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0430 \u0458\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0435\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0438, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u045d \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0446\u0432\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438.\",\"b26\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1911<\\\/span>\u0420\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0432\u043e \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0430\",\"b27\":\"<i>\u041c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440, \u0413\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0448 \u0438 \u0420\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d<\\\/i>\",\"b28\":\"\u0422\u0440\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0458\u045c\u0438 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0446\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438. \u0417\u0430 \u043e\u0432\u0430\u0430 \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0430, \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0443\u043c\u043e\u0442 \u0435 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0432\u043e 1911 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430.\",\"b29\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1912\u20131913<\\\/span>\u0411\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0458\u043d\u0438\",\"b30\":\"<i>\u041c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440<\\\/i>\",\"b31\":\"\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u0432\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0442. \u0412\u043e \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0458\u0430\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0446\u0438, \u0438\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0443\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438 \u0441\u00e8 \u0443\u0448\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430.\",\"b32\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1918<\\\/span>\u0415\u0434\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043a\",\"b33\":\"<i>\u041c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440<\\\/i>\",\"b34\":\"\u0424\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043a \u0441\u043e \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0442 \u0411\u043e\u0458\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045c \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435. \u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0443\u043c 1918 \u0441\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u0442\u0443\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0443\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u045a\u0435\u0442\u043e.\",\"b35\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1924\u20131925<\\\/span>\u0412\u0440\u0430\u045c\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d \u0441\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0458\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e\",\"b36\":\"<i>\u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430<\\\/i>\",\"b37\":\"\u041f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0446\u043d\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0440\u0438, \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0453\u0443\u0440\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0412\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438. \u041d\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0430\u045c\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d \u0437\u0430\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0433\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0448\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0432\u043f\u0430\u0442 \u0433\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435 \u0432\u043e \u0410\u0432\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430.\",\"b38\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">\u041f\u043e 1925<\\\/span>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0446\u043d\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438\",\"b39\":\"<i>\u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430<\\\/i>\",\"b40\":\"\u0414\u0435\u0458\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u045c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0438\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438 \u0441\u00e8 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u045c\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0430\u0453\u0430 \u0432\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d. \u0422\u0432\u0440\u0434\u0435\u045a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u043e 1940, 1944 \u0438\u043b\u0438 1963 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0440, \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043e\u0434 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0446\u043d\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.\",\"b41\":\"\u0418\u0437\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435\u0442\u043e\",\"b42\":\"\u0421\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0443 \u0433\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438. \u0422\u043e\u0458 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0432\u0440\u0434\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0430, \u043d\u0438\u0442\u0443 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b \u0435 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0432\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d.\",\"b43\":\"\u0420\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438\",\"b44\":\"\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432 (\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438) \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\",\"b45\":\"\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435\u0442\u043e\",\"b46\":\"<i>Grandmother Despina<\\\/i> (\u0411\u0430\u0431\u0430 \u0414\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0438\u043d\u0430)\",\"b47\":\"1905 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \/ 1907 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\",\"b48\":\"<i>Domestic Work \/ The Weavers<\\\/i> (\u0414\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \/ \u0422\u043a\u0430\u0458\u0430\u0447\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435)\",\"b49\":\"1905 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \/ 1907 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\",\"b50\":\"<i>The Open-Air School<\\\/i> (\u0423\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e)\",\"b51\":\"1905 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \/ \u043e\u043a. 1907\u20131908 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\",\"b52\":\"<i>Vlach Dance<\\\/i> (\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430)\",\"b53\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\",\"b54\":\"<i>Vlach Nomads<\\\/i> (\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0438)\",\"b55\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\",\"b56\":\"<i>Village Wedding<\\\/i> (\u0421\u0435\u043b\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0431\u0430)\",\"b57\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\",\"b58\":\"<i>Town Wedding<\\\/i> (\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0431\u0430)\",\"b59\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\",\"b60\":\"<i>St George\u2019s Day Celebration<\\\/i> (\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0403\u0443\u0440\u0453\u043e\u0432\u0434\u0435\u043d)\",\"b61\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\",\"b62\":\"<i>Sheepfold<\\\/i> (\u041e\u0432\u0447\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d)\",\"b63\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\",\"b64\":\"<i>Women Washing Clothes<\\\/i> (\u0416\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0448\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u0430\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0442\u0430)\",\"b65\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\",\"b66\":\"\u0420\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u0458\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\",\"b67\":\"\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432 (\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438)\",\"b68\":\"\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435\u0442\u043e\",\"b69\":\"<i>Young Turk Revolution Celebrations<\\\/i> (\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u041c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430)\",\"b70\":\"1908\",\"b71\":\"<i>H\u00fcrriyet Celebrations<\\\/i> (\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0425\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0442)\",\"b72\":\"1908\",\"b73\":\"<i>H\u00fcrriyet Parade<\\\/i> (\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0425\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0442)\",\"b74\":\"1908\",\"b75\":\"<i>Military Band, Carriages and Horsemen<\\\/i> (\u0412\u043e\u0435\u043d \u043e\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440, \u043a\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u045a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438)\",\"b76\":\"1908\",\"b77\":\"<i>Manifestations with Greek Inscriptions<\\\/i> (\u041c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0442\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438)\",\"b78\":\"1908, \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\",\"b79\":\"<i>Speeches on H\u00fcrriyet<\\\/i> (\u0413\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0425\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0442)\",\"b80\":\"1908 \u0438\u043b\u0438 1909\",\"b81\":\"<i>Turkish Infantry and Cavalry Parade<\\\/i> (\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u045a\u0438\u0446\u0430)\",\"b82\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\",\"b83\":\"<i>Turkish Artillery Parade<\\\/i> (\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430)\",\"b84\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\",\"b85\":\"<i>Sultan Mehmed V Re\u015fad in Thessaloniki<\\\/i> (\u0421\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442 \u041c\u0435\u0445\u043c\u0435\u0434 V \u0420\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0434 \u0432\u043e \u0421\u043e\u043b\u0443\u043d)\",\"b86\":\"1911\",\"b87\":\"<i>Sultan Mehmed V Re\u015fad in Monastir<\\\/i> (\u0421\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442 \u041c\u0435\u0445\u043c\u0435\u0434 V \u0420\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0434 \u0432\u043e \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440)\",\"b88\":\"1911\",\"b89\":\"\u041e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\",\"b90\":\"\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432 (\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438)\",\"b91\":\"\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435\u0442\u043e\",\"b92\":\"<i>Funeral of Metropolitan Emilianos<\\\/i> (\u041f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0415\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043d)\",\"b93\":\"1911\",\"b94\":\"<i>Panorama of Grevena<\\\/i> (\u041f\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0413\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0430)\",\"b95\":\"1911, \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\",\"b96\":\"<i>Church in Grevena<\\\/i> (\u0426\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u043e \u0413\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0430)\",\"b97\":\"1911, \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\",\"b98\":\"<i>Romanian Delegation in Monastir<\\\/i> (\u0420\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0432\u043e \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440)\",\"b99\":\"1911\",\"b100\":\"<i>Romanian Delegation in Gope\u0161<\\\/i> (\u0420\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0432\u043e \u0413\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0448)\",\"b101\":\"1911\",\"b102\":\"<i>Romanian Delegation in Resen<\\\/i> (\u0420\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0432\u043e \u0420\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d)\",\"b103\":\"1911\",\"b104\":\"<i>Alexander Kara\u0111or\u0111evi\u0107 in Bitola<\\\/i> (\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440 \u041a\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0452\u043e\u0440\u0453\u0435\u0432\u0438\u045c \u0432\u043e \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430)\",\"b105\":\"1912, \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\",\"b106\":\"<i>Opening of a City Caf\u00e9 in Bitola<\\\/i> (\u041e\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0443\u043b\u0435 \u0432\u043e \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430)\",\"b107\":\"1912, \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\",\"b108\":\"<i>Serbian Army Parade in Bitola<\\\/i> (\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u043f\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u043e \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430)\",\"b109\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\",\"b110\":\"<i>Official Reception by General Bojovi\u0107<\\\/i> (\u0421\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0458 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0442 \u0411\u043e\u0458\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045c)\",\"b111\":\"1918, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\",\"b112\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438\",\"b113\":\"\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432 (\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438)\",\"b114\":\"\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435\u0442\u043e\",\"b115\":\"<i>Veterinary Station<\\\/i> (\u0412\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430)\",\"b116\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\",\"b117\":\"<i>Turkish Professor at an Agricultural School<\\\/i> (\u0422\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0440 \u0432\u043e \u0437\u0435\u043c\u0458\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0441\u043a\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0442\u0435)\",\"b118\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\",\"b119\":\"<i>Market and Butchers<\\\/i> (\u041f\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0440 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0430\u0440\u0438)\",\"b120\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\",\"b121\":\"<i>Fair<\\\/i> (\u0421\u0430\u0435\u043c)\",\"b122\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\",\"b123\":\"<i>Fair in Veria<\\\/i> (\u0421\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0432\u043e \u0411\u0435\u0440)\",\"b124\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\",\"b125\":\"<i>Fair at St Nedelya Church<\\\/i> (\u0421\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0458 \u0446\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0421\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u041d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430)\",\"b126\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\",\"b127\":\"<i>Epiphany in Veria<\\\/i> (\u0411\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0458\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e \u0411\u0435\u0440)\",\"b128\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\",\"b129\":\"<i>Epiphany in Bitola<\\\/i> (\u0411\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0458\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430)\",\"b130\":\"\u0422\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043a. 1925\",\"b131\":\"<i>All Souls\u2019 Day<\\\/i> (\u0417\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430)\",\"b132\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\",\"b133\":\"<i>Sts Cyril and Methodius Celebration<\\\/i> (\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u041a\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043b \u0438 \u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0458)\",\"b134\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\",\"b135\":\"<i>Funeral in Bitola<\\\/i> (\u041f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0431 \u0432\u043e \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430)\",\"b136\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\",\"b137\":\"<i>Reprisals against the Macedonian Population<\\\/i> (\u0420\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0432\u043e \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0430)\",\"b138\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e; \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0443\u043c\u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u045a\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0434 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0443\u043c\u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442\",\"b139\":\"\u041c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440 \u0433\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432, 1908.\",\"b140\":\"\u0421\u0432\u0435\u0448\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430.\",\"b141\":\"\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0453\u0443 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435: \u043e\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0446\u043d\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438.\",\"b142\":\"\u0417\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435\u0442\u043e\",\"b143\":\"\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0432\u043e 1907 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u043e <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#londra\\\">\u0414\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0442<\\\/a> \u0438 \u0432\u043e \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0415\u043c\u0438\u043b \u0426\u0438\u0440\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0443 <i>Ioan D. Manakia \u00een documente din arhiva Societ\u0103\u021bii de Cultur\u0103 Macedo-Rom\u00e2n\u0103 (1906\u20131948)<\\\/i> (Bucharest: Editura Etnologic\u0103, 2024). \u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0438 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438: <i>Grandmother Despina<\\\/i> \u0438 <i>The Weavers<\\\/i> \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0431\u0438 \u0458\u0430 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0430. \u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u00e8 \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0458\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437. \u0421\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u041c\u0438\u043b\u0442\u043e\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458\u0430\u043b 67 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438, \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043f\u0443\u0441 \u0432\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0448\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e 42 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438; \u0434\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442 \u043e\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435.\",\"b149\":\"\u0418\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\",\"b150\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/lichnosti\/\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438-\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0442\u043e\u043d\/\\\">\u041a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0430, \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0438\u043b\u0442\u043e\u043d \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438<\\\/a>\",\"b151\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.vlahoi.net\/prosopikotites\/ta-valkania-me-to-vlema-ton-manakia\\\">Vlahoi.net, \u03a4\u03b1 \u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1<\\\/a>\",\"b152\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Kinopis-45-46-za-WEB-LR.pdf\\\">\u041a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430, \u0425\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0458\u0430, Kinopis 45\u201346<\\\/a>\",\"b153\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/contemporarysee.org\/allfiles\/documents\/70-under-the-banner-of-path-cinema-in-the-balkans-in-its-formative-years-18961912.pdf\\\">Karl Kaser, Under the Banner of Path\u00e9, Contemporary Southeastern Europe 4\/2 (2017)<\\\/a>\",\"b154\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/cineculture.gaussinstitute.org\/en\/manaki-brothers\/\\\">Cineculture, Manaki Brothers<\\\/a>\",\"b155\":\"\u0424\u0438\u043b\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0432\u0430\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0434 \u0434\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u045c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438, \u041a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0430.\",\"nvrephotography\":\"\u0420\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435\",\"nvaromanians\":\"\u0410\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435\",\"nvfield-method\":\"\u0422\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\",\"nvgazetteer\":\"\u0418\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\",\"nvfilm-chronology\":\"\u0425\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\",\"nvbibliography\":\"\u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0458\u0430\",\"nvarchives\":\"\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\",\"nvpapers\":\"\u0418\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438\",\"nvmethods\":\"\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0431\u0430\u0442\u0438\",\"nvhow-to-cite\":\"\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\"},\"tr\":{\"t\":\"Film kronolojisi\",\"l\":\"G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fan filmler, tarihleri ve ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131yla.\",\"bc\":\"Ara\u015ft\u0131rma\",\"b3\":\"Manaki karde\u015flerin hareketli g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri, <a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/filmski-arhiv\/\\\">Kuzey Makedonya Sinemateki<\\\/a>\u2019nin korudu\u011fu bir film kay\u0131tlar\u0131 grubu olarak g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015ft\u0131. Bu grup geleneksel olarak k\u0131rk iki kay\u0131t diye tan\u0131mlan\u0131r; kurumun dijital edisyonunda toplam s\u00fcresi yakla\u015f\u0131k yetmi\u015f dakikad\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fanlar\u0131n listesi \u00e7ekilenlerin listesi de\u011fildir: anlat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re Milton altm\u0131\u015f yedi ba\u015fl\u0131k saym\u0131\u015ft\u0131 ve tek bir makaran\u0131n ard\u0131nda birka\u00e7 katalog kayd\u0131 olabilir.\",\"b4\":\"Bu sayfa iki kronolojiyi ayn\u0131 anda g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr tutar. \u0130lk filmin geleneksel tarihi olan 1905, tarihsel kayd\u0131n par\u00e7as\u0131 oldu\u011fu her yerde korunur. C\u0103t\u0103lin D. Constantin ve Emil \u021a\u00eercomnicu\u2019nun birbirinden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak savundu\u011fu d\u00fczeltilmi\u015f kronoloji ise Camera 300\u2019\u00fcn sat\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 ve ilk \u00e7ekimi 1907\u2019ye yerle\u015ftirir. Kesin olarak belirlenmemi\u015f tarihler \u00f6yle i\u015faretlenir. D\u00fczeltmenin gerek\u00e7esi <a href=\\\"\/research\/methods\/\\\">Y\u00f6ntemler ve tart\u0131\u015fmalar<\\\/a> sayfas\u0131nda, kan\u0131tlar <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#londra\\\">G\u00fcnl\u00fck<\\\/a>\u2019te.\",\"b5\":\"\u00c7\u0131kr\u0131kta y\u00fcn: g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fan kay\u0131tlar\u0131 a\u00e7an ev sahneleri.\",\"b6\":\"Pindos\u2019ta \u00e7ekilmi\u015f a\u00e7\u0131k hava okulu.\",\"b7\":\"Bayram giysileriyle bir halay.\",\"b8\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1905 \/ 1907<\\\/span>\u0130lk hareketli g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler\",\"b9\":\"<i>Avdella, Pindos Da\u011flar\u0131<\\\/i>\",\"b10\":\"Manaki karde\u015flerin ilk filmleri, aralar\u0131nda The Weavers (Dokumac\u0131lar) ve b\u00fcy\u00fckanneleri Despa\u2019n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri de olmak \u00fczere, geleneksel olarak 1905\u2019e tarihlenir. C\u0103t\u0103lin D. Constantin ve Emil \u021a\u00eercomnicu\u2019nun ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 ise Bioscope Camera 300\u2019\u00fcn edinilmesini ve ilk \u00e7ekimi 1907\u2019ye tarihler. \u0130lk konular\u0131 i\u00e7tendi: y\u00fcn i\u015fleme, okul \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 ve k\u00f6y hayat\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131radan hareketleri.\",\"b11\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1907\u20131908<\\\/span>Da\u011f k\u00f6ylerinin d\u00fcnyas\u0131\",\"b12\":\"<i>Avdella ve daha geni\u015f b\u00f6lge<\\\/i>\",\"b13\":\"Karde\u015fler kameralar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnlere, danslara, din\u00ee kutlamalara ve Aroman \u00e7obanlar\u0131n yolculuklar\u0131na \u00e7evirir. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fan ba\u015fl\u0131klar aras\u0131nda Vlach Dance, Vlach Nomads, Village Wedding ve The Open-Air School vard\u0131r. Bu grup i\u00e7indeki tek tek tarihlerin h\u00e2l\u00e2 do\u011frulanmas\u0131 gerekiyor.\",\"b14\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1908<\\\/span>J\u00f6n T\u00fcrk Devrimi\",\"b15\":\"<i>Manast\u0131r<\\\/i>\",\"b16\":\"Osmanl\u0131 Anayasas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n yeniden y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmesinin ard\u0131ndan karde\u015fler Manast\u0131r sokaklar\u0131nda ge\u00e7it t\u00f6renlerini, pankartlar\u0131, arabalar\u0131, atl\u0131lar\u0131 ve konu\u015fmalar\u0131 filme al\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fan birka\u00e7 makara birbirine \u00e7ok yak\u0131n devrim kutlamalar\u0131n\u0131 belgeler; bunlar bazen birbiriyle \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015fen katalog ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 alt\u0131ndad\u0131r.\",\"b17\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1909\u20131910<\\\/span>Devrimden sonra kamusal hayat\",\"b18\":\"<i>Manast\u0131r ve \u00e7evresi<\\\/i>\",\"b19\":\"Resm\u00ee t\u00f6renler ve asker\u00ee toplant\u0131lar ilgilerini \u00e7ekmeye devam eder. Tarihsiz baz\u0131 film par\u00e7alar\u0131 bu y\u0131llara ait olabilir, ama hen\u00fcz sorumlu bi\u00e7imde kesin bir kronoloji verilemez.\",\"b20\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1911<\\\/span>Sultan V. Mehmed Re\u015fad\u2019\u0131n yolculu\u011fu\",\"b21\":\"<i>Selanik ve Manast\u0131r<\\\/i>\",\"b22\":\"Kamera Sultan\u2019\u0131n yolculu\u011funu, resm\u00ee kabulleri, istasyonlar\u0131, asker\u00ee d\u00fczenleri ve kalabal\u0131klar\u0131 kaydeder. Balkanlardaki egemenli\u011finin sonuna yakla\u015fan bir imparatorlu\u011fun kamusal rit\u00fcellerini korur.\",\"b23\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1911<\\\/span>Metropolit Emilianos\u2019un cenazesi\",\"b24\":\"<i>Grevena<\\\/i>\",\"b25\":\"Karde\u015fler Ekim 1911\u2019de \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclen Metropolit Emilianos\u2019un cenaze alay\u0131n\u0131 filme al\u0131r. G\u00f6rece uzun sekans t\u00f6reni ard\u0131\u015f\u0131k a\u015famalar\u0131yla izler; bu da ona pek \u00e7ok erken d\u00f6nem g\u00fcncel olay filminden daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir anlat\u0131 yap\u0131s\u0131 kazand\u0131r\u0131r.\",\"b26\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1911<\\\/span>Makedonya\u2019da Rumen heyeti\",\"b27\":\"<i>Manast\u0131r, Gope\u0161 ve Resen<\\\/i>\",\"b28\":\"G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fan \u00fc\u00e7 kay\u0131t, resm\u00ee kabuller ve yerel topluluklara ziyaretler dahil, bir Rumen heyetinin yolculu\u011funu belgeler. Bu kronolojide tarih 1911 olarak sabitlenmi\u015ftir.\",\"b29\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1912\u20131913<\\\/span>Balkan Sava\u015flar\u0131\",\"b30\":\"<i>Manast\u0131r<\\\/i>\",\"b31\":\"Kente yeni ordular ve yeni siyasi y\u00f6netimler girer. Film ar\u015fivinde asker\u00ee ge\u00e7it t\u00f6renleri ve kabuller g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr; ancak baz\u0131 sekanslardaki ki\u015filerin kimlikleri ve tarihler h\u00e2l\u00e2 d\u00f6nemin belgeleriyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak denetlenmeyi bekliyor.\",\"b32\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1918<\\\/span>Sorunlu bir resm\u00ee kabul\",\"b33\":\"<i>Manast\u0131r<\\\/i>\",\"b34\":\"General Bojovi\u0107\u2019in kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir kabul olarak kataloglanan bir filmin ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve devlet erk\u00e2n\u0131n\u0131n te\u015fhisi tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131d\u0131r. Katalo\u011fun 1918 tarihi burada do\u011frulanm\u0131\u015f bir \u00e7ekim tarihi olarak de\u011fil, yaln\u0131zca bir ar\u015fiv atf\u0131 olarak korunuyor.\",\"b35\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1924\u20131925<\\\/span>G\u00fcndelik hayata d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\",\"b36\":\"<i>Bitola ve \u00e7evresi<\\\/i>\",\"b37\":\"Sonraki kay\u0131tlar aras\u0131nda hayvan pazarlar\u0131, panay\u0131rlar ve Epifani (Vaftiz Yortusu) kutlamalar\u0131 vard\u0131r. Dikkatleri, onlar\u0131 ilk kez Avdella\u2019da b\u00fcy\u00fcleyen topluluk hareketlerine ve rit\u00fcellere geri d\u00f6ner.\",\"b38\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1925\u2019ten sonra<\\\/span>Sonraki film kay\u0131tlar\u0131\",\"b39\":\"<i>Bitola<\\\/i>\",\"b40\":\"Karde\u015flerin sinema i\u015fletmecili\u011fi ve foto\u011fraf\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k faaliyeti giderek \u00f6ne ge\u00e7er. 1940, 1944 ya da 1963\u2019te \u00e7ekildi\u011fi s\u00f6ylenen filmlerle ilgili iddialar\u0131n, \u00f6zg\u00fcn sinema \u00e7ekimini foto\u011fraflardan ve sonraki derlemelerden ay\u0131rmak i\u00e7in kaynak kaynak do\u011frulanmas\u0131 gerekir.\",\"b41\":\"Se\u00e7ilmi\u015f filmografi ve tarihlendirme durumu\",\"b42\":\"A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki liste g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fan katalog ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 gruplar. Her etiketin ayr\u0131 bir \u00f6zg\u00fcn makaray\u0131 temsil etti\u011fini ya da tarihsiz malzemenin g\u00f6sterilen olay\u0131n y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00e7ekildi\u011fini ileri s\u00fcrmez.\",\"b43\":\"Erken d\u00f6nem etnografik filmler\",\"b44\":\"Katalog ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (\u0130ngilizce) ve yakla\u015f\u0131k \u00e7eviri\",\"b45\":\"Tarihlendirme durumu\",\"b46\":\"<i>Grandmother Despina<\\\/i> (B\u00fcy\u00fckanne Despina)\",\"b47\":\"1905 geleneksel \/ 1907 d\u00fczeltilmi\u015f\",\"b48\":\"<i>Domestic Work \/ The Weavers<\\\/i> (Ev \u0130\u015fleri \/ Dokumac\u0131lar)\",\"b49\":\"1905 geleneksel \/ 1907 d\u00fczeltilmi\u015f\",\"b50\":\"<i>The Open-Air School<\\\/i> (A\u00e7\u0131k Hava Okulu)\",\"b51\":\"1905 geleneksel \/ y. 1907\u20131908 d\u00fczeltilmi\u015f\",\"b52\":\"<i>Vlach Dance<\\\/i> (Ulah Dans\u0131)\",\"b53\":\"Tarihsiz\",\"b54\":\"<i>Vlach Nomads<\\\/i> (Ulah G\u00f6\u00e7ebeler)\",\"b55\":\"Tarihsiz\",\"b56\":\"<i>Village Wedding<\\\/i> (K\u00f6y D\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc)\",\"b57\":\"Tarihsiz\",\"b58\":\"<i>Town Wedding<\\\/i> (\u015eehir D\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc)\",\"b59\":\"Tarihsiz\",\"b60\":\"<i>St George\u2019s Day Celebration<\\\/i> (Aziz Georgios G\u00fcn\u00fc Kutlamas\u0131)\",\"b61\":\"Tarihsiz\",\"b62\":\"<i>Sheepfold<\\\/i> (Koyun A\u011f\u0131l\u0131)\",\"b63\":\"Tarihsiz\",\"b64\":\"<i>Women Washing Clothes<\\\/i> (\u00c7ama\u015f\u0131r Y\u0131kayan Kad\u0131nlar)\",\"b65\":\"Tarihsiz\",\"b66\":\"Devrim ve Osmanl\u0131 kamusal hayat\u0131\",\"b67\":\"Katalog ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (\u0130ngilizce)\",\"b68\":\"Tarihlendirme durumu\",\"b69\":\"<i>Young Turk Revolution Celebrations<\\\/i> (J\u00f6n T\u00fcrk Devrimi Kutlamalar\u0131)\",\"b70\":\"1908\",\"b71\":\"<i>H\u00fcrriyet Celebrations<\\\/i> (H\u00fcrriyet Kutlamalar\u0131)\",\"b72\":\"1908\",\"b73\":\"<i>H\u00fcrriyet Parade<\\\/i> (H\u00fcrriyet Ge\u00e7it T\u00f6reni)\",\"b74\":\"1908\",\"b75\":\"<i>Military Band, Carriages and Horsemen<\\\/i> (Bando, Faytonlar ve Atl\u0131lar)\",\"b76\":\"1908\",\"b77\":\"<i>Manifestations with Greek Inscriptions<\\\/i> (Yunanca Yaz\u0131tl\u0131 G\u00f6steriler)\",\"b78\":\"1908, katalog atf\u0131\",\"b79\":\"<i>Speeches on H\u00fcrriyet<\\\/i> (H\u00fcrriyet Konu\u015fmalar\u0131)\",\"b80\":\"1908 ya da 1909\",\"b81\":\"<i>Turkish Infantry and Cavalry Parade<\\\/i> (T\u00fcrk Piyade ve S\u00fcvari Ge\u00e7idi)\",\"b82\":\"Tarihsiz\",\"b83\":\"<i>Turkish Artillery Parade<\\\/i> (T\u00fcrk Top\u00e7u Ge\u00e7idi)\",\"b84\":\"Tarihsiz\",\"b85\":\"<i>Sultan Mehmed V Re\u015fad in Thessaloniki<\\\/i> (Sultan V. Mehmed Re\u015fad Selanik\u2019te)\",\"b86\":\"1911\",\"b87\":\"<i>Sultan Mehmed V Re\u015fad in Monastir<\\\/i> (Sultan V. Mehmed Re\u015fad Manast\u0131r\u2019da)\",\"b88\":\"1911\",\"b89\":\"Resm\u00ee ziyaretler ve siyasi ge\u00e7i\u015fler\",\"b90\":\"Katalog ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (\u0130ngilizce)\",\"b91\":\"Tarihlendirme durumu\",\"b92\":\"<i>Funeral of Metropolitan Emilianos<\\\/i> (Metropolit Emilianos\u2019un Cenazesi)\",\"b93\":\"1911\",\"b94\":\"<i>Panorama of Grevena<\\\/i> (Grevena Panoramas\u0131)\",\"b95\":\"1911, katalog atf\u0131\",\"b96\":\"<i>Church in Grevena<\\\/i> (Grevena\u2019da Kilise)\",\"b97\":\"1911, katalog atf\u0131\",\"b98\":\"<i>Romanian Delegation in Monastir<\\\/i> (Manast\u0131r\u2019da Romanya Heyeti)\",\"b99\":\"1911\",\"b100\":\"<i>Romanian Delegation in Gope\u0161<\\\/i> (Gope\u015f\u2019te Romanya Heyeti)\",\"b101\":\"1911\",\"b102\":\"<i>Romanian Delegation in Resen<\\\/i> (Resne\u2019de Romanya Heyeti)\",\"b103\":\"1911\",\"b104\":\"<i>Alexander Kara\u0111or\u0111evi\u0107 in Bitola<\\\/i> (Aleksandar Kara\u0111or\u0111evi\u0107 Bitola\u2019da)\",\"b105\":\"1912, katalog atf\u0131\",\"b106\":\"<i>Opening of a City Caf\u00e9 in Bitola<\\\/i> (Bitola\u2019da Bir \u015eehir Kahvesinin A\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131)\",\"b107\":\"1912, katalog atf\u0131\",\"b108\":\"<i>Serbian Army Parade in Bitola<\\\/i> (Bitola\u2019da S\u0131rp Ordusu Ge\u00e7it T\u00f6reni)\",\"b109\":\"Tarihsiz\",\"b110\":\"<i>Official Reception by General Bojovi\u0107<\\\/i> (General Bojovi\u0107\u2019in Resm\u00ee Kabul\u00fc)\",\"b111\":\"1918, tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131\",\"b112\":\"Tarihsiz ya da yetersiz tarihlendirilmi\u015f kay\u0131tlar\",\"b113\":\"Katalog ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (\u0130ngilizce)\",\"b114\":\"Tarihlendirme durumu\",\"b115\":\"<i>Veterinary Station<\\\/i> (Veteriner \u0130stasyonu)\",\"b116\":\"Tarihsiz\",\"b117\":\"<i>Turkish Professor at an Agricultural School<\\\/i> (Bir Ziraat Okulunda T\u00fcrk Profes\u00f6r)\",\"b118\":\"Tarihsiz\",\"b119\":\"<i>Market and Butchers<\\\/i> (Pazar ve Kasaplar)\",\"b120\":\"Tarihsiz\",\"b121\":\"<i>Fair<\\\/i> (Panay\u0131r)\",\"b122\":\"Tarihsiz\",\"b123\":\"<i>Fair in Veria<\\\/i> (Veria\u2019da Panay\u0131r)\",\"b124\":\"Tarihsiz\",\"b125\":\"<i>Fair at St Nedelya Church<\\\/i> (Aziz Nedelya Kilisesi\u2019nde Panay\u0131r)\",\"b126\":\"Tarihsiz\",\"b127\":\"<i>Epiphany in Veria<\\\/i> (Veria\u2019da Epifani Yortusu)\",\"b128\":\"Tarihsiz\",\"b129\":\"<i>Epiphany in Bitola<\\\/i> (Bitola\u2019da Epifani Yortusu)\",\"b130\":\"Geleneksel olarak y. 1925\",\"b131\":\"<i>All Souls\u2019 Day<\\\/i> (\u00d6l\u00fcleri Anma G\u00fcn\u00fc)\",\"b132\":\"Tarihsiz\",\"b133\":\"<i>Sts Cyril and Methodius Celebration<\\\/i> (Aziz Kiril ve Metodi Kutlamas\u0131)\",\"b134\":\"Tarihsiz\",\"b135\":\"<i>Funeral in Bitola<\\\/i> (Bitola\u2019da Cenaze)\",\"b136\":\"Tarihsiz\",\"b137\":\"<i>Reprisals against the Macedonian Population<\\\/i> (Makedonya halk\u0131na y\u00f6nelik misilleme)\",\"b138\":\"Tarihsiz; \u00e7ekim tarihi, g\u00f6sterilen olay\u0131n tarihinden ayr\u0131 tutulmal\u0131d\u0131r\",\"b139\":\"Manast\u0131r yeniden y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren Anayasa\u2019y\u0131 kutluyor, 1908.\",\"b140\":\"Kameran\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcnden ge\u00e7en bir din adamlar\u0131 alay\u0131.\",\"b141\":\"Kalabal\u0131\u011f\u0131n aras\u0131nda otomobiller: sonraki kay\u0131tlardan.\",\"b142\":\"Tarihlendirme \u00fczerine\",\"b143\":\"1907 tarihlendirmesi <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#londra\\\">G\u00fcnl\u00fck<\\\/a>\u2019te ve Emil \u021a\u00eercomnicu\u2019nun <i>Ioan D. Manakia \u00een documente din arhiva Societ\u0103\u021bii de Cultur\u0103 Macedo-Rom\u00e2n\u0103 (1906\u20131948)<\\\/i> (B\u00fckre\u015f: Editura Etnologic\u0103, 2024) ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 ar\u015fiv edisyonunda sunulan kan\u0131tlar\u0131 izler. Katalog ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 kendili\u011finden ayr\u0131 filmlere kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelmez: <i>Grandmother Despina<\\\/i> ve <i>The Weavers<\\\/i> ayn\u0131 \u00e7ekimleri g\u00f6steriyor olabilir. Tarihsiz ba\u015fl\u0131klar do\u011frudan ar\u015fiv kan\u0131t\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kana kadar tarihsiz kal\u0131r. Anlat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re Milton 67 ba\u015fl\u0131k s\u0131ralam\u0131\u015ft\u0131; g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fan b\u00fct\u00fcnce ise geleneksel olarak 42 film kayd\u0131 diye tan\u0131mlan\u0131r. \u0130ki toplam da kataloglama al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.\",\"b149\":\"Kaynaklar\",\"b150\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/lichnosti\/\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438-\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0442\u043e\u043d\/\\\">Kuzey Makedonya Sinemateki, Milton Manaki filmografisi<\\\/a>\",\"b151\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.vlahoi.net\/prosopikotites\/ta-valkania-me-to-vlema-ton-manakia\\\">Vlahoi.net, \u03a4\u03b1 \u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1<\\\/a>\",\"b152\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Kinopis-45-46-za-WEB-LR.pdf\\\">Sinematek, Chronology of Macedonian Cinematography, Kinopis 45\u201346<\\\/a>\",\"b153\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/contemporarysee.org\/allfiles\/documents\/70-under-the-banner-of-path-cinema-in-the-balkans-in-its-formative-years-18961912.pdf\\\">Karl Kaser, Under the Banner of Path\u00e9, Contemporary Southeastern Europe 4\/2 (2017)<\\\/a>\",\"b154\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/cineculture.gaussinstitute.org\/en\/manaki-brothers\/\\\">Cineculture, Manaki Brothers<\\\/a>\",\"b155\":\"Bu sayfadaki film kareleri, Kuzey Makedonya Sinemateki\u2019nin g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fan Manaki film kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n dijital edisyonundan al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\",\"nvrephotography\":\"Yeniden foto\u011fraflama\",\"nvaromanians\":\"Aromanlar\",\"nvfield-method\":\"Saha y\u00f6ntemi\",\"nvhow-to-cite\":\"Nas\u0131l at\u0131f yap\u0131l\u0131r\",\"nvgazetteer\":\"Yer adlar\u0131 dizini\",\"nvbibliography\":\"Kaynak\u00e7a\",\"nvarchives\":\"Ar\u015fiv kaynaklar\u0131\",\"nvpapers\":\"Ara\u015ft\u0131rma yaz\u0131lar\u0131\",\"nvmethods\":\"Y\u00f6ntemler ve tart\u0131\u015fmalar\",\"nvfilm-chronology\":\"Film kronolojisi\"},\"bg\":{\"t\":\"\u0425\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435\",\"l\":\"\u041e\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u0438, \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u044f.\",\"bc\":\"\u0418\u0437\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\",\"b3\":\"\u0414\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044f \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438, \u043f\u0430\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0442 <a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/filmski-arhiv\/\\\">\u041a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0438\u044f<\\\/a>. \u041f\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430 \u0441 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u044a\u043b\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u0421\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044a\u043a\u044a\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044a\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043e: \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u041c\u0438\u043b\u0442\u043e\u043d \u0435 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u044f\u043b \u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u044f, \u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0434 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442 \u043d\u044f\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430.\",\"b4\":\"\u0422\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0434\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438 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\u0441\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0432 <a href=\\\"\/research\/methods\/\\\">\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0431\u0430\u0442\u0438<\\\/a>; \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u0432 <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#londra\\\">\u0414\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430<\\\/a>.\",\"b5\":\"\u0412\u044a\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0445\u0443\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430: \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438, \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438.\",\"b6\":\"\u0423\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e, \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u041f\u0438\u043d\u0434.\",\"b7\":\"\u0425\u043e\u0440\u043e 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\u0418\u0437\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d \u0414. \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d \u0438 \u0415\u043c\u0438\u043b \u0426\u044a\u0440\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430 Bioscope 300 \u0438 \u043f\u044a\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442 1907 \u0433. \u041f\u044a\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u043c \u0441\u044e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0438: \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044a\u043b\u043d\u0430, \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 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\u041d\u044f\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u0442\u044f\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0432\u044a\u0440\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438 \u0442\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0449\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u044f.\",\"b17\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1909\u20131910<\\\/span>\u041e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430\",\"b18\":\"<i>\u041c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440 \u0438 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\u0438 \u0442\u044a\u043b\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435. \u0422\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f, \u0447\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0411\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0435 \u043a\u044a\u043c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439.\",\"b23\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1911<\\\/span>\u041f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u0415\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0430\u043d\",\"b24\":\"<i>\u0413\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0430<\\\/i>\",\"b25\":\"\u0411\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e 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class=\\\"yr\\\">1918<\\\/span>\u0415\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0449\u0430\u043d\u0435\",\"b33\":\"<i>\u041c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440<\\\/i>\",\"b34\":\"\u0424\u0438\u043b\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0449\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0441 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b \u0411\u043e\u0439\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447, \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 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\u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438\",\"b39\":\"<i>\u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044f<\\\/i>\",\"b40\":\"\u0414\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0438\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d. \u0422\u0432\u044a\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u0438, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437 1940, 1944 \u0438\u043b\u0438 1963 \u0433., \u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043f\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a, \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043e-\u043a\u044a\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.\",\"b41\":\"\u0418\u0437\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u044a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e\",\"b42\":\"\u0421\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044a\u043a\u044a\u0442 \u043f\u043e-\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0443 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u044f. \u0422\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0432\u044a\u0440\u0434\u0438, \u0447\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u044f\u043a\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u043a\u0430, \u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0447\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b \u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0441\u044a\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435.\",\"b43\":\"\u0420\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438 \u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u0438\",\"b44\":\"\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0435 (\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438) \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\",\"b45\":\"\u0421\u044a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e\",\"b46\":\"<i>Grandmother Despina<\\\/i> (\u0411\u0430\u0431\u0430 \u0414\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0438\u043d\u0430)\",\"b47\":\"1905 \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f \/ 1907 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0435\",\"b48\":\"<i>Domestic Work \/ The Weavers<\\\/i> (\u0414\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \/ \u0422\u044a\u043a\u0430\u0447\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435)\",\"b49\":\"1905 \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f \/ 1907 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0435\",\"b50\":\"<i>The Open-Air School<\\\/i> (\u0423\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e)\",\"b51\":\"1905 \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f \/ \u043e\u043a. 1907\u20131908 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0435\",\"b52\":\"<i>Vlach Dance<\\\/i> (\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446)\",\"b53\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\",\"b54\":\"<i>Vlach Nomads<\\\/i> (\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0438)\",\"b55\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\",\"b56\":\"<i>Village Wedding<\\\/i> (\u0421\u0435\u043b\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0431\u0430)\",\"b57\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\",\"b58\":\"<i>Town Wedding<\\\/i> (\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0431\u0430)\",\"b59\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\",\"b60\":\"<i>St George\u2019s Day Celebration<\\\/i> (\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u0433\u044c\u043e\u0432\u0434\u0435\u043d)\",\"b61\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\",\"b62\":\"<i>Sheepfold<\\\/i> (\u041a\u043e\u0448\u0430\u0440\u0430)\",\"b63\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\",\"b64\":\"<i>Women Washing Clothes<\\\/i> (\u0416\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0438)\",\"b65\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\",\"b66\":\"\u0420\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\",\"b67\":\"\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0435 (\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434)\",\"b68\":\"\u0421\u044a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e\",\"b69\":\"<i>Young Turk Revolution Celebrations<\\\/i> (\u0422\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439 \u041c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0438\u044f)\",\"b70\":\"1908\",\"b71\":\"<i>H\u00fcrriyet Celebrations<\\\/i> (\u0422\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0425\u044e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0442\u0430)\",\"b72\":\"1908\",\"b73\":\"<i>H\u00fcrriyet Parade<\\\/i> (\u0428\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0425\u044e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0442\u0430)\",\"b74\":\"1908\",\"b75\":\"<i>Military Band, Carriages and Horsemen<\\\/i> (\u0412\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d \u043e\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044a\u0440, \u0444\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438)\",\"b76\":\"1908\",\"b77\":\"<i>Manifestations with Greek Inscriptions<\\\/i> (\u041c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u0433\u0440\u044a\u0446\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438)\",\"b78\":\"1908, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430\",\"b79\":\"<i>Speeches on H\u00fcrriyet<\\\/i> (\u0420\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0425\u044e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0442\u0430)\",\"b80\":\"1908 \u0438\u043b\u0438 1909\",\"b81\":\"<i>Turkish Infantry and Cavalry Parade<\\\/i> (\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f)\",\"b82\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\",\"b83\":\"<i>Turkish Artillery Parade<\\\/i> (\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f)\",\"b84\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\",\"b85\":\"<i>Sultan Mehmed V Re\u015fad in Thessaloniki<\\\/i> (\u0421\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430\u043d \u041c\u0435\u0445\u043c\u0435\u0434 V \u0420\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0434 \u0432 \u0421\u043e\u043b\u0443\u043d)\",\"b86\":\"1911\",\"b87\":\"<i>Sultan Mehmed V Re\u015fad in Monastir<\\\/i> (\u0421\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430\u043d \u041c\u0435\u0445\u043c\u0435\u0434 V \u0420\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0434 \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440)\",\"b88\":\"1911\",\"b89\":\"\u041e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\",\"b90\":\"\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0435 (\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434)\",\"b91\":\"\u0421\u044a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e\",\"b92\":\"<i>Funeral of Metropolitan Emilianos<\\\/i> (\u041f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u0415\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0430\u043d)\",\"b93\":\"1911\",\"b94\":\"<i>Panorama of Grevena<\\\/i> (\u041f\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0413\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0430)\",\"b95\":\"1911, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430\",\"b96\":\"<i>Church in Grevena<\\\/i> (\u0426\u044a\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u0413\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0430)\",\"b97\":\"1911, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430\",\"b98\":\"<i>Romanian Delegation in Monastir<\\\/i> (\u0420\u0443\u043c\u044a\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440)\",\"b99\":\"1911\",\"b100\":\"<i>Romanian Delegation in Gope\u0161<\\\/i> (\u0420\u0443\u043c\u044a\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0413\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0448)\",\"b101\":\"1911\",\"b102\":\"<i>Romanian Delegation in Resen<\\\/i> (\u0420\u0443\u043c\u044a\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0420\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d)\",\"b103\":\"1911\",\"b104\":\"<i>Alexander Kara\u0111or\u0111evi\u0107 in Bitola<\\\/i> (\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044a\u0440 \u041a\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0436\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0432 \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044f)\",\"b105\":\"1912, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430\",\"b106\":\"<i>Opening of a City Caf\u00e9 in Bitola<\\\/i> (\u041e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0432 \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044f)\",\"b107\":\"1912, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430\",\"b108\":\"<i>Serbian Army Parade in Bitola<\\\/i> (\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u044a\u0431\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u043c\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044f)\",\"b109\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\",\"b110\":\"<i>Official Reception by General Bojovi\u0107<\\\/i> (\u041e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0449\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b \u0411\u043e\u0439\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447)\",\"b111\":\"1918, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430\",\"b112\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044a\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438\",\"b113\":\"\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0435 (\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434)\",\"b114\":\"\u0421\u044a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e\",\"b115\":\"<i>Veterinary Station<\\\/i> (\u0412\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044f)\",\"b116\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\",\"b117\":\"<i>Turkish Professor at an Agricultural School<\\\/i> (\u0422\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b \u0432 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0441\u043a\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435)\",\"b118\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\",\"b119\":\"<i>Market and Butchers<\\\/i> (\u041f\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0440 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0430\u0440\u0438)\",\"b120\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\",\"b121\":\"<i>Fair<\\\/i> (\u041f\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0438\u0440)\",\"b122\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\",\"b123\":\"<i>Fair in Veria<\\\/i> (\u041f\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0438\u0440 \u0432\u044a\u0432 \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f)\",\"b124\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\",\"b125\":\"<i>Fair at St Nedelya Church<\\\/i> (\u041f\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0438\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0446\u044a\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u201e\u0421\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u041d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u201c)\",\"b126\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\",\"b127\":\"<i>Epiphany in Veria<\\\/i> (\u0411\u043e\u0433\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044a\u0432 \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f)\",\"b128\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\",\"b129\":\"<i>Epiphany in Bitola<\\\/i> (\u0411\u043e\u0433\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044f)\",\"b130\":\"\u041f\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u043a. 1925\",\"b131\":\"<i>All Souls\u2019 Day<\\\/i> (\u0417\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430)\",\"b132\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\",\"b133\":\"<i>Sts Cyril and Methodius Celebration<\\\/i> (\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u041a\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043b \u0438 \u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0439)\",\"b134\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\",\"b135\":\"<i>Funeral in Bitola<\\\/i> (\u041f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0411\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044f)\",\"b136\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\",\"b137\":\"<i>Reprisals against the Macedonian Population<\\\/i> (\u0420\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0449\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0438\u044f)\",\"b138\":\"\u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d; \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0441\u044a\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u044f\u0431\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e\",\"b139\":\"\u041c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u044f, 1908 \u0433.\",\"b140\":\"\u0414\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u0432 \u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430.\",\"b141\":\"\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0442\u044a\u043b\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435: \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e-\u043a\u044a\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438.\",\"b142\":\"\u0417\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e\",\"b143\":\"\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 1907 \u0433. \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0432 <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#londra\\\">\u0414\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430<\\\/a> \u0438 \u0432 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0415\u043c\u0438\u043b \u0426\u044a\u0440\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0443 <i>Ioan D. Manakia \u00een documente din arhiva Societ\u0103\u021bii de Cultur\u0103 Macedo-Rom\u00e2n\u0103 (1906\u20131948)<\\\/i> (Bucharest: Editura Etnologic\u0103, 2024). \u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044f\u0442 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u0438: <i>\u0411\u0430\u0431\u0430 \u0414\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0438\u043d\u0430<\\\/i> \u0438 <i>\u0422\u044a\u043a\u0430\u0447\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435<\\\/i> \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438 \u0441\u044a\u0449 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b. \u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438, \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043a\u043e \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e. \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0435, \u0447\u0435 \u041c\u0438\u043b\u0442\u043e\u043d \u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0438\u043b 67 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u044f, \u0430 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043f\u0443\u0441 \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e 42 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430; \u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u044f\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438.\",\"b149\":\"\u0418\u0437\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\",\"b150\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/lichnosti\/\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438-\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0442\u043e\u043d\/\\\">\u041a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0438\u043b\u0442\u043e\u043d \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438<\\\/a>\",\"b151\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.vlahoi.net\/prosopikotites\/ta-valkania-me-to-vlema-ton-manakia\\\">Vlahoi.net, \u03a4\u03b1 \u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1<\\\/a>\",\"b152\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Kinopis-45-46-za-WEB-LR.pdf\\\">\u041a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430, \u0425\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f, Kinopis 45\u201346<\\\/a>\",\"b153\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/contemporarysee.org\/allfiles\/documents\/70-under-the-banner-of-path-cinema-in-the-balkans-in-its-formative-years-18961912.pdf\\\">Karl Kaser, Under the Banner of Path\u00e9, Contemporary Southeastern Europe 4\/2 (2017)<\\\/a>\",\"b154\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/cineculture.gaussinstitute.org\/en\/manaki-brothers\/\\\">Cineculture, Manaki Brothers<\\\/a>\",\"b155\":\"\u041a\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0434\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044f \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438, \u041a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0438\u044f.\",\"nvrephotography\":\"\u0420\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\",\"nvaromanians\":\"\u0410\u0440\u0443\u043c\u044a\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\",\"nvfield-method\":\"\u0422\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\",\"nvhow-to-cite\":\"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\",\"nvgazetteer\":\"\u0423\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430\u0442\u0430\",\"nvbibliography\":\"\u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f\",\"nvarchives\":\"\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\",\"nvpapers\":\"\u0418\u0437\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435\",\"nvmethods\":\"\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0431\u0430\u0442\u0438\",\"nvfilm-chronology\":\"\u0425\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435\"},\"ka\":{\"t\":\"\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\",\"l\":\"\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7.\",\"bc\":\"\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\",\"b3\":\"\u10eb\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea <a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/filmski-arhiv\/\\\">\u10e9\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0<\\\/a> \u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1. \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d0\u10dd\u10e0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8, \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10ea\u10d8\u10e4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e3\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1: \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10e2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10ed\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10e1.\",\"b4\":\"\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10dd\u10e0 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d8, 1905, \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc \u10d3. \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10da \u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea\u10e3\u10db \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1, Camera 300-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 1907 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10db\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10ef\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 <a href=\\\"\/research\/methods\/\\\">\u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8<\\\/a>; \u10db\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#londra\\\">\u10d3\u10e6\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8\u10d0<\\\/a>.\",\"b5\":\"\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e7\u10da\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10d6\u10d4: \u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.\",\"b6\":\"\u10e6\u10d8\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e8 \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0, \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8.\",\"b7\":\"\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8.\",\"b8\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1905 \/ 1907<\\\/span>\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\",\"b9\":\"<i>\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d0, \u10de\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\\\/i>\",\"b10\":\"\u10eb\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u201e\u10db\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u201c \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1, \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 1905 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc \u10d3. \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10da \u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea\u10e3\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8 Bioscope Camera 300-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10eb\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 1907 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd: \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10df\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.\",\"b11\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1907\u20131908<\\\/span>\u10db\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\",\"b12\":\"<i>\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8<\\\/i>\",\"b13\":\"\u10eb\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e1 \u10e5\u10dd\u10e0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d4\u10dc, \u10ea\u10d4\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10db\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d4\u10dc \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc. \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d0 \u201e\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d4\u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u201c, \u201e\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u201c, \u201e\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10dd\u10e0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u201c \u10d3\u10d0 \u201e\u10e6\u10d8\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e8 \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u201c. \u10d0\u10db \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0.\",\"b14\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1908<\\\/span>\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\",\"b15\":\"<i>\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8<\\\/i>\",\"b16\":\"\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10eb\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10e3\u10e9\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d4\u10e2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc. \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10ed\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db \u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1, \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7.\",\"b17\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1909\u20131910<\\\/span>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\",\"b18\":\"<i>\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8<\\\/i>\",\"b19\":\"\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d5 \u10d8\u10de\u10e7\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d6\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10ed\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0.\",\"b20\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1911<\\\/span>\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d4\u10f0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 V \u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\",\"b21\":\"<i>\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8<\\\/i>\",\"b22\":\"\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10e0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e1. \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd \u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0.\",\"b23\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1911<\\\/span>\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2 \u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d5\u10d0\",\"b24\":\"<i>\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0<\\\/i>\",\"b25\":\"\u10eb\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 1911 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10da\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2 \u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc. \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d4\u10de\u10d8\u10d6\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10f0\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10e0 \u10d7\u10ee\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1.\",\"b26\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1911<\\\/span>\u10e0\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\",\"b27\":\"<i>\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8, \u10d2\u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8<\\\/i>\",\"b28\":\"\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e0\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d7\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d5\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10d0\u10db \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d0\u10d3 1911 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8.\",\"b29\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1912\u20131913<\\\/span>\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\",\"b30\":\"<i>\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8<\\\/i>\",\"b31\":\"\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1. \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d4\u10de\u10d8\u10d6\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1.\",\"b32\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1918<\\\/span>\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\",\"b33\":\"<i>\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8<\\\/i>\",\"b34\":\"\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da \u10d1\u10dd\u10d8\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10dd \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1. \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 1918 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e5 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd \u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d0\u10d3.\",\"b35\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1924\u20131925<\\\/span>\u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10e6\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\",\"b36\":\"<i>\u10d1\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8<\\\/i>\",\"b37\":\"\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10df\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d8\u10d1\u10da\u10d0.\",\"b38\":\"<span class=\\\"yr\\\">1925-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2<\\\/span>\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\",\"b39\":\"<i>\u10d1\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d0<\\\/i>\",\"b40\":\"\u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d4\u10e2 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10eb\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1. \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 1940, 1944 \u10d0\u10dc 1963 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd-\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10e1.\",\"b41\":\"\u10e8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\",\"b42\":\"\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10d4 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10da \u10d9\u10dd\u10ed\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d0\u10dc \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1.\",\"b43\":\"\u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d7\u10dc\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\",\"b44\":\"\u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 (\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e3\u10d3\u10dd \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\",\"b45\":\"\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\",\"b46\":\"<i>Grandmother Despina<\\\/i> (\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0)\",\"b47\":\"1905 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \/ 1907 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\",\"b48\":\"<i>Domestic Work \/ The Weavers<\\\/i> (\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4 \/ \u10db\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8)\",\"b49\":\"1905 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \/ 1907 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\",\"b50\":\"<i>The Open-Air School<\\\/i> (\u10e6\u10d8\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e8 \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0)\",\"b51\":\"1905 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \/ \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da. 1907\u20131908 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\",\"b52\":\"<i>Vlach Dance<\\\/i> (\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d4\u10d9\u10d5\u10d0)\",\"b53\":\"\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\",\"b54\":\"<i>Vlach Nomads<\\\/i> (\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8)\",\"b55\":\"\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\",\"b56\":\"<i>Village Wedding<\\\/i> (\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10dd\u10e0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8)\",\"b57\":\"\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\",\"b58\":\"<i>Town Wedding<\\\/i> (\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10dd\u10e0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8)\",\"b59\":\"\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\",\"b60\":\"<i>St George\u2019s Day Celebration<\\\/i> (\u10ec\u10db. \u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8)\",\"b61\":\"\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\",\"b62\":\"<i>Sheepfold<\\\/i> (\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8)\",\"b63\":\"\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\",\"b64\":\"<i>Women Washing Clothes<\\\/i> (\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10ea\u10ee\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc)\",\"b65\":\"\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\",\"b66\":\"\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\",\"b67\":\"\u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\",\"b68\":\"\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\",\"b69\":\"<i>Young Turk Revolution Celebrations<\\\/i> (\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8)\",\"b70\":\"1908\",\"b71\":\"<i>H\u00fcrriyet Celebrations<\\\/i> (\u10f0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8)\",\"b72\":\"1908\",\"b73\":\"<i>H\u00fcrriyet Parade<\\\/i> (\u10f0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10e3\u10db\u10d8)\",\"b74\":\"1908\",\"b75\":\"<i>Military Band, Carriages and Horsemen<\\\/i> (\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10dd\u10e0\u10d9\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8, \u10d4\u10e2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8)\",\"b76\":\"1908\",\"b77\":\"<i>Manifestations with Greek Inscriptions<\\\/i> (\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7)\",\"b78\":\"1908, \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\",\"b79\":\"<i>Speeches on H\u00fcrriyet<\\\/i> (\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10f0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10d7\u10d6\u10d4)\",\"b80\":\"1908 \u10d0\u10dc 1909\",\"b81\":\"<i>Turkish Infantry and Cavalry Parade<\\\/i> (\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10e3\u10db\u10d8)\",\"b82\":\"\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\",\"b83\":\"<i>Turkish Artillery Parade<\\\/i> (\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10e3\u10db\u10d8)\",\"b84\":\"\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\",\"b85\":\"<i>Sultan Mehmed V Re\u015fad in Thessaloniki<\\\/i> (\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10f0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 V \u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e8\u10d8)\",\"b86\":\"1911\",\"b87\":\"<i>Sultan Mehmed V Re\u015fad in Monastir<\\\/i> (\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10f0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 V \u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8)\",\"b88\":\"1911\",\"b89\":\"\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\",\"b90\":\"\u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\",\"b91\":\"\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\",\"b92\":\"<i>Funeral of Metropolitan Emilianos<\\\/i> (\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2 \u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d5\u10d0)\",\"b93\":\"1911\",\"b94\":\"<i>Panorama of Grevena<\\\/i> (\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0)\",\"b95\":\"1911, \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\",\"b96\":\"<i>Church in Grevena<\\\/i> (\u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8)\",\"b97\":\"1911, \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\",\"b98\":\"<i>Romanian Delegation in Monastir<\\\/i> (\u10e0\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8)\",\"b99\":\"1911\",\"b100\":\"<i>Romanian Delegation in Gope\u0161<\\\/i> (\u10e0\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e8\u10e8\u10d8)\",\"b101\":\"1911\",\"b102\":\"<i>Romanian Delegation in Resen<\\\/i> (\u10e0\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8)\",\"b103\":\"1911\",\"b104\":\"<i>Alexander Kara\u0111or\u0111evi\u0107 in Bitola<\\\/i> (\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e9\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8)\",\"b105\":\"1912, \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\",\"b106\":\"<i>Opening of a City Caf\u00e9 in Bitola<\\\/i> (\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8)\",\"b107\":\"1912, \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\",\"b108\":\"<i>Serbian Army Parade in Bitola<\\\/i> (\u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10e3\u10db\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8)\",\"b109\":\"\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\",\"b110\":\"<i>Official Reception by General Bojovi\u0107<\\\/i> (\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da \u10d1\u10dd\u10d8\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0)\",\"b111\":\"1918, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10dd\",\"b112\":\"\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\",\"b113\":\"\u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\",\"b114\":\"\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\",\"b115\":\"<i>Veterinary Station<\\\/i> (\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8)\",\"b116\":\"\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\",\"b117\":\"<i>Turkish Professor at an Agricultural School<\\\/i> (\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10dd-\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8)\",\"b118\":\"\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\",\"b119\":\"<i>Market and Butchers<\\\/i> (\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e7\u10d0\u10e1\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8)\",\"b120\":\"\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\",\"b121\":\"<i>Fair<\\\/i> (\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0)\",\"b122\":\"\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\",\"b123\":\"<i>Fair in Veria<\\\/i> (\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8)\",\"b124\":\"\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\",\"b125\":\"<i>Fair at St Nedelya Church<\\\/i> (\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ec\u10db. \u10dc\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc)\",\"b126\":\"\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\",\"b127\":\"<i>Epiphany in Veria<\\\/i> (\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8)\",\"b128\":\"\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\",\"b129\":\"<i>Epiphany in Bitola<\\\/i> (\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8)\",\"b130\":\"\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da. 1925\",\"b131\":\"<i>All Souls\u2019 Day<\\\/i> (\u10db\u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4)\",\"b132\":\"\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\",\"b133\":\"<i>Sts Cyril and Methodius Celebration<\\\/i> (\u10ec\u10db. \u10d9\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8)\",\"b134\":\"\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\",\"b135\":\"<i>Funeral in Bitola<\\\/i> (\u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8)\",\"b136\":\"\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\",\"b137\":\"<i>Reprisals against the Macedonian Population<\\\/i> (\u10e0\u10d4\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2)\",\"b138\":\"\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8; \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10e1\",\"b139\":\"\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d8\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1, 1908.\",\"b140\":\"\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc.\",\"b141\":\"\u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d1\u10e0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8: \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc.\",\"b142\":\"\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\",\"b143\":\"1907 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e7\u10e0\u10d3\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 <a href=\\\"\/journal\/#londra\\\">\u10d3\u10e6\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8<\\\/a> \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da \u10db\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10da \u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea\u10e3\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e1 <i>Ioan D. Manakia \u00een documente din arhiva Societ\u0103\u021bii de Cultur\u0103 Macedo-Rom\u00e2n\u0103 (1906\u20131948)<\\\/i> (Bucharest: Editura Etnologic\u0103, 2024). \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0: <i>\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0<\\\/i> \u10d3\u10d0 <i>\u10db\u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\\\/i> \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1. \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd \u10db\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10e2\u10dd\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 67 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0, \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da \u10d9\u10dd\u10e0\u10de\u10e3\u10e1\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 42 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc; \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8.\",\"b149\":\"\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\",\"b150\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/lichnosti\/\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438-\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0442\u043e\u043d\/\\\">\u10e9\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0, \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10e2\u10dd\u10dc \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d0<\\\/a>\",\"b151\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.vlahoi.net\/prosopikotites\/ta-valkania-me-to-vlema-ton-manakia\\\">Vlahoi.net, \u03a4\u03b1 \u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1<\\\/a>\",\"b152\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/kinoteka.mk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Kinopis-45-46-za-WEB-LR.pdf\\\">\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0, Kinopis 45\u201346<\\\/a>\",\"b153\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/contemporarysee.org\/allfiles\/documents\/70-under-the-banner-of-path-cinema-in-the-balkans-in-its-formative-years-18961912.pdf\\\">Karl Kaser, Under the Banner of Path\u00e9, Contemporary Southeastern Europe 4\/2 (2017)<\\\/a>\",\"b154\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/cineculture.gaussinstitute.org\/en\/manaki-brothers\/\\\">Cineculture, Manaki Brothers<\\\/a>\",\"b155\":\"\u10d0\u10db \u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d8\u10e4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e9\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0.\",\"nvrephotography\":\"\u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\",\"nvaromanians\":\"\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\",\"nvfield-method\":\"\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\",\"nvhow-to-cite\":\"\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10e3\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d7 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\",\"nvgazetteer\":\"\u10e2\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\",\"nvbibliography\":\"\u10d1\u10d8\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d0\",\"nvarchives\":\"\u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\",\"nvpapers\":\"\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\",\"nvmethods\":\"\u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\",\"nvfilm-chronology\":\"\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\"}}<\/script>\n<script>(function(){var pg=document.querySelector('.rsp');if(!pg)return;\nvar m=location.pathname.match(\/^\\\/(ro|el|sq|mk|tr|bg|ka)(\\\/|$)\/);var lg=m?m[1]:'en';\nif(lg==='en')return;var T=null;\ntry{T=JSON.parse(document.getElementById('rsI18N').textContent)[lg]||null;}catch(e){}\nif(!T)return;\n[].slice.call(pg.querySelectorAll('[data-k]')).forEach(function(el){var v=T[el.getAttribute('data-k')];if(typeof v==='string')el.innerHTML=v;});\n[].slice.call(pg.querySelectorAll('a[href^=\"\/research\/\"],a[href^=\"\/journal\/\"],a[href^=\"\/over-time\/\"],a[href^=\"\/the-old-map\/\"]')).forEach(function(a){a.setAttribute('href','\/'+lg+a.getAttribute('href'));});\ntry{document.title=T.t.replace(\/<[^>]*>\/g,'')+' \\u2014 Beyond Yesterday';document.documentElement.lang=lg;}catch(e){}\n})();<\/script>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Research Film Chronology The surviving films, with their dates and titles. The Manakia brothers\u2019 moving images survive as a group [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":1973,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1987","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.6","language":"tr","enabled_languages":["en","ro","el","sq","mk","tr","bg","ka"],"languages":{"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"ro":{"title":true,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"el":{"title":true,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"sq":{"title":true,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"mk":{"title":true,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"tr":{"title":true,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"bg":{"title":true,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ka":{"title":true,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/beyondyesterday.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1987","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/beyondyesterday.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/beyondyesterday.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beyondyesterday.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beyondyesterday.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1987"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/beyondyesterday.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1987\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2379,"href":"https:\/\/beyondyesterday.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1987\/revisions\/2379"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beyondyesterday.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1973"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/beyondyesterday.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1987"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}